scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL TPS (THINK PAIR SHARE) TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI MTs NEGERI 1 PALEMBANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Leny Marlina ◽  
Ummi Hiras Habisukan ◽  
Devy Arfika
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Opportunity To Learn ◽  
T Test ◽  
Seventh Grade ◽  
Living Things ◽  
Design Type ◽  
Learning Interest ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

TPS (think pair share) commonly called the methods of teaching and learning to think, pair,and share. This model gives students the opportunity to learn and work independently of eachother. Models TPS (think pair share) has three steps, namely think, pair, and share. Each ofthe steps have a strategy that will allow the students to learn. The aim of the study was todetermine the effect of Think Pair Share toward student’ s learning interest result on thebiological at grade VII of MTs Negeri 1 Palembang for academic years on 2016/2017. Themethod was true experimental design with Posttest-Only Control Design type. The populationin this research were all students of seventh grade of MTs Negeri 1 Palembang on 2016/2017academic year. The sample was taken by using Cluster Random sampling. The sample wasstudents as experiment class at grade VIIC and students as a control class at grade VIIB. Theinstrument of the study was the questionairre. The data analysis used t-test, and obtained ttest= 2,922 of significant 0,05 that ttable = 1,667, so it can be concluded that by t-test> t-tablemeans that alternative hypothesis was accepted. Based on the results of this study concludedthat the learning model TPS (think pair share) increase interest in studying biology on thetopic of the interaction of living things and the environment in the seventh grade students ofMTs Negeri 1 Palembang in Academic Year 2016/2017

scholarly journals TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION BY USING PREDICT, LOCATE, ADD NOTE STRATEGY TO THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 2 LUBUKLINGGAU

ELT-Lectura ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Maria Ramasari ◽  
Cintia Novtarina
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Mastery Criteria ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The purpose of this research was to find out whether or not it is significantly effective to teach reading comprehension by using Predict, Locate, Add Note strategy to the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 2 Lubuklinggau in the academic year of 2016/2017. The researcher used pre experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was all the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Lubuklinggau which consisted of 440 students. The sample was taken through cluster random sampling. The sample was 40 students. The data was collected through test consisted of 20 items of multiple choices. The data were analyzed through four techniques: 1) students’ individual score, 2) minimum mastery criteria, 3) normality, and 4) matched t-test calculation. The result of this research: (1) the mean students’ score in the pre-test was 62.3, (2) The mean score of post-test was 77.3, and (3) the result of Matched t-test was 10.86, which was higher than 1.684 value of the t-table of 39 (40-1) with 95% significant level for one tailed-test. Therefore, null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It means that it was significantly effective to teach reading comprehension by using Predict, Locate, Add Note Strategy to the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Lubuklinggau in academic year of 2016/2017.

The Effec Of Contextual Teaching And Learning Method In Writing English Paragraph At English Depeartment Fkip Nommensen Pematangsiantar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Marnala Pangaribuan
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
English Department ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Group D ◽  
Academic Year

This study is aim to know  the Effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning Method on the Students’ ability in Writing Paragraph at English Department of FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar. This research was an experimental study which conducted quantitative analysis. The population of this research was Group C and D students of English Department FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar Academic year 2018/2019. There were two classes. The samples of this research were taken from two classes. They were group C that consists of 45 students stated as the experimental class, and group D that consist of 25 students stated as the control class. After analyzing the data, the writer found that there was a significant effect of using Contextual Teaching and Learning Method to the students’ ability in writing paragraph. The Mean Score was 11,72 and the value of t-test was higher than t-table (t-test > t-table), 5,208 > 1,996. Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) was accepted and Ho (Null Hypothesis) was rejected. It can be concluded that by using contextual teaching and learning method, the students were encouraged to do writing paragraph in their daily life. The students have abilities to identify their weakness, accepted their mistakes and recognized their potential.

scholarly journals TEACHING VOCABULARY THROUGH THE CONCEPT ATTAIMENT MODEL AT SMP IT ANNAJIYAH LUBUKLINGGAU

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sri Wulandari ◽  
Ayu Oktaviani ◽  
Yulfi Yulfie
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Concept Attainment ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Written Test ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

