scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Balita di Desa Mumbulsari

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Yuni Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Occupation Number ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Mother’S Age

Immunization has proven to be one of the most important public health efforts. Immunization programs shown remarkable success funds are a very cost-effective effort in preventing infectious diseases. Immunization is influenced by several factors, including knowledge level, mother’s age, education level, occupation, number of children and family support. This aims to analyze the Relationship of Family Support with the completeness of Basic Immunization Balita in Village Mumbulsari of Sub-districts Mumbulsari - Jember. In 2015, East Java accounted for the largest diphtheria cases (63%) and has not met the target of SPM (Minimum Service Standards). According to the health profile of jember district 2014 Of 49 health centers, there are 4 other health centers that have not reached the target of UCI are Kalisat health center (92%), Pakusari (86%), Bangsalsari (86%) and Mumbulsari (75%). This research design use correctional with Cross Sectional approach.Population 90 mothers who have children under the age of two years.After slovin formula obtained 73 respondents as sample by using simple random sampling technique. The result showed Basic Immunization of complete 53 (73%) and Basic Immunization of  incomplete 20(27%), good family support 58(79,5%),  less family support 15 (20,5%). Data analysis test using Spearman Rank with p-value 0,000 <α 0,05 which means there is a Family Support Relationship with Basic Immunization Equipment Balita. It is recommended that the next community who have a child under two years give family good support to basic immunization for granting mothers complete.

scholarly journals Analysis of Exclusive Breastfeeding Factors for Infants in Gogagoman Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Strahmawati Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional

WHO stated that 53% of cases were recorded as acute pneumonia, 55% of cases were recorded as deaths due to diarrhea, this was because the mother did not exclusively breastfeed. In Indonesia, the coverage rate of breastfeeding is still quite low, only 54,3%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Gogagoman Village. This type of research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples in this study were 122 mothers with simple random sampling technique, data were collected using a questionnaire through interviews and analyzed using the chi square test (α = 0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge p-value = 0.012, there was a relationship with maternal attitudes p-value = 0,000, there was a relationship with family support p-value = 0,005, there was a relationship between support for health workers, p-value = 0,000, and there was a relationship between promotion of formula milk p-value = 0,000 with exclusive breastfeeding for babies. In conclusion, the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding for babies in Gogagoman Village are knowledge, attitudes, family support, support for health workers and promotion of formula milk.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PERAWATAN DIRI PENDERITA KUSTA DI PUSKESMAS GRATI TAHUN 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Alif Farkhanan Nur Laili
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Care Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Leprosy Patients

Indonesia is the country with the third highest number of leprosy with 16131 patients in 2014 in disability prevalence rate of 6,82 per 1 million inhabitants (MoH RI,2014). East Java is the province with the most cases of leprosy in Indonesia (Ministry of Health, 2014). Pasuruan is one of the areas withhigh leprosy burden with the number of cases reached 175 cases and 16.57% of them have disabilities level 2 (DHO Pasuruan, 2015). Prevention of disability can be done with self-care measures. Factors that support the successful self-care of leprosy patients including the support of family and knowledge of leprosy patients. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between family support and knowledge with self-care of lepers. This study using cross sectional study design. The sampling technique using simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 46 people. Data were collected by interview. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test. Showed no relationship between family supportwith self-care of leprosy patients with p value of 0.00 < 0.5 with correlation coefficient 0.690. There is a relationship between knowledge and self-care with a 0.00 p value < 0.05 with correlation coefficient 0.691. The need for an optimization program based self-care group families to improve family support,especially in terms of information support.Keywords: self-care of leprosy, family support, knowledge

scholarly journals Low Knowledge and Lack of Awareness Regarding the Mass Drug Administration Health Promotion as the Determinant Factors in Non-Compliance to the Mass Drug Administration Health Program

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nissa Noor Annashr ◽  
Icca Stella Amalia ◽  
Hoa Thi Phuong Dinh
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Drug Administration ◽  
Mass Drug Administration ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Determinant Factors

