The Relationship Between Depression and Hypertension Incident in Pregnant Women

Background: The prevalence of hypertension in pregnancy reaches 5-15% and is one of the three causes of maternal mortality and morbidity. Risk factors for hypertension include work stress, low social support, quality of life, and the degree of depression a person has. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between depression and the incidence of hypertension. Method: This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The study sample was a number of pregnant women in the Kalijudan Health Center as many as 38 respondents. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Primary data obtained from examination result of the blood pressure from the respondents while conducting an examination at the Maternal and Child Health Clinic and the results of interviews using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale questionnaire (EPDS) to measure the degree of depression. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. Results: The study showed that 21 out of 38 respondents experiencing depression (55.30%) and 12 respondents experiencing hypertension (31.60%). Hypertension in Kalijudan Community Health Center is more common in pregnant women with characteristics in the age group of early adulthood, second trimester of pregnancy, high education, income level is greater than provincial minimum wage (UMR), and experiencing depression. Conclusion: There is a relationship between depression and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at Kalijudan Health Center (p = 0.01). Prevalence Ratio (PR) was obtained at 4.05 which means the pregnant women who were depressed at Kalijudan Health Center had a risk of 4.05 times greater to have hypertension compared to pregnant women who did not experience depression

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Knowledge Level and Anemia Incidence of Pregnant Mother in Working Area of Tanjung Kemuning Public Health Center Kaur District

Jurnal Sains Kesehatan ◽

10.37638/jsk.24.3.37-44 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 24 (3) ◽

pp. 37-44

Author(s):

Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽

Buyung Keraman ◽

Andrek Sarnandes

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Iron Nutrition ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Impact

The impact of the incidence of anemia in pregnant women who have less knowledge during pregnancy are abortion, preterm labor, fetal and uterine disorders, low birth weight (LBW), and high maternal mortality. This study aimed to study the relationship between the level of knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District. This type of research was Descriptive Correlation and the design used was Cross Sectional. The data in this study used the primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study was all pregnant women who checked pregnancy and did not check their pregnancy at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center of Kaur Regency from January to June 2016 as many as 66 pregnant women. Sampling technique are Total Sampling and obtained sampel counted 35 respondents. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test and to know closeness using Contingency Coefficient (χ2) statistic test. The result of the research showed that there were 14 respondents (40.0%) of good knowledge, and 19 respondents (54,3%) did not experience anemia. There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in working area of Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District with a close category. Suggestion for Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District to increase the intake of iron nutrition in pregnant women by doing health promotion about anemia and giving iron tablets to pregnant woman. Keywords : anemia, knowledge, pregnant women

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The Relationship Between Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension And Calcium Levels

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.21927/jnki.2020.8(3).232-238 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 232

Author(s):

Iin Nilawati ◽

Nur Elly ◽

Erli Zainal

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽

The Relationship ◽

In Pregnancy

<p>Hypertension in pregnancy often progresses to pre-eclampsia as one of the biggest contributors to maternal mortality. Mineral and nutritional factors have an important role in the etiology of hypertension in pregnancy, especially pre-eclampsia. Mineral factors associated with hypertension are calcium. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of calcium levels with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy. This study uses a cross-sectional study design that measures / observes independent variables (calcium levels) with dependent variables (hypertension in pregnancy). The number of samples was 43 trimester II pregnant women taken by consecutive sampling technique. This study uses primary data by examining blood pressure and calcium levels in the blood serum of pregnant women. Univariate analysis results showed 30% of pregnant women experience hypertension in pregnancy, and 44% of pregnant women have insufficient calcium levels. The results of calcium levels and the incidence of hypertension in second trimester pregnant women (p value 0,000).the bivariate analysis prove that there is a significant correlation between maternal blood</p>

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Perawatan Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (Ispa) pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas

Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius ◽

10.31539/jka.v1i1.526 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 25-34

Author(s):

Padila Padila ◽

Henni Febriawati ◽

Juli Andri ◽

Rujung Ali Dori

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Respiratory Infections ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Knowledge And Attitudes ◽

The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and mother's attitudes with the care of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in infants in area of Kembang Seri health center in Talang Empat sub-districts in central bengkulu 2018.. Analytic survey research design with cross sectional approach with simple random sampling technique, with a sample of 51 mother as respondents who have toddlers suffering from ISPA. Primary data was obtained by using a modified questionnaire from previous researchers about ISPA care while secondary data was obtained from medical record data in the working area of the Kembang Seri health center. The results of the univariate analysis study found that of 51 respondents most of the respondents lacked knowledge as many as 21 people (41.2%). Whereas the majority of respondents lacked 27 people (52.9%). While the results of bivariate analysis of the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with ISPA care in infants with Pearson chi square test showed p_value for knowledge and attitudes of mothers with ARI care 0,000 < α 0,005, meaning there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with ISPA care in infants in the working area of the health center. Conclusion of the role and activity of parents, especially mothers, in participating in health promotion activities at the health center must be scheduled. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude and Treatment of ISPA.

