scholarly journals Analysis of Mother Behavior Factor in Following Program of Breastfeeding Support Group in the Region of Asemrowo Health Center, Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Esti Yunitasari ◽  
Alfiani Triningsih ◽  
Retnayu Pradanie

Breastfeeding support group is an activity consisting of 6-12 people mother with infants aged 0-6 months gathered regularly 2 weeks. Mothers can get support from people who are experiencing the same situation. Because members of this program have similar experiences and environmental situations, a mutually supportive atmosphere will be more easily established. However this program has not been implemented maximally in some areas including Asemrowo Health Center,, which resulted in exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Asemrowo sub-district has not reached the national target that only 58.22%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with maternal behavior in following the breastfeeding support group in the region of Asemrowo health center, Surabaya. This was cross sectional design. The populations  were 64 mothers who have an infant in 0-6 month at the region of Asemrowo Health Center, Surabaya using total sampling technique. There were five variables in this study, there are knowledge, attitude, belief, culture as independent variable and behavior as dependent variable. The instrument used a modified questionnaire from previous research and tested validity and reliability with validity results of 0.350-0.916 and reliability of 0.663 for knowledge questionnaires, 0.723 attitude questionnaires, 0.632 belief questionnaires, 0.863 cultural questionnaires, and 0.948 behavior questionnaires. Data analyze using spearman rank correlation with significance level α≤0,05. Statistical test result p= 0.00 r= 0,457 for knowledge with behavior, p= 0.011 r= 0,315 for attitude and behavior, p= 0,035 r= 0,264 for belief and behavior, p= 0.003 r= 0,360 for culture and behavior. The result had showed that was correlation between knowledge with behavior, attitude with behavior, belief with behavior and culture with behavior. Provision of health counseling and promotion by health workers on the importance of participating in Breastfeeding support group program to mothers with infants aged 0-6 months is needed so that mothers can provide exclusive breastfeeding.

NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Asnidawati Asnidawati ◽  
Wa Ode Salma ◽  
Adius Kusnan

Background: Breast’s milk is an excellent food for the growth and development of infants. The United Nations Children's Funds (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children only be exclusively breastfed for six months and continued until two years. This study analyzes the effect of family support, health workers, and socio-culture on exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center, Rumbia District, Bombana Regency. Methods: This study involved 86 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who were registered and domiciled in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center spread over 4 Kelurahan and 1 Village, which were selected by purposive sampling using a cross-sectional design from February to April 2021. Data analysis using odds ratio (OR) and logistic regression at significance level < 0.05. Results: The largest age group in the range of 20-35 years, as many as 68 people (79.1%), undergraduate as many as 32 people (37.2%), and income above Rp. 2.552.014, - / month as many as 60 people (69.8%). The results showed an effect of family support on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002<0.05). There is no influence of socio-cultural factors on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.282>0.05) and the results of multivariate analysis of the most dominant variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Rumbia Health Center District Rumbia Bombana Regency is supported by health workers with an OR = 9.199 (p-value = 0.039<0.05). Conclusions: This study concludes that the support of health workers plays a very important role in exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged six months, which can impact improving the health of toddlers. Keywords: Determinant, breastfeeding exclusive, toddler, mother


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
KRISTIN NATALIA

The purpose of this study was to analyze what determinants influence maternal adherence regarding Measles Rubella immunization in infants. This type of research is quantitative research with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who have children under five in the Delitua Health Center with asample size of 36 people. Data collection methods obtained directly from respondents through interviews using interview guidelines (questionnaire). Secondary data were obtained from Obstetric Gynecology records in the midwifery room and the medical records of the Deli Tua Health Center. Data retrieval of information will be done by interviewing Delitua Health Center with a questionnaire that has fulfilled the elements of validity and reliability. The results of this study are factors that greatly affect mothers not giving MR immunization in infants is a factor of family support with a value of 1.397 and information source factors. It is expected that health workers will provide more health information to the public that MR immunization is very important for toddlers to prevent Measles Rubella disease.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi ◽  
Ade Heryana