ABSTRACT The problem of this research was “is it significantly effective to teach vocabulary through the Concept Attainment Model (CAM) at SMP IT Annajiyah Lubuklinggau in academic year 2019/2020?” The objective of this research was to find out whether or not it is significantly effective to teach vocabulary through the Concept Attainment Model (CAM) at SMP IT Annajiyah Lubuklinggau in academic year 2019/2020. The population of this research was all of the seventh grades consist of 43 students of SMP IT Annajiyah Lubuklinggau in academic year 2019/2020 and total number of sample was 18 students from VIII.A. The sample in this research was taken through cluster random sampling. In this research, the researcher used pre-experimental method. In collecting the data, the researcher used written test. In analyzing the data, the researcher used three techniques. They were: individual score, normality test and matched t-test. Based on the result of the data analysis, the researcher found out that the students’ average score was 59.166 in the pre-test and it increased in the post-test which score was 78.888. The result of matched t-test was 7.498, while ttable was 1.734. It means that the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. Furthermore, it was significantly effective to teach vocabulary through the Concept Attainment Model (CAM) at SMP IT Annajiyah Lubuklinggau in academic year 2019/2020. 

scholarly journals TEACHING READING BY USING PARAGRAPH SHRINKING STRATEGY

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Ridianto Ridianto
Keyword(s):  
Reading Ability ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The purpose of this research is to know whether Paragraph Shrinking Strategy gave or did not give significant effect on students’ reading ability. This research was an expemerintal research which is posttest-only control group design. The population of the research was Eight Graders of SMP N 2 Kec. Luak Payakumbuh. The sample was choosen by using cluster random sampling technique. The experimental class was treated by using Paragraph Shrinking Strategy while the control class was treated by using conventional strategy. The instrument of this research was reading test in multiplechoice form. This instrument was valid because it had content validity which had been taught before and it is sbased on the syllabus. Then, this instrument was reliable because the writer had done try out and split half reliability. Next, to analyze the data, the writer used the t-test formula that suggested by Gay to answer the hypothesis. It found that t-test (6.13) and t-table (2.021). It means that t-test was bigger than t-table. On the other word, Alternative Hypothesis (H1) was accepted and Null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. So, it can be concluded that Paragragraph Shrinking Strategy gave significant effect to teaching and learning process and can increase students’ reading ability.

scholarly journals TEACHING SPEAKING BY USING STORY COMPLETION TECHNIQUE

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Syaprizal S. ◽  
Gita Priska
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Story Completion ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

These research conducted the answer question “was it significantly effective to teach speaking by using Story Completion Technique to the eighth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Lubuklinggau.” The objective of this research was to find out whether or not it is significantly effective to teach speaking by using Story Completion Technique to the eighth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Lubuklinggau. The total population on this research was 145 students coming from 5 classes. The sample was taken by cluster random sampling. The sample of this research was VIII.3 as the sample with the total number of sample was 30 students. Based on the matched t-test calculation.It was found out that  tobtain is 6.66 and the value or score of ttable is 1.699. the tobtain is higher than ttable  (6.66 ≥ 1.699). It was found out the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted . It means that it was significantly effective to teach speaking by using Story Completion Technique to the eighth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Lubuklinggau in academic year of 2018/2019.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LISTEN AND DRAW GAME TOWARDS STUDENT’S MOTIVATION IN LEARNING SKILL

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Mariana Sasmita
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Learning Skill ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This research is aimed at to finding The Effectiveness of listen and draw Game towards Students’ Motivation in Learning listening at the Second Grade Students of MTs Aunul Ibad NW Beroro in Academic Year 2017/2018. The method of this research was applied is experimental research (quantitative approach). The population of this research was the students of MTs Aunul Ibad NW Beroro in academic year 2017/2018. The sample of the study was 36 students consist of two classes. The sample technique used in this research was cluster random sampling by using lottery. The technique which used to analysis the data was t-test and r-test formula. From the research data found out that the students’ t-test score (3,97) is highest than that the value of t-table (2.028 ). Based on the result of the study, it can be concluded that the use of listen and draw game is effectiveness in learning listening at second grade students of MTs Aunul Ibad NW Beroro and the result correlation between students’ motivation and listening, it shows r-test (0,99) > r-table (0,468). Based on the result of the study, it can be conclude there is correlation between students’ motivation and listening is accepted. In other word, alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected.  

scholarly journals The Effec Of Contextual Teaching And Learning Method In Writing English Paragraph At English Depeartment FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Marnala Pangaribuan
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
English Department ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Group D ◽  
Academic Year

This study is aim to know  the Effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning Method on the Students’ ability in Writing Paragraph at English Department of FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar. This research was an experimental study which conducted quantitative analysis. The population of this research was Group C and D students of English Department FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar Academic year 2018/2019. There were two classes. The samples of this research were taken from two classes. They were group C that consists of 45 students stated as the experimental class, and group D that consist of 25 students stated as the control class. After analyzing the data, the writer found that there was a significant effect of using Contextual Teaching and Learning Method to the students’ ability in writing paragraph. The Mean Score was 11,72 and the value of t-test was higher than t-table (t-test > t-table), 5,208 > 1,996. Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) was accepted and Ho (Null Hypothesis) was rejected. It can be concluded that by using contextual teaching and learning method, the students were encouraged to do writing paragraph in their daily life. The students have abilities to identify their weakness, accepted their mistakes and recognized their potential.

