scholarly journals Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Return Saham Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar pada JII (Jakarta Islamic Index) Periode 2012-2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Yefi Marlinda
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Indirect Influence ◽  
The Relationship

Intellectual capital is the company's wealth that is the power behind the company's value creation that includes knowledge, experience, skills, reputation, and also technological capabilities. Capital structure relates to sources of funds, both internal and external. The main purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between intellectual capital and capital structure on stock return with financial performance as intervening variable. This type of research is quantitative research. The sample of this study is the annual financial statements of companies registered on JII (Jakarta Islamic Index) on period 2012-2016). The sample‟s were chosen by using purposive sampling method and 11 companies were able to fulfill the sample‟s criteria. The research data were analyzed by using path analysis method. The result of this research reported that there is indirect influence between intellectual capital and capital structure to stock return through financial performance measured by return on equity. Intellectual capital insignificance to indirect effect on stock return through financial performance measured through earning per share but there is indirect influence between capital structure on stock return through financial performance measured through earning per share. The study also found that intellectual capital insignificance on stock return. But the finding of direct influence between capital structure on stock return. From these findings it can be concluded that intellectual capital and capital structure indirect significance on stock return through financial performance measured through return on equity.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEUANGAN RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) MELALUI RASIO STRUKTUR MODAL DEBT TO ASSET RATIO (DAR) DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) PADA PT BANK MANDIRI TBK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Armalinda Armalinda
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to determine how much influence the Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have on the Return on Equity (ROE) of PT Bank Mandiri Tbk which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research design used in this research is associative/quantitative research. The population in this study is the annual financial statements of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk for the period 2012-2019, while the sample was taken using time series data, namely the annual financial statements of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk for the period 2012-2019 which consists of balance statements, income statements, and cash flow from funding activities from 2012 to 2019. The result of the coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.813. This figure means that 0.813 or 81.3% of the diversity of data from financial performance data can be explained by the two independent variables, namely the Debt to Asset Ratio and the Debt to Equity Ratio. While the rest (1-0.813 = 0.817) or 18.7% is explained by other factors outside the study. The results of statistical tests show that the Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio together (simultaneously) have an effect on financial performance (Return on Equity).

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN MELALUI KINERJA KEUANGAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Kezia Josephine ◽  
Estralita Trisnawati ◽  
Herlin Tundjung Setijaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Indirect Influence ◽  
Two Factors

Saat ini investor lebih tertarik berinvestasi pada perusahaan yang memiliki harga saham yang stabil. Oleh sebab itu, penting bagi perusahaan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua faktor yang akan yaitu modal intelektual dan tata kelola perusahaan dengan menggunakan variabel mediasi kinerja keuangan (ROA). Penelitian ini ingin melihat pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian diambil melalui perusahaan dalam LQ 45 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dalam periode waktu 2015-2017. Metode analisis data yang digunakan ialah Eviews versi 10. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa modal intelektual tidak berpengaruh langsumh terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan tata kelola perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa terjadi pengaruh tidak langsung antara tata kelola perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja keuangan. Currently investors will be more interested in investing in companies that have a stable stock price. Therefore, it is important for the company to know the factors that affect the stock price. In this research there are two factors that will be intellectual capital and corporate governance by using variable of financial performance mediation (ROA). This study wanted to see the direct and indirect influence between the independent variables to the dependent variable. The sample used in the study was taken through the company in LQ 45 by using purposive sampling method within the period of 2015-2017. Data analysis method used is Eviews version 10. The results of this study found that intellectual capital has no direct effect on firm’s value, while corporate governance has an influence on firm’s value. The results of this study also found that there is an indirect influence between corporate governance on firm’s value through financial performance.

