scholarly journals Hubungan Faktor Sosio Ekonomi Dan Usia Kehamilan Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Prambontergayang Kabupaten Tuban

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Fauziah Rizki Andini
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Arm Circumference

 ABSTRACTBackground: Chronic Energy Deficiency can occur in women in reproductive age (WUS) and pregnant woman who have Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUFA) <23.5 cm. In 2019 the number of occurrences of CED for pregnant women in Prambontergayang Public Health Center was exceeded the target of Tuban Regency by 10.8%. Events of CED can occur due to low levels of education, low knowledge of nutrition, low family income, maternal age <20 years or> 35 years, high maternal parity, and too close the pregnancy distance. Purpose: to analyze factors related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women in the Prambontergayang Health Center in 2019.Method: this study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The sample of the study was pregnant women in Prambontergayang Public Health Center, which amounted to 179 pregnant women by using simple random sampling. The variables used are age, education, occupation, income, and age of pregnancy. Data analysis was performed using the Chi Square test and Pearson's Test.Results: The results showed that the prevalence of pregnant women who experienced CED was 20.1% and the value of p on the variables of age (p<0.001), education (p=0.013), occupation (p=0.008), and income (p<0.001) had significance <0.05 which meant there was a relationship with the CED events. In the gestational age variable, p> 0.05, which means there was no relationship with the CED.Conclusion: the incidence of CED is related to the condition of pregnant women aged <20 years and> 35 years, low education, not working and low income. But there is no relationship between maternal gestational age with the incidence of CED. The advice that can be given is that the village government invites pregnant women and their families to actively participate in managing the productive economy and the Public Health Center provides information on nutritious foods so as to increase the knowledge of pregnant women.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Kekurangan Energi Kronis dapat terjadi padaiwanita usia subur (WUS) daniibu hamil yangimemiliki Lingkar Lengan Atasi(LiLA) <23,5 cm. Pada tahun 2019 jumlah kejadianiKEK ibu hamil di Puskesmas Prambontergayang melebihi target dari Kabupaten Tuban yaitu 10,8%.Tujuan : untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Prambontergayang Tahun 2019.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan  adalah analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dari penelitian yaitu ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Prambontergayang yang berjumlah 179 ibu hamil yang dihitung dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil : Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkkan bahwasanya  usia, pendidikan, penghasilan dan  pekerjaan memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian KEK dengan nilai sig (ρ value) kurang dari 0,05.Kesimpulan : adanya hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan penghasilan pada KEKIdan tidakiadaihubungan antarai usia kehamilan denganiKEK. Saran bagi Puskesmas Prambontergayang adalah perlu mengadakan penyuluhan yang lebih intensif kepada ibu hamil mengenai penyebab dan dampak KEK bagi kehamilan. Sedangkan untuk peneliti selanjutnya bisa melakukan penelitian dengan jenis penelitiain yang berbeda ataupun variabel yang belum digunakan. Kata Kunci : KEK, ibu hamil, pendidikan, pekerjaan, usia ABSTRACTBackground : Chronic Energy Deficiency can occur in women of childbearing age (WUS) and pregnant women who have an Upper Arm Circumference (LiLA) <23.5 cm. In 2019 the number of KEK incidents of pregnant women in the  Prambontergkesmas Health Center was exceeded the target of the Tuban District of 10.8%. Purpose : Theipurpose of this study was toidetermine theifactors that influence the incidenceiof KEK in pregnantiwomeniin Puskesmas Prambontergayang in 2019. Method : The type of research is analytic using cross sectional approach. The sample of the study was pregnant women in the Prambontergayang Health Center, totaling 179 pregnant women, which were calculated using simple random sampling technique.Result : The results of this study show that age, education, income and employment have a relationship with the KEK  event with a sig (ρ value) of less than 0.05. Conclusion : The conclusioniof the studyiis the relationshipibetweeniage, education, occupation, andiincome in KEK and thereiis no relationshipibetween gestational ageiwith KEK. Suggestions for Prambontergayang Health Center are the need for more intensive counseling for pregnant women regarding the causes and effects of KEK for pregnancy. Whereas the next researcher can conduct research with different types of research or variables that have not been used.  Keywords : KEK, pregnant woman, education, work, age

HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KEJADIAN AMENORHOEA DI PUSKESMAS KERTAPATI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini, Sri Susanti Tirta Anggraini, Sri Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Population Sampling ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRAK Kontrasepsi adalah upaya mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Kontrasepsi hormonal yaitu suntik, pil dan AKDR. Penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik sering menimbulkan perubahan pada siklus menstruasi. Pola menstruasi tergantung pada lamanya penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorhea di Puskesmas Kertapati Palembang Tahun 2015. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 400 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel  menggunakan simple random sampling. sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 88 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kejadian amenorhea pada akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan ≤ 1 tahun (40,9%) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan > 1 tahun 78,8 %. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,002 ( p < 0,05 ) maka disimpulkan hasil tersebut terdapat hubungan antara lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian amenorhea. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan meningkatkan konseling pada akseptor KB suntik kmengenai efek samping yang akan terjadi sehingga akseptor dapat mengerti dan paham mengenai kontrasepsi yang akan digunakan.   ABSTRACT Contraception is effort to prevent pregnancy. Contraception hormonal that is inject, pil, implan. The usage of inject contraception often cause generate changes on menstruation cycle. The change pattern of menstruation cycle depends on periode of using inject contraception. The aim of this research is to know the correlation between duration of 3 month injection contraceptive using with amenorhea incidence at Kertapati Public Health Center Palembang in 2015. Research method on this study used analitic survey with cross sectional approach, whit that is four hundred respondents as population. Sampling techniques by using simple random sampling on 88 respondents. Data collection technique used questionaire. Data analysis used in this research was Chi Square test analiysis. The result of the research indicate that the occurence of amenorhea on mothers consumer of inject contraception ≤ 1 year was (40,9%) lower than while > 1 year was counted (78,8%). Statistical test results obtained p value  (0,002) (p ≤ 0,05). Then concluded that the results there is correlation between duration of 3 month injection contraceptive using with amenorhea at Kertapati Public Health Center Palembang in 2015. Suggestion to health provider to gives counseling for the acceptor about side affect so the clien will understand about contraception.  

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PEKERJAAN IBU, DAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAD KOTA BENGKULU

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Yusran Fauzi ◽  
Yusran Fauzi ◽  
Winda Agustina ◽  
Winda Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center

Education  Level,  Mother’s Work,  and  Immunization  Completeness  of Babies  in  Working  Area  of  Basuki  Rahmad  Public  Health  Center  BengkuluABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih adanya cakupan imunisasi yang tidak lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu. Dampak apabila bayi tidak melalukan imunisasi adalah daya tahan tubuh rendah, mudah terserang virus penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi                             di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Survey Analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi 9 bulan sampai 18 bulan yang berjumlah 651 bayi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling yang berjumlah 87 bayi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dengan teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan  uji statistik  Chi-Square (c²) melalui program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan : diketahui bahwa dari 87 orang ibu yang memiliki bayi, terdapat  66 orang ibu (75,9%) berpendidikan menengah, 67 orang ibu (77,0%) yang tidak bekerja, dan  69 orang ibu (79,3%) yang mempunyai bayi dengan imunisasi lengkap, dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang.  Diharapkan petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan penyuluhan tentang imunisasi dan  meningkatkan pelayanan imunisasi pada bayi. Kata Kunci : bayi, kelengkapan imunisasi, pendidikan, pekerjaanABSTRACTThe background of  this study was the incomplete coverage of immunization in  working area of Basuki Rahmad  Public Health Center Bengkulu. Impacts if   baby did not pass immunization were low body resistance and  susceptible to viral diseases. This study aimed to study the relationship between education level and maternal work with the completeness of  immunization in babies in  working area of Basuki Rahmad  Public Health Center Bengkulu. This study used Analytical Survey research type with Cross Sectional design. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies 9 months to 18 months, amounting to 651 babies. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling technique which amounts to 87 babies. Data collection in this research used primary and secondary data with data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariat analysis with Chi-Square statistical test (c²) through SPSS program. The results of  this study were obtained : it was known that of 87 mothers who had babies, there were 66 mothers (75.9%) had medium education, 67 mothers (77.0%) who did not work, and 69 mothers (79.3% ) who had babies with complete immunization, and there was a significant relationship between the level of education and the mother's work with the completeness of immunization in babies in working area of Basuki Rahmad Public Health Center Bengkulu with medium relations category. It was expected that health workers to conduct counseling about immunization and improve immunization services in babies. Keywords : baby, completeness of  immunization, education, occupation