UNICEF and WHO data showed that exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant morbidity and mortality by 88%. The coverage of exclusively breastfeeding infants was 61.33%, the highest percentage was in West Nusa Tenggara (87.35%) and the lowest percentage was in Papua (15.32%). Exclusive breastfeeding is given when the baby is born until the age of 6 months. In Indonesia there are 31.36% of 37.94% of children sick because they do not receive exclusive breastfeeding. Aim of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge, work, and family support with the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding health center working area Bekasi City. This study was a cross sectional approach with a sample of 130 respondents. The sampling in this study using simple random sampling technique, analyzed by the chi square test conducted in July 2019 to April 2020. Results of this study there were 96 respondents (73.8%) mothers who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding and 34 resondents (26.2%) mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0,000 and PR = 1,588), employment (p = 0,000 and PR = 1,995), family support (p = 0,001 and PR = 1,514) with exclusive breastfeeding health center working area Bekasi. It was concluded that knowledge, employment, and family support were related to exclusive breastfeeding. It was recommended for health workers to create innovations and new programs to increase exclusive breastfeeding, and in the family level should provide support for exclusive breastfeeding practices.Berdasarkan data UNICEF dan juga data WHO pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi lebih dari 88%. Cakupan bayi yang mendapat ASI eksklusif sebesar 61,33%, persentase tertinggi terdapat pada Nusa Tenggara Barat (87,35%) dan persentase terendah terdapat di Papua (15,32%). ASI eksklusif diberikan saat bayi mulai dilahirkan sampai pada usia 6 bulan. Di Indonesia terdapat 31,36% dari 37,94% anak yang sakit dikarenakan tidak dapat menerima ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bekasi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan besar sampel sebanyak 130 responden. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling, dan analisis data menggunakan uji chis-quare yang dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2019 sampai April 2020. Hasil penelitian terdapat 96 (73,8%) ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif dan 34 responden (26,2%) yang telah memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,000 dan PR = 1,588), pekerjaan (p = 0,000 dan PR = 1,995) dan dukungan keluarga (p = 0,001 dan PR = 1,514) dengan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Bekasi. Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, pekerjaan, dan dukungan keluarga berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Disarankan untuk petugas kesehatan membuat inovasi dan program baru untuk meningkatkan pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan pada tingkat keluarga kiranya memberikan dukungan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-128
Author(s):  
Monika Eksadela ◽  
Muhammad Syukri ◽  
Adelina Fitri

Background: The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Hiang Health Center Working Area in 2019 was 49.1%. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between family and health worker support with exclusive breastfeeding at the Hiang Health Center, Kerinci Regency Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 165 people. Samples were taken using proportional random sampling technique. The samples taken were mothers who had children aged 6-23 months with the mother's condition physically healthy, able to read, write and speak Indonesian, did not suffer from serious diseases that harm the baby when breastfeeding, such as HIV, Active TB, and Hepatitis. Data collection was carried out from April to May 2021 with the interview method using a structured questionnaire. Data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate using chi-square test. Results: The proportion of children who did not get exclusive breastfeeding was 45.5%. Bivariate analysis showed that family support (p=0.004 OR= 1.68 95%CI 1.2-2.3), and support from health workers (p=0.000 OR=2.42 95% CI 1.73 - 3.37) were associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Family and the health workers support were associated with exclusive breastfeeding.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Kristin Natalia

The purpose of this study was to analyze what determinants influence maternal adherence regarding Measles Rubella immunization in infants. This type of research is quantitative research with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who have children under five in the Delitua Health Center with a sample size of 36 people. Data collection methods obtained directly from respondents through interviews using interview guidelines (questionnaire). Secondary data were obtained from Obstetric Gynecology records in the midwifery room and the medical records of the Deli Tua Health Center. Data retrieval of information will be done by interviewing Delitua Health Center with a questionnaire that has fulfilled the elements of validity and reliability. The results of this study are factors that greatly affect mothers not giving MR immunization in infants is a factor of family support with a value of 1.397 and information source factors. It is expected that health workers will provide more health information to the public that MR immunization is very important for toddlers to prevent Measles Rubella disease.


NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 28-45
Author(s):  
Yuli Suryanti ◽  
Damris Muhammad ◽  
M.Naswir M.Naswir ◽  
Guspianto Guspianto

Introduction: Breast milk is the best food for babies because it contains nutrients to support growth and development. The achievement rate of exclusive breastfeeding in ASIA countries has not yet reached the expected target. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Jambi Province in 2018 was 59.36%. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is not only influenced by the mother's physical and mental readiness to breastfeed. Still, it is also influenced by support from health workers and the family. The study aimed to determine the effect of counseling using breastfeeding video on grandmothers' knowledge as breastfeeding support in Sembubuk Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. Methods: This type of pre-experimental research using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design, which saw 40 grandmothers of the Breast Milk Support Group members, was carried out from June 2020 to July 2021. Respondents answer the questionnaires to complete the data collection. The intervention carried out in this study was the provision of counseling using video media about breastfeeding. Data were analyzed through univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed the p-value = 0.0001, which means that breastfeeding video affects grandmothers' knowledge in breastfeeding support groups in Sembubuk village, Muaro Jambi District. Conslusion: The results of this study are expected to increase public knowledge and insight regarding the importance of breastfeeding for infant health so that positive behavior is formed in breastfeeding, providing additional appropriate information to advance understanding of breastfeeding support groups about breastfeeding. Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, health education, Knowledge, Video-based