The Analysis of Intellectual Capital Performance of Islamic Bank in Indonesia

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Radhiyatul Fitriyeni ◽  
Yurniwati Yurniwati
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Capital Efficiency ◽  
The Relationship

Objective - The purpose of this paper was to assess the influence of Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC) towards company performances such as: profitability and productivity of Islamic banks of Indonesia measured by ROA, ROE, ROI and ATO. Methodology/Technique - This research conducted purposive sampling method. Correlation analysis was applied to measure the influence of ICE on company Performance. SPSS 18 was applied for correlation test. VAIC was calculated for measuring intellectual capital efficiency. Findings - VAIC had a positive relationship to company performance such as financial performance and productivity. The highest value of correlation was the relationship between VAIC and ATO. The lowest value of correlation was the relationship between VAIC to ROE. Novelty - This research assessedthe influence of VAIC towards 11 Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Intellectual capital, VAIC, corporate performance, financial performance, productivity, Indonesia, Islamic Banks.

scholarly journals Average Collection Period and Financial Performance of Nzoia Water Services Company

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wasike Michael Wafula ◽  
Wafula Esmaeel Rezouki ◽  
Charles Yugi Tibbs ◽  
Alala Benedict Ondiek
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Water Services ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Collection Period ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Relationship

Account receivables have been a majo`r problem for most utility service providers especially those still dealing with the post payment method where services are rendered before payment are made. This study sought to find out effect of the average collection period and financial performance. The study obtained secondary data spanning from 2012 to 2016 from Kenya national audit office and Nzoia Water Services Company published financial statements. The study employed explanatory research design and data was collected from secondary data and analyzed using regression and correlation analysis and found the relationship between financial performance. From the findings the mean average collection period was 309.90 days, accounts receivable turnover had a mean of 1.1980, size of the region (7.5870). The results showed that NZOWASCO, financial performance variable Return on Equity (ROE) was significantly affected with average collection period with negative correlation-0.232. According to the regression equation established, taking all factors into account; Average collection period on financial performance of NZOWASCO measured by ROE was - 0.505.The study recommended that the organization reduce average collection period in order to improve their financial performance of the organizations.

scholarly journals Relationship between Capital Structure and Profitability: Dual Banking Perspective

2020 ◽  
pp. 181-191
Author(s):  
Mudassir Zaman ◽  
Shakir Ullah ◽  
Arshad Ali
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
The Other ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Conventional Banks ◽  
The Relationship

This study looks into the relationship between the capital structure and profitability of Islamic and conventional banks, listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange extracting data for 250 observations between 2006 and 2016 from their financial statements. The paper uses regression analysis to check the proposed relationship. We found a strong correlation between Debt-to-Equity (D/E) ratio and Return on Equity (ROA) in conventional banks while no significant relationship existed in Islamic banks. The findings can be explained in terms of the different deposit mechanisms employed by the two systems i.e. the conventional banking system considers all deposits as liabilities of the banks while on the other hand Islamic banks only write the current accounts as a debt. The Modaraba-based deposit accounts of Islamic banks are considered as equity. This paper contributes theoretically to the current body of Islamic finance literature in Pakistan. On the practical side, the study suggests that Islamic banks can increase their savings deposits as they pose no risk and have equity-like features.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2014)

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-92
Author(s):  
Nia Mawarsih
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Independent Variable

This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital on the company's financial performance. The independent variable used in this study is intellectual capital. The dependent variable used in this study is the company's financial performance as measured by Return on Assets (ROA). Return on Equity (ROE) and Growth of Revenue (GR). The research sample is a pharmaceutical company that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a study period of 2010-2014. Data was collected by purposive sampling method, based on these criteria, as many as 8 companies were selected as samples in this study. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis using SPSS v.20 software. the test shows that (1) intellectual capital has an effect on ROA, (2) intellectual capital has an effect on ROE (3) intellectual capital does not affect GR.

scholarly journals Role Analysis of Debt Equity Ratio on Dividend Payout Ratio, Stock Return and Earning Per Share with Firm Size and Return on Equity as Intervening Variable (Case Study of Infrastructure Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Year of 2015-2019)

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 293-310
Author(s):  
Ulfi Nurfaeda ◽  
Tantri Yanuar Rahmat Syah
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Significant Positive Relationship ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Relationship

