scholarly journals Caractérisation des déchets solides ménagers de Faladié

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (39) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Oumar Bah ◽  
Boubacar Sanogo ◽  
Mohamed Traore
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Daily Production ◽  
Gestion Intégrée ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Sorting System ◽  
The One ◽  
Fièvre Typhoïde

Cet article est une étude expérimentale pour de connaitre la caractérisation et la quantification des déchets solides ménagers du quartier de Faladié dans la commune VI du District de Bamako. A Faladié, comme dans la plupart des communes de Bamako avec comme problématiques environnementales majeures, une insalubrité alarmante, qui accentue en partie les maladies comme : le paludisme, la fièvre typhoïde, le choléra, les infections respiratoires, les anémies, .... C’est dans ce contexte que la présente étude, voulant résorber l’épineuse problématique qu’est la gestion des ordures ménagères, a été coordonnée pour connaitre « la caractérisation des déchets ménagers au niveau des dépôts intermédiaires et finaux d’une part ; et de contribuer à la mise en place d’un système de tri adapté à Faladié d’autre part ». L’approche méthodologique d’échantillonnage utilisée pour déterminer la taille d’échantillon de déchets à trier est définie par la production journalière d’ordures ménagères d’un échantillon de la population totale par catégorie en satisfaisant à un niveau de confiance de 95 %. Ainsi, le tri manuel a porté sur le contenu de deux (2) bennes de 7m³, un total de 14m³ d’ordures ménagères, soit 7382,7 kg. Dans ces conditions, l’étude a permis de dégager la caractérisation des ordures ménagères et de différencier les types de déchets valorisables de Faladié. En outre, nous avons déterminé qu’il est généré chaque jour 0,27 kg par habitant (soit 0,27 kg/habitant/jour). A la suite de l’étude, des propositions stratégiques ont été formulées à la Mairie de la Commune VI dans le sens de mettre en place un comité de gestion intégrée des déchets. This article is an experimental study for the characterization and quantification of solid household waste in the Faladie neighborhood in the commune VI of the District of Bamako. In Faladie, as in most of the communes of Bamako with major environmental problems, an alarming insalubrity, which accentuates in part diseases such as: malaria, typhoid fever, cholera, respiratory infections, anaemia, It is in this context that the present study, aiming to solve the thorny problem of household waste management, was coordinated to find out « the characterization of household waste at the level of intermediate and final depots on the one hand; and to contribute to the setting up of an adapted sorting system in Faladie on the other hand». The methodological sampling approach used to determine the sample size of waste to be sorted is defined by the daily production of household waste of a sample of the total population by category at a 95% confidence level. Thus, the manual sorting involved the contents of two (2) 7m³ skips, a total of 14m³ of household waste, or 7382.7 kilograms. Under these conditions, the study allowed us to characterize the household waste and to differentiate between the types of recoverable waste in Faladie. In addition, we also determined that 0.27 kilogram per inhabitant is generated every day (i.e. 0.27 kilogram/inhabitant/day). Following the study, strategic proposals were formulated to the Commune VI Town Hall to set up an integrated waste management committee.

scholarly journals Separate collection of solid household waste by residents of multi-family homes

Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 838-858
Author(s):  
Olga N. D’yachkova
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
The One

Introduction. The problem of solid household waste management, analyzed in the context of sustainable development, is relevant both in Russia and worldwide. On the one hand, it deals with vast legitimate and illegitimate landfills, polluting the environment. On the other hand, it deals with the depletion of natural resources and the potential usability of latent reserves of recyclable waste. It is inefficient to accumulate mixed waste and build recycling capacities, since they are accompanied by atmospheric pollutions. Separate collection of waste has a great potential. According to the estimates, Russia’s waste management system will move to a new level when local waste management companies come into operation. This new level will ensure environmental protection and higher standards of living. However, the intersectoral problem of separate waste collection cannot be solved by local waste management operators. This problem deals with urban development patterns and urban economies of the RF subjects, as well as the Russian industries, that use recyclable materials. Materials and methods. The co-authors have applied the system analysis of the research literature, statistical data and regulatory documents, as well as process modeling. Results. The co-authors have analyzed the engineering model of separate waste collection, implemented by residents of multi-family homes within the framework of the “nature – economic activities – nature” pattern. The accumulation of hazardous and oversized waste is organized as the separate subsystems of the waste management system implemented by the residents of a multi-family home. Conclusions. The co-authors propose to modify the system of household waste management to prevent the over-accumulation of substantial amounts of mixed household waste in waste containers near residential houses and in waste collection rooms. The introduction of ecologically friendly innovations is needed at each stage of the life cycle of any product.

