scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PERAWATAN DIRI PENDERITA KUSTA DI PUSKESMAS GRATI TAHUN 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Alif Farkhanan Nur Laili
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Care Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Leprosy Patients

Indonesia is the country with the third highest number of leprosy with 16131 patients in 2014 in disability prevalence rate of 6,82 per 1 million inhabitants (MoH RI,2014). East Java is the province with the most cases of leprosy in Indonesia (Ministry of Health, 2014). Pasuruan is one of the areas withhigh leprosy burden with the number of cases reached 175 cases and 16.57% of them have disabilities level 2 (DHO Pasuruan, 2015). Prevention of disability can be done with self-care measures. Factors that support the successful self-care of leprosy patients including the support of family and knowledge of leprosy patients. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between family support and knowledge with self-care of lepers. This study using cross sectional study design. The sampling technique using simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 46 people. Data were collected by interview. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test. Showed no relationship between family supportwith self-care of leprosy patients with p value of 0.00 < 0.5 with correlation coefficient 0.690. There is a relationship between knowledge and self-care with a 0.00 p value < 0.05 with correlation coefficient 0.691. The need for an optimization program based self-care group families to improve family support,especially in terms of information support.Keywords: self-care of leprosy, family support, knowledge

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Balita di Desa Mumbulsari

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Yuni Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Occupation Number ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Mother’S Age

Immunization has proven to be one of the most important public health efforts. Immunization programs shown remarkable success funds are a very cost-effective effort in preventing infectious diseases. Immunization is influenced by several factors, including knowledge level, mother’s age, education level, occupation, number of children and family support. This aims to analyze the Relationship of Family Support with the completeness of Basic Immunization Balita in Village Mumbulsari of Sub-districts Mumbulsari - Jember. In 2015, East Java accounted for the largest diphtheria cases (63%) and has not met the target of SPM (Minimum Service Standards). According to the health profile of jember district 2014 Of 49 health centers, there are 4 other health centers that have not reached the target of UCI are Kalisat health center (92%), Pakusari (86%), Bangsalsari (86%) and Mumbulsari (75%). This research design use correctional with Cross Sectional approach.Population 90 mothers who have children under the age of two years.After slovin formula obtained 73 respondents as sample by using simple random sampling technique. The result showed Basic Immunization of complete 53 (73%) and Basic Immunization of  incomplete 20(27%), good family support 58(79,5%),  less family support 15 (20,5%). Data analysis test using Spearman Rank with p-value 0,000 <α 0,05 which means there is a Family Support Relationship with Basic Immunization Equipment Balita. It is recommended that the next community who have a child under two years give family good support to basic immunization for granting mothers complete.

scholarly journals Analysis of Exclusive Breastfeeding Factors for Infants in Gogagoman Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Strahmawati Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional

WHO stated that 53% of cases were recorded as acute pneumonia, 55% of cases were recorded as deaths due to diarrhea, this was because the mother did not exclusively breastfeed. In Indonesia, the coverage rate of breastfeeding is still quite low, only 54,3%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Gogagoman Village. This type of research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples in this study were 122 mothers with simple random sampling technique, data were collected using a questionnaire through interviews and analyzed using the chi square test (α = 0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge p-value = 0.012, there was a relationship with maternal attitudes p-value = 0,000, there was a relationship with family support p-value = 0,005, there was a relationship between support for health workers, p-value = 0,000, and there was a relationship between promotion of formula milk p-value = 0,000 with exclusive breastfeeding for babies. In conclusion, the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding for babies in Gogagoman Village are knowledge, attitudes, family support, support for health workers and promotion of formula milk.

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors Affecting Self Care in Kusta Patients in Daha Husada Kediri Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Santoso ◽  
Nurdina Nurdina ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Disability Stigma ◽  
Leprosy Patients ◽  
Degree Of Disability ◽  
Beta Coefficient ◽  
Self Acceptance

Leprosy is a disease that can lead to physical disability and psychological disorders in leprosy patients who can be significantly reduced by self care. Several factors that can affect self care in leprosy patients include the degree of disability, stigma, family support and self-acceptance. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence self care in leprosy patients at Daha Husada Kediri Hospital. The research design used in this study is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study is 116 respondents who meet the inclusion criteria and are taken by the rendom sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is the degree of disability, stigma, family support and self-acceptance while the dependent variable is self care. Data analysis using Pearson Correlation and Beta Coefficient statistical tests The results showed that the majority of leprosy patients had a disability level of 1 (62.9%), moderate stigma (58.6%), high family support (52.6%) and acceptance moderate self (53.4%), The results of the Pearson correlation statistical test showed that family support p 0,000 Pearson correlation 0,483 and self-acceptance p 0,000 Pearson correlation 0,584 were meaningful and from the results of the regression coefficients the Beta Coefficient showed that self-acceptance was the most powerful factor with self care in leprosy patients at Daha Husada Kediri Hospital. Daha Husada Kediri Hospital is expected to be able to further improve health service efforts to change the negative stigma in the community by socializing leprosy