scholarly journals The Influence of Education Level and Occupation of Pregnant Women to the use of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook

2019 ◽  
pp. 267-270
Author(s):  
Renny Aditya ◽  
Samuel Tobing ◽  
Mitfahul Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Education Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Public Health Center

Abstract Objective: to investigate the relationship between education level and occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July–August 2018. Methods: the method that was used is analytical observational research with cross-sectional design. The number of research sample is 50 people with systematic random sampling techniques, and data were analyzed by chi-square statistical tests. Results: the majority of respondents were34 pregnant women (68%) with low education level, and36 pregnant women (72%) were unemployed. There were 36 pregnant women (72%) with ineffective MCH handbook utilization. The statistical result between education level of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization is p-value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) and between occupation of pregnant woman with MCHhandbook utilization is  p-value =  0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: there a significant relationship of education leveland occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July-August 2018. Keywords: level ofeducation, occupation, MCH handbook   Abstrak Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan Ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin Periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Metode: metode yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Besar sampel penelitian adalah 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan systematic random sampling dan datadianalisis dengan uji statistik chi square Hasil: sebagian besar responden adalah 34 ibu hamil (68%) dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah dan 36 ibu hamil (72%) yang tidak bekerja. Terdapat 36 ibu hamil (72%) dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA yang tidak efektif. Hasil uji statistik antara tingkat pendidikan ibu hamil dengan penggunaan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) dan antara pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakana tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Kata kunci: tingkatpendidikan, pekerjaan, buku KIA

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN USIA DAN STATUS PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS PADA IBU HAMIL

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Aeda Ernawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Risk Estimation ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
The Relationship

ENGLISHThe number of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in Pati Regency increases in the last three years.The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship the age factor and the occupation of pregnant women towardchronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in Puskesmas Gabus I. This studi uses a quantitative approach with cross sectional design.The study is conducted at Puskesmas Gabus I.The populationare 194 pregnant women and 132 of them are used as the study sample obtained by simple random sampling. Statistical test uses chi square and risk estimation uses rasio prevalence. The results show that there is a correlationbetween maternal age and occupationn chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. Mothers who are pregnant at too young (35 years) have risk experiencing chronic energy deficiency. In addition, the pregnant women without job. Therefore, it is important to promote pregnancy at a healthy reproductive age as well as to improve household’s incomes. INDONESIAPrevalensi ibu hamil yang mengalami Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) di Kabupaten Pati mengalami peningkatan. Data prevalensi ibu hamil KEK dari tahun 2014 sampai 2016 berturut-turut yaitu 6,43%, 7,47%, dan 8,03%.Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor usia ibu hamil dan status pekerjaan terhadap kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Gabus I. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Puskesmas Gabus I Jumlah populasi sebanyak 194 ibu hamil dan diambil sampel sebanyak 132 orang dengan teknik simple random sampling. Uji statistic menggunakan chi square dan estimasi risiko menggunaka rasio prevalence. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan usia ibu hamil dan status pekerjaan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil. Ibu yang hamil pada usia terlalu muda (< 20 tahun) atau terlalu tua (>35 tahun) berisiko mengalami KEK. Selain itu ibu hamil yang hanya beraktivitas sebagai ibu rumah tangga (tidak bekerja)berisiko mengalami KEK. Perlu upaya promosi kesehatan tentang pentingnya kehamilan di usia reproduksi sehat dan upaya peningkatanpenghasilan pada ibu rumah tangga.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Angka Kejadian Diare Akut pada Bayi Usia 0-1 Tahun di Puskesmas Kuranji Kota Padang