scholarly journals Household Waste Management System Using IoT and Machine Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 1950-1959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonali Dubey ◽  
Pushpa Singh ◽  
Piyush Yadav ◽  
Krishna Kant Singh
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
Household Waste Management

scholarly journals Positioning household waste transfer points

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Eko Setiawan ◽  
Bekti Nugrahadi ◽  
Yesi Widiyastuti ◽  
Much Djunaidi ◽  
Suranto Suranto
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Set Covering ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Minimum Amount ◽  
Management Issue ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Covering Method ◽  
Waste Transfer ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
Selection Of

In response to growing importance of household waste management issue, this article deals with the positioning of household waste transfer points from a government-organized waste perspective. By taking Surakarta, a municipality in Central Java, Indonesia as an example, the problem in the municipality is formulated as an MILP, is approached with a capacity-weighted set covering method, and finally is solved by using software LINGO 11. The article concludes that the transfer point alternatives of Sondakan Kuburan, Norowangsan, SPSA, Pajang Rel, Bonoloyo and Kedung Tungkul should be selected in order to be able to serve all the household waste producers for the maximum household waste generated. On the contrary, the selection of Sondakan Kuburan, Bonoloyo and Kedung Tungkul only should be able to provide service to all of the household waste produced for the scenario of minimum amount of household waste.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Household Waste Management in an Effort to the Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Krembangan District of Surabaya City

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Abdul Wahid Arfanto ◽  
F Rooslan Edy Santosa
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a continuous development program which 17 destinations.This research was conducted in District Krembangan Surabaya, the goal is to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of public in waste management activities and the role of government in waste management activities. The determination of the respondents were selected by a procedure in the Study of Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA). The data obtained from interviews and observations will be entered into the software EHRA, then processed using Microsoft Excel. The results of this study include the management of household waste, the frequency and accuracy of transporting waste and waste sorting activities. 89% of respondents are already carrying out waste management by means of collected and discharged intotemporary landfill. Waste hauling was done in a regular frequency, as much as 14% respoden have done sorting waste at home before being dumped intotemporary landfill.

scholarly journals SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA SECARA MANDIRI UNTUK EFEKTIFITAS PENGOLAHANNYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 728
Author(s):  
Ni'matur Rohmah ◽  
Yuni Susanti ◽  
Yeni Variyana ◽  
Lukman Haris Kurniawan ◽  
Muslimin Nasution ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Activity Increase ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
Household Activities ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
The Village

ABSTRAKLimbah bersumber dari berbagai aktivitas manusia diantaranya aktivitas rumah tangga, industri, perdagangan, pertanian, perkantoran, dan sisa pembangunan. Namun aktivitas yang paling banyak menyumbang limbah adalah aktivitas rumah tangga. Pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga di desa masih dilakukan secara tradisional yaitu melalui penimbunan pada lahan kosong. Umumnya masyarakat desa menggunakan cara pembakaran untuk mengatasi penumpukan limbah tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan melalui pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga secara mandiri. Penyuluhan pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga di desa Kaliploso melibatkan 30 peserta. Penyajian materi diawali dengan memberikan stimulus terkait pengetahuan peserta terhadap limbah rumah tangga dan jenis-jenisnya, kemudian dilanjutkan penyajian materi dengan metode ceramah. Diskusi yang dilakukan setelah penyajian materi diikuti peserta dengan antusias dan menghasilkan ide baru tentang pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga secara mandiri. Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan tingkat pemahaman 100% (30 peserta) dan menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat yang dibuktikan dengan munculnya ide percontohan pelaksana pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga jenis anorganik sebanyak 43,33% (13 peserta). Kata kunci: pengelolaan; limbah rumah tangga; desa Kaliploso ABSTRACTWaste comes from human activities such as household activities, industries, commerce, agriculture, offices, and residual of construction. But the most contributing waste is household activities. Management of household solid waste in the village is using traditional methods, by piling up on vacant land. The villagers are burning to overcome the pile. This activity aims to increase knowledge and public awareness to protect the environment through household waste management independently. Education of household waste management in Kaliploso village involves 30 participants. Presentation began by providing stimulus related to participants knowledge of definition and types of household waste, then continued with educate about household waste. The discussion was attended by participants enthusiastically and it produced new ideas about self-management of household waste. The results of this activity increase public knowledge with an understanding level of 100% (30 participants) and raise public awareness as evidenced by the emergence of pilot ideas for implementing inorganic types of household waste management as much as 43.33% (13 participants). Keywords: management; household waste, Kaliploso village