The Indonesian government has been catching up with infrastructure development in recent years. In carrying out infrastructure development, funding and determination of the optimum capital structure are needed because this will affect a company's financial structure. The company's source of funds comes from foreign capital and equity as measured by the debt-to-equity ratio. However, in realizing the optimal determination of capital structure will affect several other financial ratios, therefore the aim of this study is to identify and examine the relationship between DER and DPR, SR and SR which uses FS and ROE as intervening variables. The data used were fourteen companies engaged in building construction and toll road construction. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive relationship between DER on FS, ROE, EPS and DPR, FS on EPS and ROE on DPR and EPS. The DER variable on DPR and EPS which is moderated by ROE and FS also has a significant positive relationship. On the other hand, the relationship between FS and DPR and the DER variable against DPR moderated by FS, show a significant negative, while the relationship between DER and SR is negative and insignificant. In addition, the relationship between FS and ROE on SR and DER against SR which is moderated by FS and ROE shows a positive but insignificant. Keywords: Debt Equity Ratio, Firm Size Earning Per Share, Return on Equity, Dividend Payout Ratio dan Stock Return.

scholarly journals Impact of Intellectual Capital on Corporate Performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sedeaq Nassar
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Firm Financial Performance ◽  
Structural Capital ◽  
Capital Efficiency ◽  
The Relationship

The main objective of current study is to investigate the relationship between intellectual capital and corporate financial performance of 34 from 48 companies listed on Palestine Exchange (PEX) over the period of 2012-2018. Pulic’s method “Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC)” is utilized to measure the Intellectual Capital (IC), and three of traditional accounting tools involving; return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), and earning per share (EPS) ratios is used as a proxy of firm financial performance. The findings of Panel data model show that human capital efficiency (HCE) is consider as the most effective element of intellectual capital in the issue of value creation than structural capital and capital employed. Moreover, VAIC shows a good relationship with financial performance represented by return on assets (ROA). In conclusion, Palestinian listed companies are still weakly used its intellectual capital' potentials in create value.

The Controlling of Ownership on the relationship between Financial Performance and Capital Structure in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Nicko Albart ◽  
Bonar Marulitua Sinaga ◽  
Perdana Wahyu Santosa ◽  
Trias Andati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Multiple Regression Model ◽  
Controlling Variables ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Pearson Correlation Matrix ◽  
The Capital Structure

The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the firms' capital structure concerning their maximum financial performance. To reach this aim, the data of the financial statements firms of Indonesia were used. As the first method, a Pearson correlation matrix was applied to determine a statistically significant correlation between capital structure indicator (debt-to-assets ratio) and financial performance and ownership of the firms. The analysis used the data panel multiple regression model to assess the effect of these independent and controlling variables on leverage. Some findings are that profitability has positive (ROA) and negative (ROE) effect on leverage. MBV and tangibility do not affect the capital structure, and firm size negatively impacts on it. In this panel analysis, it was confirmed that the managerial and institutional ownership impact on leverage negatively and positively, respectively. By decreasing the sales growth, the debt ratio entity rises, or they have a negative relationship. Based on these findings, it can be stated that financial performances influenced the capital structure.

scholarly journals Kinerja Keuangan Memediasi Pengaruh Modal Intelektual dan Struktur Modal pada Nilai Perusahaan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2503
Author(s):  
Luh Ayu Meliani ◽  
Dodik Ariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This study examines the effect of intellectual capital and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as a mediating variable. The sample was selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The results of the analysis show that intellectual capital has no effect on financial performance, but has a positive effect on firm value. Capital structure has a positive effect on financial performance, but has no effect on firm value. Financial performance has a negative effect on firm value. The relationship between capital structure and firm value is successfully mediated by financial performance, however, financial performance does not mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and firm value. This research has implications for those who need information about company value in pharmaceutical sub-sector companies by considering the factors that influence it, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic. Keywords: Intellectual Capital; Capital Structure; Firm Value; Financial Performance.

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