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Eka Putri Rahmadhani ◽  
Gustina Lubis ◽  
Edison Edison
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Other ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

AbstrakPemberian ASI eksklusif merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencapai tumbuh kembang optimal dan terlindungi dari penyakit seperti diare. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan angka kejadian diare akut pada bayi usia 0-1 tahun di Puskesmas Kuranji Kota Padang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan secara observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 0-1 tahun yang berkunjung ke posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuranji Kota Padang dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Jumlah bayi dengan kelompok usia 0-5 bulan 29 hari sebanyak 69 orang (51,1%) dan usia 6-12 bulan sebanyak 66 orang (48,9%). Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bayi usia 0-5 bulan 29 hari yang masih mendapat ASI saja sebanyak 41 bayi (30,4%) dan yang sudah mendapat campuran lain selain ASI sebanyak 28 bayi (20,7%). Jumlah bayi usia 6-12 bulan dengan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 34 bayi (25,2%) dan 32 bayi lainnya (23,7%) non ASI eksklusif. Sebanyak 57 bayi (42,2%) pernah diare dan 78 bayi lainnya (57,8%) tidak pernah. Analisis chi square mendapatkan p=0,001 dan hasil ini signifikan (p<0,5). Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan harus ditingkatkan karena mempunyai hubungan dengan angka kejadian diare akut.Kata kunci: Bayi, ASI Exclusif, diareAbstractExclusive breastfeeding is an effort to achieve optimal growth and development and can be protected from diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of acute diarrhea in infants aged 0-1 years in the Kuranji Public Health Center Padang. This study conducted a cross sectional observational study. The sample was a baby aged 0-1 years who visited posyandu in the Kuranji Public Health Center working area using simple random sampling. The result showed 41 infants (30.4%) aged 0-5 months 29 days which is still breastfed only and other than breast milk were 28 infants (20.7%). Number of 6-12 months infants are exclusively breastfed as many as 34 babies (25.2%) while the other 32 babies (23.7%) were not exclusively breastfed. A total of 57 infants (42.2%) had suffered from diarrhea and the other 78 infants (57.8%) had never. Chi square analysis got p = 0.001 and the results are significant (p <0.5). Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months should be improved because it has relation with diarrhea.Keywords:Baby, Exclusive breastfeeding, diarrhea

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMAHAMAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG SITIKER P4K DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT BLUD PUSKESMAS GUNUNGSARI TAHUN 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Marliana Marliana ◽  
Fachrudi Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Center