From the total population of the community in Kuningan District, 78.61% were taking filariasis drugs in the Mass Drug Administration (MDA) program in 2017. Cilimus Subdistrict became a filariasis-endemic area in Kuningan with 72.39% of the MDA program coverage in 2017 (government target >86%). The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinant factors of compliance with the MDA program. The study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design and conducted from May to June 2018. The sample of 106 people was taken from the population living in Cilimus Subdistrict, Kuningan District, using a simple random sampling technique. Independent variables were collected by a constructed questionnaire included age, education level, knowledge, attitude, health promotion, and family support. A questionnaire also measured compliance with MDA as a dependent variable. Data analysis consisted of univariate, bivariate (chi-square and Fisher exact test), and multivariate analyses (multiple logistic regression). The results showed that the variables of knowledge, attitude, MDA health promotion, and family support influence compliance with the MDA (p-value < 0.05). Low knowledge and unawareness of the MDA health promotion proved to be the dominant factors in non-compliance with the MDA program.

scholarly journals FAKTOR KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI SEBUAH DESA KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Dessy Putri Pratiwi ◽  
Linda Dewanti ◽  
Dominicus Husada
Keyword(s):  
Parent Education ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Number Of Children

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Mayoritas kejadian stunting pada balita terjadi pada negara berkembang, salah satunya adalah Indonesia yang mencapai 29,6% pada tahun 2017. Pendidikan orang tua, pendapatan dan jumlah balita dalam keluarga menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari faktor kejadian stunting pada balita di sebuah desa Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 balita diambil dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pendidikan orang tua, jumlah balita, dan pendapatan keluarga. Variabel dependennya adalah stunting. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Untuk mengetahui tingkat signifikasi, data yang terkumpul akan diuji dengan uji statistik spearman rho pada tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwwa 35,8% orang tua responden berpendidikan terakhir SMA, 79,2% keluarga memiliki <2 balita dalam rumah, 84,2% keluarga termasuk pada pendapatan golongan menengah kebawah, dan 30,8% balita mengalami stunting. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan orang tua memiliki p value=0,489 (ayah) dan 0,926 (ibu), jumlah balita (p value= 0,246), dan pendapatan keluarga (p value=0,548). Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini, jumlah balita dalam keluarga merupakan faktor kejadian stunting di sebuah desa Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. AbstractBackground: The majority of stunting occurrences in children occur in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia which reached 29.6% in 2017. Parent education, income amount of children in family are risk factors for stunting. This study aims to study incidence factor of stunting at a village in Jawa Barat. Methods: This study is an observasional analytic research with cross-sectional approach. A total sample is 120 children was taken by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable in this research is parent education, amount of children, and family income, and the dependent variable is stunting. The measuring tool used in this research is the questionnaire. To determine a significant level, the collected data will be tested by spearman rho at significance level α=0,05. Results: The results of the study revealed that 35.8% of the respondents' parents were last high school, 79.2% of the families had <2 toddlers in the home, 84.2% of the families were included in the income of the middle to lower classes, and 30.8% of the children had stunting. The results of bivariate analysis showed that parent education had a p value = 0.489 (father) and 0.926 (mother), the number of children (p value = 0.246), and family income (p value = 0.548). Conclusion: In this study, the number of children in the family was a factor in the incidence of stunting in a Tasikmalaya Districts.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga dan Teman Sebaya terhadap Kecemasan Belajar saat Pandemi Covid 19 pada Remaja

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Evin Novianti ◽  
Chaerani Chaerani
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Learning Anxiety