scholarly journals HOUSEHOLD WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BANDUNG CITY: ADDED VALUE AND ECONOMIC POTENTIAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-211
Author(s):  
Indartik Indartik ◽  
Elvida Yosefi Suryandari ◽  
Deden Djaenudin ◽  
Mirna Aulia Pribadi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Household Waste Management

scholarly journals PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ade Juniardi ◽  
Asrinawaty Asrinawaty ◽  
M. Bahrul Ilmi
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Variable ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
Household Waste Management

ABSTRAK Pengelolaan sampah merupakan suatu upaya untuk melakukan pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Kota Banjarmasin memiliki jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 692.793 jiwa dan mengalami pertambahan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2018 menjadi 700.869 jiwa yang artinya sampah buangan yang dihasilkan akan semakin banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, sarana prasarana, dan peraturan daerah dengan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada jumlah kepala keluarga yang ada di Kampung Biru dengan jumlah 776 Kepala Keluarga dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 89. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan wawancara, data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru sebagian besar kategori buruk (52,8%). Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan pada variavel pengetahuan (p-value = 0,035), sarana prasarana (p-value = 0,0001),  dan peraturan daerah (p-value = 0,0001),  dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Sedangkan variabel sikap tidak ada hubungan dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga di Kampung Biru. Diharapkan instansi terkait dapat lebih aktif mengawasi dan memberikan sanksi tegas terhadap masyarakat yang melanggar sesuai peraturan daerah yang berlaku agar menimbulkan efek jera, sehingga tercapainya pengelolaan sampah yang baik sesuai Perda Nomor 21 Tahun 2011. Kata-kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, sarana, prasarana, peraturan, sampah  ABSTRACT                              Waste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. The city of Banjarmasin has a population of 2017 as many as 692,793 people and has increased the population in 2018 to 700,869 people which means that the amount of waste produced will be more and more. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure, and regional regulations with the behavior of housewives in household waste management in Kampung Biru according to Regional Regulation No. 21 of 2011. This study uses a cross sectional design. The population in this study refers to the number of household heads in Kampung Biru with 776 households with a sample size of 89. The instruments used were questionnaire and interview, the data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of household waste management in Kampung Biru is mostly in the bad category (52.8%). The results of the analysis are related to the knowledge variable (p-value = 0.035), infrastructure (p-value = 0.0001), and local regulations (p-value = 0.0001), in the management of household waste in Kampung Biru. While the attitude variable has no relationship in household waste management in Kampung Biru. It is expected that the relevant agencies can be more active in supervising and giving strict sanctions against people who violate according to the prevailing regional regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, so that good waste management is achieved according to Regional Regulation No. 21 of 2011. Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, regulation, waste 

scholarly journals Environmental ethics analysis on household waste management behaviour

2021 ◽  
Vol 894 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
V Zulfa ◽  
U Hasanah ◽  
P A Utami
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Ethics ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Management Behaviour ◽  
Household Waste Management ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental ethics knowledge on household waste management behaviour in Jatibening Village, Pondok Gede District, Bekasi City. The research data collection was conducted from October to November 2020. The data was collected using a questionnaire from 127 homemakers. Respondents were selected using a simple random sampling method. The data that has been collected is processed and analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, namely simple linear regression. The simple linear regression analysis results indicate that Environmental Ethics Knowledge has a significant positive effect on Household Waste Management Behavior ((3 = 0.215, p <0.05). These results indicate that increasing knowledge about environmental ethics can improve the behaviour of homemakers in managing household waste. Thus, it is hoped that homemakers can increase their knowledge of environmental ethics to improve their behaviour in managing household waste.

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