AbstrakAngka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia mencapai 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, tingginya angka kematian ibu ini disebabkan oleh berbagai penyebab yang kompleks, yaitu penyebab langsung dan tidak langsung. Penyebab langsung kematian ibu di Indonesia adalah perdarahan, infeksi, eklamsi, partus lama dan komplikasi abortus, serta penyebab tidak langsung yaitu sosial, budaya, ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, dan gender.Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan yaitu dengan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K). Berdasarkan data yang didapatkan dari Dikes Lobar Tahun 2017 Puskesmas Gunung Sari memiliki ibu hamil terbanyak di Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan jumlah 1.372 orang dan ibu hamil yang mengalami komplikasi maternal sebayak 237 orang. Dari 1.372 ibu hamil masih terdapat ibu hamil yang mengalami komplikasi. Tujuan  dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Apa Saja yang Berhubungan dengan Pemahaman Ibu Hamil Tentang Stiker P4K Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Sari Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian Observasi Analitik.Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang telah melakukan K1 dan belum melahirkan pada saat dilakukan penelitian di wilayah UPT BLUD Puskesmas Gunung Sari pada tahun 2018 di sebanyak 95 orang. Penelitian ini berlangsung menggunakan Simple Random Sampling, diperoleh 30 sampel dengan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistik umur tidak memiliki hubungan dengan nilai (P Value= 0,548), sedangkan pendidikan (P Value=0,001), pekerjaan (P Value=0,054),paritas (P Value=0,004) artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan.Faktor pendidikan,pekerjaan, paritas berhubungan dengan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang stiker P4K. Sedangkan faktor umur tidak berhubungan dengan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang stiker P4K. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia reaches 359 per 100,000 live births, the high maternal mortality rate is caused by various complex causes, namely direct and indirect causes. The direct causes of maternal death in Indonesia are bleeding, infection, eclampsia, prolonged labor and abortion complications, as well as indirect causes, namely social, cultural, economic, educational level, health care facilities, and gender. One effort to reduce the delivery plan and Complication Prevention (P4K). Based on data obtained from Lobar Dikes in 2017, Gunung Sari Public Health Center had the highest number of pregnant women in West Lombok Regency with 1,372 people and pregnant women who experienced maternal complications as much as 237 people. Of the 1,372 pregnant women there were still pregnant women who experienced complications. The purpose of this study is to find out what factors are related to the understanding of pregnant women about P4K stickers in the working area of Gunung Sari Public Health Center in 2018. This research used the research design of Analytical Observation. The population of this research is all pregnant women who have done K1 and not give birth at the time of research in UPT BLUD Puskesmas Gunung Sari in 2018 in as many as 95 people. This research was conducted using Simple Random Sampling, obtained 30 samples with chi-square test. Obtained age statistics test results have no relationship with value (P Value = 0.548), while education (P Value = 0.001), occupation (P Value = 0.054), parity (P Value = 0.004) means that there is a significant relationship. The factor of education,job,parity are relatedtion with pregnant women about P4K sticker,while the factor age  is not relatedtion with pregnant women about P4K sticker. .

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KEPALA KELUARGA DALAM PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA PADANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Mika Oktarina ◽  
Waytherlis Apriani ◽  
Monalieca Harnita
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Family ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
The Relationship

The  Relationship between Education  and  Knowledge  with Decision of  Family Head  in  Delivery  Help to Mother of Birth   in  Working Area Kota  Padang  Public  Health CenterABSTRAKPertolongan persalinan yang tepat akan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu dan bayi yang dilahirkan sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pendidikan dan pengetahuan dengan pengambilan keputusan kepala keluarga dalam pertolongan persalinan pada ibu bersalin di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif korelational dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh kepala  keluarga  ibu bersalin di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Padang tahun 2016 sebanyak 97 orang dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel Simple Random Sampling sehingga diperoleh 78 sampel. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistic Chi-Square dan Contingency Coefficient. Hasil penelitian didapatkan : dari 78 kepala keluarga, terdapat  37 kepala keluarga  (47,4%) berpendidikan menengah, 35 kepala keluarga (44,9%) berpengetahuan cukup, 47 kepala keluarga (60,3%) menyatakan bahwa persalinan ditolong tenaga kesehatan, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dengan pengambilan keputusan pertolongan persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Padang dengan kategori hubungan lemah, dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan pengambilan keputusan pertolongan persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Padang dengan kategori hubungan sedang. Diharapkan kepada pihak Puskesmas untuk dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat khususnya pada kepala keluarga tentang pentingnya melakukan pertolongan persalinan ke pelayanan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dan penyebaran selebaran (leaflet) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Padang sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan balita. Kata Kunci : pendidikan, pengambilan keputusan, pengetahuan, persalinanABSTRACTThe appropriate delivery assistance will improve the maternal and baby health so that  this study aimed to study the relationship between knowledge and education with the decision of the head of the family in the delivery aid to the maternal mother in the working area of Kota Padang Public Health Center. This study  used correlational descriptive approach with cross sectional design. Population in this study was all head of maternal family in working area of   Kota Padang Public Head Center 2016 counted 97 mother of  birth  by using  Simple Random Sampling technique so that obtained 78 samples. Data collection in this study  used primary and secondary data. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square and Contingency Coefficient statistic test. The results of the study were : from 78 heads of maternal family, there were 37 heads of maternal family (47.4%) had medium education, 35 heads  of maternal family (44.9%) had enough knowledge, 47 heads of maternal family (60.3%) said delivery was assisted by health personnel, a significant relationship between education and decision making of delivery aid in working area of Kota Padang Public Health Center with weak relation category, and there was a significant relationship between knowledge and decision of delivery aid in working area of Kota Padang Public Health Center with medium relation category. It was expected that Public Health Center would be able to increase the knowledge and insight of the community especially on the head of the family about the importance of delivering help to the health service through counseling and leaflet distribution in the working area of Kota Padang Public Health Center so that it could reduce maternal and infant mortality rate. Keywords : childbirth, decision making, education, knowledge