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Pandemi covid 19 mempengaruhi bidang pendidikan dengan diberlakukannya pembelajaran jarak jauh sehingga dapat menimbulkan dampak psikologis bagi remaja. Dalam pelaksanaannya maka dibutuhkan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya agar remaja merasa lebih diperhatikan dan disayangi. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya terhadap kecemasan dalam proses pembelajaran saat pandemi covid 19 pada siswa di SMPN 5 Depok. Metode: Studi cross sectional dengan teknik simple randoom sampling sebanyak 242 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Studi menemukan pengaruh antara dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan belajar (p value= 0,002) dan dukungan teman sebaya dengan kecemasan belajar (p value= 0,025) pada siswa di SMPN 5 Depok. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa remaja yang memiliki dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya yang baik akan memberikan dampak dalam belajar yaitu meminimalisir terjadinya kecemasan belajar, khususnya saat pandemi covid-19. Dukuungan keluarga dan teman sebaya mempunyai peranan penting untuk memotivasi remaja sehingga mengurangi kecemasan. Kata Kunci : Dukungan keluarga, dukungan teman sebaya, remaja, kecemasan belajar.   Abstract Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the education sector with the implementation of distance learning so that it can have a psychological impact on teenagers. In its implementation, it takes the support of family and peers so that teenagers feel more cared for and loved. This study aims to determine the relationship between family and peer support for anxiety in the learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at SMPN 5 Depok. Methods: Cross sectional study with simple random sampling technique as many as 242 respondents. Data analysis using chi square test. Results: The study found the effect of family support with learning anxiety (p value = 0.002) and peer support with learning anxiety (p value = 0.025) in students at SMPN 5 Depok. Conclusion: The results of the study show that teenagers who have good family and peer support will have an impact on learning, namely minimizing the occurrence of online learning anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic. Family and peer support has an important role to motivate adolescents so as to reduce anxiety. Keywords: Family support, peer support, adolescents, anxiety in learning.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Dwi Indah Iswanti ◽  
Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa ◽  
Diyanto Diyanto
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mentally Retarded ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Need Support ◽  
The Family ◽  
Mentally Retarded Children

Kemandirian bukanlah keterampilan yang muncul secara tiba-tiba tetapi perlu diajarkan dan dilatih pada anak agar tidak menghambat tugas- tugas perkembangan anak selanjutnya. Terutama pada anak yang mengalami retardasi mental akan sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan  dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua siswa kelas IV-VI di SLB Negeri Semarang yang berjumlah 64 siswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Dukungan keluarga pada anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah mendukung yaitu sebanyak 53,1%, kemandirian anak retardasi mental sebagian besar adalah kurang mandiri yaitu sebanyak 53,1%. Hasil uji statistik menemukan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Semarang, dengan p value sebesar 0,000.   Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, kemandirian anak retardasi mental THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE OF MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN   ABSTRACT Independence is not a skill that emerges suddenly but needs to be taught and trained in children so as not to inhibit the tasks of further child development. Especially for children who are mentally retarded, they will need support from the family. Research objectives to find out the correlation between family support and the level of independence of mentally retarded children in extraordinary school State of Semarang. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents of students in class IV-VI in Semarang State SLB, amounting to 64 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Family support for mentally retarded children was mostly supportive, as much as 53.1%, the independence of most mentally retarded children was less independent, which was as much as 53.1%. The results of statistical tests found that there was a correlation between family support and the independence of mentally retarded children in Semarang State SLB, with a p value of 0,000.   Keywords: family support, independence of mentally retarded children

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MEMPENGARUHI KEMAMPUAN ADAPTASI (PENERAPAN MODEL ADAPTASI ROY) PADA PASIEN KANKER DI YAYASAN KANKER INDONESIA CABANG JAWA TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Level Of Significance

Most patients with Cancer cannot adapt to their disease because they assume that it is a deadly disease. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between family support and adaptability of patients suffered from Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia (Indonesian Cancer Foundation) located in East Java. This analytic study using cross sectional design involved the population of all people with Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia located in East Java, totaling 30 patients. The samples of 27 patents were collected using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was family support, whereas the dependent variable was adaptability. Questionnaires were used to collect the data analyzed using Mann-Whitney test with the level of significance α = 0.05. The result of study showed that most of the patients (70.4%) received good family support, whereas most of them (63.0%) had ability to adapt to their disease. Moreover, the result of Mann-Whitney test showed that p = 0.001 and the level of significance α = 0.05 so that H1 was accepted because p < 0.05. It showed that there was a correlation between family support and adaptability of patients suffered from Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia located in East Java.The more family support, the more adaptive the patients with Cancer adapt to their disease. Hence, nurses are expected to give health education about the importance of family support to the family of patients with Cancer.