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Perawatan Diri Penderita Kusta di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 113-120
Author(s):  
Ainun Wulandari ◽  
Maisya Rivita
Keyword(s):  
Drug Therapy ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Mycobacterium Leprae ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Permanent Disability ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Leprosy Patients

Abstrak Latar belakang: Kusta atau lepra disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium leprae dan dikategorikan sebagai penyakit menular. Kusta termasuk salah satu masalah kesehatan di beberapa negara. Disabilitas permanen dan gangguan kualitas hidup merupakan ancaman kesehatan bagi penderitanya jika tidak ditangani. Selain pengobatan dengan Multi Drug Therapy (MDT), penderita kusta perlu memperhatikan perawatan diri secara kontinyu seumur hidupnya. Perawatan diri ini dapat mencegah disabilitas dan juga memburuknya disabiltas pada penderita kusta. Studi ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan diri penderita kusta di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang. Metode: Penelitian cross sectional ini dilakukan pada Juli 2020 melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poli Kusta RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang dengan responden sebanyak 83 orang dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap perawatan diri penderita kusta di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang (p-value=0,069) dan terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga terhadap perawatan diri penderita kusta rawat di RSUP Dr. Sitanala Kota Tangerang (p-value = 0,003). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penderita kusta yang memiliki pengetahuan baik ataupun kurang baik melakukan perawatan diri yang sama. Dukungan keluarga memiliki peranan penting dalam memotivasi penderita kusta untuk melakukan perawatan diri yang baik. Kata kunci: Kusta, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, Perawatan Diri.   Abstract Background: Leprosy or leprosy is caused by Mycobacterium leprae and is categorized as an infectious disease. Leprosy is one of the health problems in several countries. Permanent disability and disruption quality of life are a health threat to sufferers if not treated. In addition to treatment with Multi Drug Therapy (MDT), selfocare must be carried out by leprosy patients continuously throughout their lives. This self-care can prevent disability and also a worsening of disability in patients with leprosy. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support for self-care of leprosy patients at RSUP Dr. Sitanala, Tangerang City. Methods: A cross sectional study was performed during July 2020 by interview using questionnaires. This research was conducted at the Leprosy Poly Dr. Sitanala Central Hospital Tangerang City with 83 respondents and were analyzed using the Fisher’s Exact test. Result: The result showed that knowledge had no relationship with self-care of leprosy patients at Dr. Sitanala Hospital, Tangerang City (p-value = 0.069), while there was a relationship between family support for self-care of leprosy patients at Dr. Sitanala Hospital, Tangerang City (p-value = 0.006). Conclusion: The results showed that leprosy patients who had good or poor knowledge did the same self-care. Family support has an important role in motivating good self-care of leprosy patients. Key Words: Leprosy, Knowledge, Family Support, Self-Care.

Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Remaja yang Mengalami Bullying

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
Evin Novianti ◽  
Noer Aeni Zam Zam Mia
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pearson Correlation Test ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Abstrak Latar belakang: Masa remaja dianggap sebagai transisi antara masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa yang ditandai dengan perubahan fisik atau biologis, kognitif dan psikososial. Perubahan yang dialami selama masa remaja berbagai masalah internal dan eksternal pada remaja yang dapat berupa stres, salah satunya adalah bullying. Dukungan sosial dibutuhkan remaja untuk menjalani masa transisi. Studi ini ditujukan untuk menilai pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada remaja yang mengalami bullying di SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta. Metode: Studi Cross Sectional dengan simple random sampling dari Februari sampai Juni 2020 di SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta. Jumlah sampel penelitian 148 responden yang diwawancarai secara daring menggunakan google form. Uji Korelasi Pearson dan uji T-Independent digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil: Studi ini menemukan pengaruh hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja pelaku bullying di SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta (p value=0,000). Kesimpulan: Perawat dapat memberikan edukasi terkait kecemasan yang dialami remaja dengan bullying, sekolah diharapkan dapat memberikan bimbingan konseling kepada siswa yang menjadi korban dan pelaku bullying, dan bagi keluarga khususnya orang tua diharapkan dapat meningkat. dukungan untuk anak remaja mereka.   The Effect of Family Support on Anxiety Levels in Teenagers Experience Bullying Abstract Background: Adolescence is considered as a transition between childhood to adulthood characterized by physical or biological, cognitive and psychosocial changes. Changes experienced during adolescence are various internal and external problems in adolescents which can be in the form of stress, one of which is bullying. Social support is needed by adolescents to undergo a transition period. This study aimed to determine the effect of family support and anxiety levels in adolescents with bullying at SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta. Methods: A cross sectional study was done from February to June 2020 at SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta. Total 148 students were selected using simple random sampling who were interviewed online using google form. Pearson Correlation Test and T-Independent test was performed to analysed the data. Results: The results of this study found that there was a relationship between family support and the level of anxiety among bullying adolescents at SMA Negeri 7 Jakarta (p value = 0,000). Conclusion: Nurses can provide education regarding the anxiety experienced by adolescents with bullying, schools are expected to provide counseling guidance to students who are victims and perpetrators of bullying, and for families, especially parents, it is expected to increase. support for their teenagers.

