Effects of The Intelligence Games Approaches on Academic Achievement And Attitude of Students With Mild Intellectual Disability in Mathematics Course

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 02
Author(s):  
Mustafa ÇEVİK ◽  
Makbule Düzgün ◽  
Barış Elif Öztaş

The aim of this study is to determine effects of the intelligence game (Tower of Hanoi) on academic achievement and attitude of students studying at 5th class of secondary school with Mild Intellectual Disability (MID) in mathematics of the course. In the study, pretest-posttest design, one group of pre-trial model, was used. The participants of the research consisted of 8 students with MID. To the students at the beginning of the study, "Mathematics Achievement Test", "Mathematics Attitude Scale" and “Concept Acquisition Interview” pretest - posttest was applied. The data obtained from the achievement test and attitude scale were analyzed by using rank test signed non-parametric Wilcoxon on SPSS 16.0 software. The data obtained in the interview form were interpreted by using the content analysis method .It was found that at the end of the study, students improved their academic achievement in mathematics education meaningfully in the course taught with Tower of Hanoi and the attitudes to the course were developed in a positive direction. Keywords: Mild intellectual disability, intelligence game, mathematics course, academic achievement, attitude.

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa ÇEVİK ◽  
Fadime ÜREDİ

The aim of this study is to determine effects of the Project-Based Learning Approaches(PBLA) on academic achievement and attitude of students with mild intellectual disability studying at 3th class of primary school in life science course. In the study, pre-test-post-test design, one group of pre-trial model, was used. The participants of the research consisted of 10 students mild intellectual disability At the beginning of the study, “Life Science Achievement Test”, “Life Science Attitude Scale” and “Concept Acquisition Interview ”pre-test-post-test were applied to the students. It was found that at the end of the study, students with mild intellectual disability improved their academic achievement in life science education meaningfully and the attitude towards the course were developed in a positive direction with PBLA. Keywords: Project-based learning, mild intellectual disability, academic achievement, attitude.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Çevik

The aim of this study is to determine effects of the Project-Based (PBL) STEM (Science Technology, Engineering Mathematics) education on academic achievements and career interests of vocational high school students. Pretest-posttest design, one group of pre-trial model, was used in the study. The participants of the research consisted of 18 students in eleventh-grade at the furniture department of vocational high school. Quantitative data collection tools were used to gather the data for the study. “STEM Achievement Test” and “STEM Career Interest Scale” were applied to the students as pretest and posttest. The data obtained from the achievement test and carrier interest test were analyzed by using non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test with SPSS 16.0 software. It was found at the end of the study that, students improved significantly their academic achievement in the furniture design course and developed career interests in a positive direction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edi Purwanta ◽  
Hulfah Hulfah

Abstract:Entrepreneurship learning is a process that equips students in developing their soul, attitude, and carefulness in seeing opportunities and organizing the sustainability of a business. This study set out to investigate the effect of e-marketing towards the understanding of marketing in entrepreneurship learning of senior high school students with mild intellectual disability through e-marketing. A quantitative approach with one group pretest-posttest design was used in this study. A total of 24 students with mild intellectual disability from three schools in Magelang and Temanggung Regency participated in this study. A purposive sampling was applied in selecting these senior high school students. The data in this study were collected through a test. Anon-parametric statistical analysis technique, i.e. Wilcoxon sign rank test, was used to analyze the data. Based on data analysis performed, the calculated Z value is -4.115 with Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 at significant (α) 0.05 level. The results indicated that the students mean score after the treatment was significantly higher than their average score before the treatment. It is then concluded that the application of e-marketing has an effect in improving the understanding of marketing in entrepreneurship learning of senior high school students of with mild mental disability. Keyword:e-marketing, entrepreneurship learning, intellectual disability PENERAPAN E-MARKETING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN TINGKAT SMA Abstrak: Pembelajaran kewirausahaan merupakan pembelajaran yang membekali siswa dalam mengembangkan jiwa, sikap, kejelian dalam melihat peluang dan pengorganiasasian dalam keberlangsungan suatu usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-marketing terhadap pemahaman pemasaran dalam pembelajaran kewirausahaan siswa tunagrahita ringan tingkat SMA melalui e-marketing.Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 24 siswa tunagrahita ringan dari tiga sekolah di tiga kota yang berbeda yakni Magelang, and Temanggung. Sampel diambil secara purposif, yaitu siswa yang berada di tingkat SMA.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes.Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis statistic nonparametric Wilcoxon sign rank test. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan, diperoleh nilai Z adalah -4,115 dengan Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) 0,000 pada taraf signifikan (α) 0,05. Hasil dari penelitian menyatakan bahwa nilai rata-rata sesudah diberikan perlakuan lebih tinggi secara signifikan daripada hasil nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan perlakuan.Hal itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan e-marketing berpengaruh meningkatkan pemahaman pemasaran dalam pembelajaran kewirausahaan siswa tunagrahita ringan tingkat SMA. Kata kunci: e-marketing,pembelajarankewirausahaan, tunagrahita