scholarly journals Konsumsi Makronutrien pada Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Ellyani Abadi ◽  
Linda Ayu Rizka Putri
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
Narrative Form ◽  
Fat Intake ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Access To Food

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is one of the nutritional problems which prevalence in Southeast Sulawesi is 21.9%, Kendari City is 14.37%, and Puuwatu Public Health Center is 11.04% (the national target for CED is 5%). The direct cause of CED is low intake of macronutrients such as energy, protein, fat and carbohydrates. During the Covid-19 pandemic, everyone is advised to stay at home so that access to food is very limited and causes a lack of nutritional intake for pregnant women. The study aimed to determine the macronutrient consumption of pregnant women who suffer from CED during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The research was conducted descriptively with a survey design. This research was conducted in June – September 2020 in the Puuwatu Public Health Center, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi. The research sample was 35 pregnant women in the 3rd trimester who had CED and were taken using saturated samples. Data collection by interview using a form 2x24 hour recall and also anthropometric measurements using microtoice and weight scales. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular and narrative form. The results showed that the energy and carbohydrate intake of pregnant women was 100% in the category of severe deficit, 91.4% heavy deficit protein intake and 8.6% mild deficit, then fat intake 57.1% severe deficit, 20% mild deficit and 8,6% mild deficit. In conclusion, the intake macronutrient of pregnant women in CED during the Covid-19 pandemic is mostly a severe deficit.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS PADA IBU HAMIL

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febriyeni Febriyeni
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency

<pre>Chronic Energy Deficiency is a situation where the nutritional status someone is on the Less Good Condition. Among the 22 health centers in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, CED highest coverage at the health center are Banja Laweh Namely Case 17 (16.50%) of 103 pregnant mothers. Preliminary Survey of 10 pregnant women at health centers Banja Laweh, note 4 people (40%) of them suffered CED. Based on the findings of interviews stating Not pregnant women know the importance of the size upper arm circumference on Against her pregnancy, in addition to pregnant women consume no food Diversified, because lust Eating Less and Economics not sufficient. Objectives for review determine factors related to the occurrence of Chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women. Methods descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data collection is done on Date in January-February 2017. CASE is a whole population of pregnant women in the region are working Health Center Banja Laweh Year 2017, amounted to 55 people, with sampling total sampling. Operating data analysis using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi Square. Results of univariate analysis 87,3% of respondents experienced Genesis not CED, (60,0%) High Knowledge, (56,4%) Economy High, and 61,8% of Eating Well. Bivariate analysis known Relationship of Knowledge (p = 0.013 and OR = 12,000, Economics (p = 0.035 and OR = 10,000), and Diet (p = 0.019 and OR = 13,200) with the Genesis CED pregnant women. Can be concluded that the factors related to the occurrence of CED pregnant women is Science, Economics and the Diet. Expected to conduct monitoring of the health center and Supervision of pregnant women at risk Against The Genesis CED, so the negative impact of the CED can be addressed early on.</pre>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document