scholarly journals Low Knowledge and Lack of Awareness Regarding the Mass Drug Administration Health Promotion as the Determinant Factors in Non-Compliance to the Mass Drug Administration Health Program

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nissa Noor Annashr ◽  
Icca Stella Amalia ◽  
Hoa Thi Phuong Dinh
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Drug Administration ◽  
Mass Drug Administration ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Determinant Factors

From the total population of the community in Kuningan District, 78.61% were taking filariasis drugs in the Mass Drug Administration (MDA) program in 2017. Cilimus Subdistrict became a filariasis-endemic area in Kuningan with 72.39% of the MDA program coverage in 2017 (government target >86%). The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinant factors of compliance with the MDA program. The study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design and conducted from May to June 2018. The sample of 106 people was taken from the population living in Cilimus Subdistrict, Kuningan District, using a simple random sampling technique. Independent variables were collected by a constructed questionnaire included age, education level, knowledge, attitude, health promotion, and family support. A questionnaire also measured compliance with MDA as a dependent variable. Data analysis consisted of univariate, bivariate (chi-square and Fisher exact test), and multivariate analyses (multiple logistic regression). The results showed that the variables of knowledge, attitude, MDA health promotion, and family support influence compliance with the MDA (p-value < 0.05). Low knowledge and unawareness of the MDA health promotion proved to be the dominant factors in non-compliance with the MDA program.

scholarly journals Analysis Factor that Influence the Level of Disability in Leprosy Patients in Kediri Leprosy Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rima Kentarti ◽  
Indasah Indasah ◽  
Koesnadi Koesnadi
Keyword(s):  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Family Role ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Leprosy Patients ◽  
Hand Disability ◽  
Regression Tests

Leprosy if not handled carefully can cause disability, and the situation becomes a barrier for leprosy. The aim of the study was to analyze the regularity of treatment with MDT, self-care factors, paramedic role factors and family role factors that influence the level of disability of leprosy patients in Kediri leprosy hospital. The design was Cross Sectional. The population was leprosy patients. The sample size is 107 respondents using Simple Random sampling technique. Independent variables are family roles, officer roles, treatment, and self-care. the dependent variable is the level of disability. Data was collected using a questionnaire, analyzed using logistic regression tests with α ≤ 0.05. The results showed that Self-care (p = 0.002) is more dominant than the regularity of MDT treatment (p = 0.031) to the level of hand disability. Self-care (p = 0,000) is more dominant than the regularity of MDT treatment (p = 0.006) to the level of leg defects in leprosy patients. The role of the family has more influence on the regularity of MDT treatment, the role of the officer has more influence on self-care, self-care affects hand and foot disability more while the regularity of MDT treatment.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga dan Teman Sebaya terhadap Kecemasan Belajar saat Pandemi Covid 19 pada Remaja

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Evin Novianti ◽  
Chaerani Chaerani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Learning Anxiety