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Çömek ◽  
Orhan Akınoğlu ◽  
Ersin Elmacı ◽  
Tuğba Gündoğdu

<p>This study aimed to determine the effect of concept mapping as a learning strategy in science classes on students’ academic achievement and attitude. The research employed a randomized pre-test post-test control group design. Data collected from 60 sixth grade students participated in the study from a randomly selected secondary school in Turkey. During a 5-weeks period, the experimental group students (N=30) used the paper based concept mapping method while the control group students (N=30) were taught with the traditional approach according to the science and technology education curriculum for light and sound subject. Both groups were taught by the same teacher who is experienced using concept mapping in science classes. The data were collected by science achievement test, science attitude scale and personal information form. The reliability coefficient of the achievement test was KR-20=0,76 and Cronbach’s Alpha of the attitude scale was 0,89. SPSS statistical software was used to analyze the data. According to the results, there was a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control group for academic achievement but not for attitude. The experimental group had significantly greater gains from academic achievement test than the control group (t=2,9; p&lt;0,05). On the other hand, experimental group didn’t have significantly better results for attitude scale than the control group (t=0,42, p&gt;0,05).  The findings showed that the paper-and-pencil concept mapping can be used as an effective method for students’ academic achievement in science classes.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Özet</strong></p><p>eğitiminde kavram haritaları oluşturma uygulamasının altıncı sınıf öğrencilerinin akademik başarılarına ve derse yönelik tutumlarına etkisini belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmada yöntem olarak deneysel desenlerden ön test son test kontrol gruplu desen kullanılmıştır. Veriler devlet okulları arasından tesadüfi olarak seçilen bir devlet ortaokulunun 6.sınıflarında öğrenim görmekte olan toplam 60 öğrenciye uygulanan veri toplama araçları ile toplanmıştır. Uygulama çalışmaları toplam 5 hafta sürmüştür. Deney grubundaki öğrenciler (N=30) ışık ve ses ünitesi hakkında kâğıt-kalem ile hazırlanan kavram haritaları ile desteklenmiş eğitimle ders görürken, kontrol grubunda (N=30) ise dersler mevcut fen öğretim programına göre geleneksel olarak işlenmiştir. Her iki grupta da dersleri, kavram haritalarıyla çalışma tecrübesi olan aynı fen öğretmeni işlemiştir. Veriler fen bilgisi başarı testi, fen bilgisi tutum ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır.  Araştırmada kullanılan başarı testinin güvenirlik katsayısı KR-20= 0,76, fen dersine yönelik tutum ölçeğinin Cronbach’s Alpha güvenirlik katsayısı ise 0,89 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre deney grubu ile kontrol grubu öğrencilerinin akademik başarıları arasında deney grubu lehine istatiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık oluşmuş (t=2,9; p&lt;0,05), tutum testi puan ortalamaları arasında anlamlı bir farklılık oluşmamıştır (t=0,42, p&gt;0,05). Bu bulgulara göre kâğıt-kalem ile kavram haritası oluşturma uygulamasının fen derslerinde öğrencilerin akademik başarılarını artırabilecek etkili bir yöntem olarak kullanılabileceği görülmektedir.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 697-728
Author(s):  
Hayal Yavuz Mumcu ◽  
Meral Cansız Aktaş