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-252
Author(s):  
Besti Verawati ◽  
Nopri Yanto ◽  
Indrawati Indrawati ◽  
Yufi Permata Dewi

Sidomulyo Health Center working area of 33.7%. One of the factors that influence the low level of exclusive breastfeeding is the lack of encouragement and support from family and the environment. Support from the environment can be realized by forming a breastfeeding support group (KP-ASI). The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that cause the unsuccessfulness of exclusive breastfeeding through breastfeeding support groups (KP-ASI) at Sidomulyo Health Center Pekanbaru. Methode: This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional method. This research was conducted on 02 June - 17 June 2020 at Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru with a sample size of 25 KP-ASI members and 25 infant mothers. The technique of collecting interview data using a questionnaire. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with the Chi Square test. Result: The results of univariate analysis showed that most 13 people (52%) had good motivation, most of the availability of infrastructure, 14 people (56%) were in the inadequate category and supervision, namely 13 people (52%) were in the poor category The results showed a p value of 0.028 for the motivation variable, 0.070 for the variable availability of infrastructure and 0.025 for the monitoring variable. Conclusion: The conclusion is there is a relationship between motivation and supervision with the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. Meanwhile, seen from the p value> 0.05 for the variable availability of infrastructure, there is no relationship between the availability of infrastructure and the practice of exclusive breastfeeding


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur Octaviani ◽  
Sugianto Sugianto ◽  
Masmuni Wahda Aisya ◽  
Nurhayati Mahmud

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving only breast milk without giving other food and drinks to babies from birth to 6 months of age, except for drugs and vitamins. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breastfeeding support groups (KP-ASI) on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The research method used is quantitative descriptive analytic which is cross sectional. The independent variable is the breastfeeding support group (KP-ASI), while the dependent variable is the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Case samples are mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months. The results of the study were based on the Chi-square statistical test, the results obtained were p = 0.001 (p <0.05), meaning that there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding support groups (KP-ASI) on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion Breastfeeding Support Groups (KP-ASI) have a very big influence on the success of exclusive breastfeeding; most of who are assisted makes it to the exclusive breastfeeding stage.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Susilowati Andajani

About 2 billion people in the world are infected with latent TB, and 5-10% of them will develop into active TB. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work, comorbidities, and workplace ventilation with the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. This type of research is an observational cross sectional analytic, a sample of research of poly TB analysts and nurses from 13 health centers in Surabaya, a sample of 30 people. Statistical analysis with Chi Square and t-2 test samples were free with a=0.05. The results of this study are: The proportion of latent TB incidence is (46.70%) and 85.71% of them are women. None of the respondents detected DM, and none of the history had HIV, silicosis or hepatitis. All workplace ventilation is not good. There was no relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work and the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. The conclusions from the study are, 1) The proportion of health center health workers affected by latent pulmonary TB infection is 46.70%, 2) There is no relationship between nutritional status, length of work, and behavior of health center health workers in Surabaya with latent pulmonary TB incidence. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB occurred in those with a working period of five years or more, with the highest education in D3 medical analysts/akper. All workplace ventilation is not good. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB (42.86%) in employees at the PRM Health Center (microscopic referral health center).


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Nur Hikmah Wati ◽  
Lailatul Muniroh

Breast Milk is the best and nutritious food in early life for every infants born. Undernourishment in infants can cause growth and development disorders. The attainment of exclusive breastfeeding that still low in Wonoayu sub-district in 2015 becomes the base  the formation of breastfeeding support group (KP-ASI). The aim of this study was to observe the difference of exclusive breastfeeding record and nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months of KP-ASI participant and non KP-ASI participant. This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional design. This research was done in the working area at Wonoayu and Buduran Health Center, district Sidoarjo. The sample were taken using stratified random sampling, the sample size 36 mothers of infants 6-12 months from KP-ASI participants and 36 mothers of infants 6-12 months from the non KP-ASI participants. The data collection was interviewed by using questionnaire and anthropometry measurements by using length board and baby scale. Data analysis of the research was Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression. The result showed that there was significant difference exclusive breastfeeding record between  groups (p=0.002)  but there was no difference in nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months (p=0.547) in between both group. Mother employment status (p=0.022 OR=0.211), other family support (p=0.015 OR=O.195) becomes a confounding variable aside from implementation of KP-ASI (p=0.032 OR=3.701) which influence exclusive breastfeeding record. The conclusion of this study was that KP-ASI participant have 3,701 times higher chance to give exclusive breastfeeding the their babies compared with non-KP ASI nember there was no difference nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months from both group it’ is suggested for Public Health Service of Regency Sidoarjo to develop and reactivate implementation of breastfeeding support group in other district to improve the practice of exclusive breastfeeding.


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