scholarly journals Correlation between Demographic Status and Nutritional Status against the Occurrence of Anemia toward Female Students in SMP Negeri 3 Kediri

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti ◽  
Eny Sendra ◽  
Ratih Novitasari ◽  
Tanti Dwi Pujaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Fisher's Exact Test ◽  
Fisher’S Exact Test ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
Smirnov Test

This research used cross sectional design. The population was 194 respondents and the sample was 54 respondents which are taken by using simple random sampling technique. Independent variable in this research was demographic status that was measured by questionnaire and nutritional status that was measured based on Body Mass Index (BMI). Meanwhile, dependent variable in this research was the occurrence of anemia that was measured by using spectrophotometry. Data analysis used Fisher's Exact test and Two-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test (α = 0,05). Result of Fisher's Exact test was obtained that p value = 1,000 > 0,05, which meant that there was no significant correlation between demographic status and the occurrence of anemia. Meanwhile, result of Two-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was obtained that p value = 0,017 < 0,05, which meant that there was a significant correlation between nutritional status and the occurrence of anemia.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE SIBLING RIVALRY DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN KEJADIAN SIBLING RIVALRY PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-43
Author(s):  
Ulva Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Sibling Rivalry ◽  
P Value ◽  
Anticipatory Guidance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Parent Role

Sibling rivalry is the natural jealousy or dislike feeling of a children to a new child in the family. Preliminary study result obtained 6 (60%) children have sibling rivalry. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry incident in preschooler. The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The independent variable is the parent role in the anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence, while the dependent variable is sibling rivalry. The unit of analysis of this study is preschool children who have younger siblings, and the source of information is parents, the sample of 37 children with simple random sampling technique. The data collected from these three research variables used questionnaires. The statistical test using spearman rank with α (0,05). The result of the statistical test shows the value of p value with the alpha significance level α (0,05), mean value of p value < α, so H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, it means there is relation of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with incident sibling rivalry preschooler. The results of this study is expected parents can perform its role in anticipatory sibling rivalry and improve the emotional intelligence of children to avoid sibling rivalry between siblings

scholarly journals NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN LIVING IN URBAN AREA OF SINDH PAKISTAN

1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Muhammad Faisal Qureshi ◽  
Aneeta Rathore ◽  
Nandlal Seerani ◽  
Sumera Qureshi ◽  
Bisharat Faisal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Head Of School ◽  
Multi Stage

Background: Children's health is very important for their better learning and timely nourishment everywhere in the world. Malnutrition among school going children has remained a big challenge in under developed countries. Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 children of four Government Primary schools of Qasimabad, district Hyderabad after taking the proper consent and administration approval from the head of school. Multi stage simple random sampling technique was adopted. Study was approved from Institutional review board of Health Services Academy Islamabad. Results: Out of total, 217 (51.4%) were boys and 205 (48.6%) were girls. Mean Height of boys and girls were 128.09 cm (±SD 12.90) and 130.36 cm (±SD 12.50) respectively. Mean Weight of boys was 25.27 Kgs (±SD 6.17) while in girls mean Weight was 26.83 Kgs (±SD 7.03). 17.57 cm (±SD 2.34) was mean MUAC for all participants and mean BMI was 15.42 (±SD 2.02). Prevalent of stunting and wasting were 24.4% and 18.3% respectively. While in 13.7% thinness (BMI for age) was seen. Stunting was statistically significant in girls 9-10 year (p value=.015, CI: .118-.823, OR=.311) and 11-≥12 years (p value=.018, CI: .215-.874, OR=.434). Pallor was more in girls (17%) and Dental caries were higher in boys (20.8%). Insufficient breakfast was done by 347 (82.2%), whereas 75 (17.8%) were doing sufficient breakfast. 341 (80.8%) students became ill during last year, out of that 80 (19%) were having history of hospitalization. Conclusion: Poor polices and lack of food aid interventions regarding health of primary school going children was assessed during this study.

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