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of the use of mathematics course on the prospective teachers’ attitudes towards mathematics and their beliefs on the nature, teaching and learning of mathematics and also to explore their opinions about the subject course. The results of the study were also interpreted according to the academic achievement variable. The study was prepared according to the mixed embedded experimental design and the study group is formed with 40 prospective teachers who take the use of mathematics compulsory elective course in a state university in Turkey. The Mathematical Attitude Scale, the Beliefs Scale about Mathematics Teaching and Learning and Student Opinion Form were used in the study. It was found that the prospective teachers who took the subject course differed significantly and positively in their attitudes towards mathematics, enjoyed mathematics more after the course and had more confidence in themselves by defeating their fears. The use of mathematics course made prospective teachers to deviate from traditional beliefs and have more constructive beliefs about mathematics. Besides, the effect of the course on the attitudes and beliefs of the prospective teachers with different academic achievement levels did not differentiate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jale IPEK ◽  
◽  
Uğur YAMAN ◽  

The aim of the current study is to investigate the effects of digital teaching materials on 4th graders' academic achievement on fractions subject and attitudes towards mathematics and computers. The study was planned with a pretest and posttest control group design. The participants of the study were 60 students studying in a public elementary school in Karabağlar district of İzmir province. Through a pilot study, groups were selected to administer an academic achievement test to all fourth classes in the school. Initial analyses suggested A and E classes" achievement scores did not differ significantly; thus, these classes were included in the study. Class A with 32 students was randomly selected as the experimental group. 55% (n = 33) of the participants were male and 45% (n = 27) were female. The experimental group received technology-enhanced presentations, whereas the control group had traditional presentations from the same teacher. Participants had access to interactive digital materials within course hours on the classroom computer. The study took four weeks (16 course hours). Data were collected through fractions achievement test, mathematics attitude scale and computer attitude scale. Results revealed no significant differences between achievement and computer attitudes scores of the groups. However, the mathematics attitudes scores show significant differences between groups.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Müzdelife Kurt ◽  
Semra Benzer

This study aims to identify the effect of STEM practices, integrated into Science courses in 6th grades of middle schools, on students' academic achievement, problem-solving skills, their attitudes towards STEM, and their interest level of STEM fields. The population of the study consists of 6th-grade students enrolled in a middles school in the 2018-2019 academic year. During the research, Academic Achievement Test, STEM Attitude Scale, STEM Career Interest Survey, and Problem Solving Inventory were applied to experimental and control groups as pre and post-tests by quasi-experimental research design. In data analysis, a statistics package program was used. Results of the study showed that the Academic Achievement Test scores of experimental groups that received STEM practices were seen to be higher than that of the control group to which the constructivist approach was applied. The difference was observed to be meaningful. Also, when the post-test scores of the STEM Attitude Scale, STEM Career Interest Survey, and Problem Solving Inventory were compared, a meaningful difference was found between the experimental and control group.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 4849
Author(s):  
Mustafa Çevik ◽  
Özge Çevik