THE EFFECT OF USING REAP (READ, ENCODE, ANNOTATE PONDER) METHOD ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION IN ANALYTICAL EXPOSITIONTEXT OF THE ELEVENTH GRADEOF SMK SWASTA HARAPAN STABAT IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2019/2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Deden Riansyah ◽  
Nudia Yultisa
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Academic Year

The objective of this research was to find out whether there was a significant effect of using REAP (Read, Encode, Annotate, Ponder) on students’ reading comprehension in analitycal exposition text of the eleventh grade of SMK Swasta Harapan Stabat in academic year 2019/2020. In this research, the researcher took 80 students as the sample. As the experimental class, the researcher used class XI.1 ADP which consisted of 40 students and for the control class, the researcher used class XI.4 ADP that consist of 40 students. The, the researcher gave pre-test and post-test to both classes.The researcher then statistically analyzed the data by using t-test. After analyzing the data, the researcher concluded that teaching analytical exposition text using REAP method was effective. As the fact, the result of t-test was 2,86 with df = 78. Because there was not df 78 in the t-table, so the researcher decided to use df 60 since it is closer to 78 than df 120.The table at df 60 showed that the value of t-table (  was 2,00 for 5% and 2,66 for 1%. Theoritically, the Alternative Hypothesis ( ) was accepted if the value of t-test was greater than the value of t-table ( > ( . The finding showed that t-test was greater than t-table (2,86 > 2,00 and 2,66). The researcher meant the hypothesis ( ) was accepted. It was stated that “There is a significant effect of using REAP method on students’ reading comprehension in analytical exposition text of the eleventh grade students of SMK Swasta Harapan Stabat in academic year 2019/2020” was accepted.

scholarly journals THE USE OF INSTAGRAM TO DEVELOP STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY

Akademika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 97-107
Author(s):  
Amelia Nurdiansyah ◽  
Tryanti R. Abdulrahman
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Discrimination Power ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Difficulty Index

The research consists of two variables, namely the independent variable (Instagram) and the dependent variable (writing ability). The aim of this research is to find out whether or not the use of Instagram is effective in teaching writing Descriptive Text. The population of this research was all grade ten students at SMAN 3 Bekasi, consisted of 370 students divided into 10 classes. The sample of this research was 74 students divided into 2 classes, taken from the population using Cluster Random Sampling Technique. This research used the Quasi Experimental Method, and the design was randomized post-test only control group design. To collect the data, the writers used instrument. The instrument consists of 10 question items in an essay. They were developed from the indicators of writing as specified in BluePrint. To get a good instrument, it was tried out to other classes outside the sample classes, and the instrument was analyzed in the item of its validity, reliability, difficulty index, and discrimination power by using Ms. Excel 2010. After it has been analyzed, it gained 5 items which were used to collect data for the research. The writers used a T-test to find out whether the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted or rejected. The result of this research presented that there was a significant difference of Instagram on students’ writing ability at SMAN 3 Bekasi. The significance (Sig.) score of T-test 0.000 is lower than (<) 0.05. Therefore, the research had a significant difference in Instagram on Grade Ten Students’ Writing Ability at SMAN 3 Bekasi. In addition, Instagram helped the students to develop their writing, and also, it can ease the teaching and learning process.

scholarly journals Improving Students’ Writing Skill by Using Wholesome Scattering Game

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Dina Novrieta ◽  
Sopi Nurisa
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Writing Skill ◽  
Academic Year

The aim of this research is to describe the implementation of Wholesome Scattering Game in improving students’ writing skills on descriptive text and to find out whether there is a significant difference between students who were taught by using Wholesome Scattering Game and the students who were not. This research used quantitative approach focusing on experimental research which was conducted at SMAN 2 Sungaiselan in academic year 2019/2020. The researcher used purposive sampling technique and two classes were taken as samples, with 69 students (35 students for the control group and 34 students for the  experimental). The result of the test was analyzed by using statistical analysis of Paired sample t-test and Independent sample t-test. The finding showed that the students who were taught by using Wholesome Scattering Game got higher score than those who were taught by using non-Wholesome Scattering Game. It means that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, while the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It could be concluded that there was a significant difference between students who were taught by using Wholesome Scattering Game and the students who were taught without using Wholesome Scattering Game.

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