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Pandemi covid 19 mempengaruhi bidang pendidikan dengan diberlakukannya pembelajaran jarak jauh sehingga dapat menimbulkan dampak psikologis bagi remaja. Dalam pelaksanaannya maka dibutuhkan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya agar remaja merasa lebih diperhatikan dan disayangi. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya terhadap kecemasan dalam proses pembelajaran saat pandemi covid 19 pada siswa di SMPN 5 Depok. Metode: Studi cross sectional dengan teknik simple randoom sampling sebanyak 242 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Studi menemukan pengaruh antara dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan belajar (p value= 0,002) dan dukungan teman sebaya dengan kecemasan belajar (p value= 0,025) pada siswa di SMPN 5 Depok. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa remaja yang memiliki dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya yang baik akan memberikan dampak dalam belajar yaitu meminimalisir terjadinya kecemasan belajar, khususnya saat pandemi covid-19. Dukuungan keluarga dan teman sebaya mempunyai peranan penting untuk memotivasi remaja sehingga mengurangi kecemasan. Kata Kunci : Dukungan keluarga, dukungan teman sebaya, remaja, kecemasan belajar.   Abstract Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the education sector with the implementation of distance learning so that it can have a psychological impact on teenagers. In its implementation, it takes the support of family and peers so that teenagers feel more cared for and loved. This study aims to determine the relationship between family and peer support for anxiety in the learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at SMPN 5 Depok. Methods: Cross sectional study with simple random sampling technique as many as 242 respondents. Data analysis using chi square test. Results: The study found the effect of family support with learning anxiety (p value = 0.002) and peer support with learning anxiety (p value = 0.025) in students at SMPN 5 Depok. Conclusion: The results of the study show that teenagers who have good family and peer support will have an impact on learning, namely minimizing the occurrence of online learning anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic. Family and peer support has an important role to motivate adolescents so as to reduce anxiety. Keywords: Family support, peer support, adolescents, anxiety in learning.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Kepala Ruangan dan Supervisor Keperawatan dengan Motivasi Perawat dalam Melakukan Dokumentasi Keperawatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-108
Author(s):  
Peggy Passya ◽  
Ichsan Rizany ◽  
Herry Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Nursing Documentation ◽  
Head Nurse ◽  
Cross Sectional

 NGood nursing documentation is inseparable from nurse motivation. Motivation of nurses is influenced internally and externally, one of them through the role of the head nursee and nurse supervisor To find out the relationship between the role of head nurses and nurse supervisor with the motivation of nurses in carrying out nursing documentation at Idaman Hospital in Banjarbaru City. The research used correlational study  with a cross sectional approach and probability sampling technique with a type of simple random sampling. The sample in the study were 67 nurses in the inpatient room of Idaman Hospital, Banjarbaru City. Data retrieval was done by giving a questionnaire. Test analysis used Pearson correlation. The results of the study showed an average head role of 51.10, room supervisors averaged 32.81 and nurses' motivation averaged 33.61. These results indicate the head nurse and nurse supervisor often perform their roles and motivation of nurses is high. The results of the analysis found a positive relationship between the role of the head nurse and nurses' motivation in conducting nursing documentation in Idaman Hospital in Banjarbaru City (p Value = <0001;95%CI) and there was a positive relationship between the role of room supervisor and nurse motivation in conducting nursing documentation at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru City (p Value = <0001;95%CI). The role of the head nurse and the supervisor of the room can influence the level of motivation of nurses in conducting nursing documentation so that the head nurse and nurse supervisor are expected to perform their roles well.

scholarly journals BIRTH WEIGHT AND BIRTH LENGTH AFFECTING STUNTING INCIDENT IN TODDLER

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Augustien Julia Sawitri ◽  
Bambang Purwanto ◽  
Irwanto -
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Birth Length ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Study Results

AbstractBackground: East Java is one of the regions in Indonesia that has received more attention regarding stunting because the incidence has around 36%. Stunting is a phenomenon of malnutrition that occurs in children where there are growing problems related to the length or height of the child. The history of choric energy deficiency in the mother during pregnancy, birth weight, and birth length is closely related to the incidence of stunting. The incidence of stunting at the Puskesmas Tambak Wedi Surabaya in 2018 was 18.9%. This data has increased from 2017 to 2.7%. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between birth weight and birth length with the incidence of stunting under five at Puskesmas Tambak Wedi Surabaya. Methods: This study used observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 30 toddlers with a simple random sampling technique. Stunting in toddlers is included in the dependent variable, while birth weight and birth length are included in the independent variables. Spearman's test was used to analyze the data in this study. Results: This study shows that there is a relationship between birth weight and the incidence of stunting in children under five who obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.450 with a p-value of 0.012 with sufficient strength and there was a relationship between birth length and the incidence of stunting under-five children who obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.463 with a p-value of 0.010 with sufficient relationship strength. Conclusion: Birth weight and birth length are associated with the incidence of stunting under five. Mothers need to follow the advice of health workers in maintaining nutrition during preconception, antenatal, natal, and post-natal periods with the help of the husband and family. 

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