The aim of this study is to determine effects of the project-based learning approaches on Social Skills, Academic achievements and Problem Behaviors of students studying at 3rd grade primary school with Mild Intellectual Disability (MID) in sciences course. The participants of the research consisted of 10 students in Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University from the Faculty of Education Integration Unit Pupa in 3rd grade. In the study, pretest-posttest design, one group of pre-trial model, was used. To the students at the study, The Social Skills Rating System (SSRS) developed by Gresham and Elliot (1990) pretest - posttest was applied. SSRS, social skills and behavior problems that are considered to be associated with these skills of preschool and elementary school students was developed in order to determine their academic qualifications. In SSRS, there are three separate scales: Social Skill Scale, problem behavior subscale and academic achievement scale. To the students in the study, “I and my environment” topic was tauhgt with Project Based Learning Approach (PBLA) for 3 weeks, and the significance of the scores obtained by applying the scale before and after the course was examined. The data were analyzed by using rank test signed non-parametric Wilcoxon on SPSS 16.0 software.  At the end of the study, while there was a significant relationship between the scores of the participants’ social skills based on the project-based learning approach, there was no significant correlation between problematic behavior scores. Furthermore there was also a significant difference between the scores of participants’ academic competence. As a result, it can be said that the course tauhgt with PBLA improves social skills and academic achievement of students with MID. Despite the decrease in the problematic behavior scores of the students, no significance was observed. ÖzetBu çalışmanın amacı, fen bilimleri dersinde proje tabanlı öğrenme yaklaşımının ilkokul üçüncü sınıfta öğrenim görmekte olan hafif düzeyde zihinsel engele sahip öğrencilerin sosyal becerilerine, akademik başarılarına ve problem davranışlarına olan etkisini tespit etmektir. Araştırmanın katılımcılarını, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Pupa Öğrenci Entegrasyon Birimi’ne gelen hafif düzeyde zihinsel engele sahip 10 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada deneme öncesi modellerden tek grup ön test son test deseni kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada öğrencilere Gresham ve Elliot (1990) tarafından geliştirilen, Özok ve Sucuoğlu’nun Türkçe’ye uyarladığı Sosyal Beceri Derecelendirme Sistemi (SBDS) öntest–sontest olarak uygulanmıştır. SBDS, okul öncesi ve ilköğretim öğrencilerinin sosyal becerileri ve bu becerilerle ilişkili olduğu kabul edilen davranış problemleri ile akademik yeterliliklerini belirlemek amacıyla geliştirilmiştir. Sosyal beceri dereceleme sisteminde üç ayrı ölçek bulunmaktadır: Sosyal beceri ölçeği, problem davranış alt ölçeği ve akademik yeterlilik ölçeği. Çalışmada öğrencilere üçüncü sınıf fen bilimleri dersinin “Ben ve Çevrem” konusu proje tabanlı öğrenme yaklaşımı ile 3 hafta boyunca işlenmiş ders öncesinde ve sonrasında ölçek uygulanarak elde edilen puanlar arasındaki anlamlılığa bakılmıştır. Puanlar SPSS 16.0 programında non-parametrik Wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda proje tabanlı öğrenme yaklaşımı ile işlenen ders neticesinde katılımcıların sosyal becerilerinin puanlarının arasında anlamlılık bulunurken, problem davranış puanları arasında anlamlılık bulunamamıştır. Ayrıca katılımcıların akademik yeterliliklerine ilişkin puanlarının arasında da anlamlılık görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak proje tabanlı öğrenme yaklaşımın hafif düzeyde zihinsel engele sahip öğrencilerin sosyal becerilerine ve akademik yeterliklerine olumlu katkısının olduğu söylenebilir. Öğrencilerin problem davranış puanlarında ise azalma olmasına rağmen anlamlılık bulunmamıştır.


Author(s):  
Meena Balasubramanian ◽  
Alexander J. M. Dingemans ◽  
Shadi Albaba ◽  
Ruth Richardson ◽  
Thabo M. Yates ◽  
...  

AbstractWitteveen-Kolk syndrome (OMIM 613406) is a recently defined neurodevelopmental syndrome caused by heterozygous loss-of-function variants in SIN3A. We define the clinical and neurodevelopmental phenotypes related to SIN3A-haploinsufficiency in 28 unreported patients. Patients with SIN3A variants adversely affecting protein function have mild intellectual disability, growth and feeding difficulties. Involvement of a multidisciplinary team including a geneticist, paediatrician and neurologist should be considered in managing these patients. Patients described here were identified through a combination of clinical evaluation and gene matching strategies (GeneMatcher and Decipher). All patients consented to participate in this study. Mean age of this cohort was 8.2 years (17 males, 11 females). Out of 16 patients ≥ 8 years old assessed, eight (50%) had mild intellectual disability (ID), four had moderate ID (22%), and one had severe ID (6%). Four (25%) did not have any cognitive impairment. Other neurological symptoms such as seizures (4/28) and hypotonia (12/28) were common. Behaviour problems were reported in a minority. In patients ≥2 years, three were diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and four with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). We report 27 novel variants and one previously reported variant. 24 were truncating variants; three were missense variants and one large in-frame gain including exons 10–12.


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