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Hubungan Umur dan Konsumsi Makanan Mengandung Zat Besi Dengan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Talise Palu

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v1i1.81 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Susan Elviyaningsih ◽

Rafika Rafika ◽

Putu Candriasih

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

Fisher's Exact Test ◽

Fisher’S Exact Test ◽

Mother And Child

Anemia in pregnant women is called a potential that endangers the mother and child, therefore anemia requires serious attention from parties involved in health services. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of age and consumption of iron-containing foods with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Talise Palu Health Center in 2017. The type of research is descriptive comparative using a cross sectional approach. The population of all pregnant women in the Talise Health Center area. The sample in this study amounted to 55 respondents with the sampling technique using consecutive sampling technique. The data collection is done through direct interviews and direct Hb measurements. Data analysis using univariate frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the study of 55 respondents there were 96.4% of pregnant women who had anemia, with the age of pregnant women not at risk of 85.5% and pregnant women who rarely consumed foods containing iron there were 78.2%. The results of statistical tests using Fisher's Exact Test showed that there was a relationship between consumption of iron-containing foods (p = 0.04) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Talise Palu Health Center in 2017 and no age relationship (p = 0.728) with anemia in pregnant women . Conclusion that age has no relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Consumption of iron-containing foods is associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Suggestions for midwives who work at the KIA-KB Poli to continue to provide services according to operational standards during pregnancy examinations so that anemia in pregnant women can be treated and even prevented during pregnancy.Keywords: Pregnant, Anemia, consumption of foods containing iron

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PENGARUH KESADARAN SITUASI IBU HAMIL DENGAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WARU KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN TAHUN 2016

Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan ◽

10.22435/hsr.v21i1.89 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 15-21

Author(s):

Sendy Ayu Mitra Uktutias ◽

Niniek Lely Pratiwi ◽

Windhu Purnomo

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Antenatal Care ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Situation Awareness ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Primary Data ◽

Health Clinic ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level

Basic Health Research Results (Riskesdas) conducted by the Ministry of Health shows that the coverage of K4 during the last 3 years in 2010–2013 is the year 2010 by 86.85% and the year 2013 of 87.48%. The lack of utilization of ANC by pregnant women is associated with many factors, one of which is the lack of awareness of pregnant women about the importance of pregnancy care. The purpose of this study analyzed the influence of awareness of the situation of pregnant women with the frequency of antenatal visits. The research method was analytic observational with cross sectional study design. The study sample was 38 pregnant women who lived in the working are at waru public health center’s. The sampling technique using simple random sampling. Data collection using primary data by questionnaire and secondary data with the instrument KIA book. Data were processed and analyzed by using frequency distribution and inferential analyze of linier regression with a significance level of 5% (p = 0.05). The results of linear regression analysis in pregnant women showed significant value of β 0.684 (β > 0.500), that the awareness of the situation had an effect on the frequency of antenatal care. A good situation awareness is a necessary process to influence the decision to act, it is a pregnancy test and can be seen the frequency of antenatal care of a pregnant woman. This conclusion Waru public health center’s is a health clinic located in the highlands. Still less maximal antenatal care visits because of the support and access to antenatal care. It is suggested to raise awareness of pregnant women situation through family involvement, husband as reinforcement factor in support of improvement of antenatal care examination.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II

Wawasan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.33485/jiik-wk.v5i2.133 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Syahroni Damanik

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Economic Effect ◽

World Health ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Second Trimester ◽

Affecting Factors ◽

Cross Sectional

The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 is estimated as many as 52.5% of pregnant women in Southeast Asia who experience anemia. 3,4 in various countries, including Indonesia, reported that the incidence of anemia is still high. To prove determine the affecting factors to the occurrence of anemia in trimester II pregnant women at Kutalimbaru Health Center, Deli Serdang District in 2018. Tyfe of research design was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was trimester II pregnant women who had not come to Kutalimbaru Health Center in 2018 totaling 33 people (Accidental sampling.). The data used was primary data and secondary data. The instruments used were checklist and questionnaire with 12 questions. The data analysis were univariate, bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. The study found results of the study 33 respondents, there was no effect of knowledge with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester p value = 0.056 <0.05 with OR 5.417 (95% CI), there was an effect of parity with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester obtained p = 0.053 <0.05 with OR 6.286 (95% CI), there was a economic effect with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester obtained p value = 0.006 <0.05 with OR 13,000 (95% CI). There is no effect of knowledge with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester at Kutalimbaru Health Center, parity and economy with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in second trimester at Kutalimbaru Health Center.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TATAH MAKMUR KABUPATEN BANJAR

Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction ◽

10.35747/jmr.v4i1.559 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 13

Author(s):

Nor Isna Tauhidah

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Infectious Diseases ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Health Centers ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

History Of ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan sebuah kondisi di mana tinggi badan anak lebih pendek dibanding tinggi badan anak seusianya. Kejadian anak stunting di Kalimantan Selatan khususnya di Kab Banjar masih berada pada angka kejadian yang sangat tinggi 13.3% dan di Puskesmas Tatah Makmur 38,06%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi, riwayat imunisasi dasar, riwayat ASI eksklusif dan pemberian MP-ASI terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tatah Makmur Kabupaten Banjar.Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita mengalami stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tatah Makmur Kecamatan Tatah Makmur Kabupaten Banjar tahun 2018 sebanyak 537 orang. Sampel berjumlah 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling. Analisis data melalui uji Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi sebanyak 26 orang (52%), telah mendapatkan imunisasi lengkap sebanyak 32 orang (64%), pemberian MP-ASI sebagian besar cukup 32 orang (64%), riwayat pemberian ASI parsial 40 orang (80%) dan balita sebagian besar pendek sebanyak 33 orang (66%). Terdapat hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi, kelengkapan imunisasi, pemberian MP-ASI, riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian Stunting. Puskesmas hendaknya meningkatkan pemberian informasi kepada ibu hamil tentang faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya Stunting sehingga bahwa faktor risiko dapat dikendalikan lebih dini. Kata Kunci : Imunisasi Dasar, Penyakit Infeksi, Pemberian MP-ASI, ASI eksklusif, Stunting ABSTRACT Stunting is a condition in which a person's height turns out to be shorter than the height of another person's age. Stunting in Banjar District by 13.3% and in Tatah Makmur Health Center 38.06%.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between infectious diseases and basic immunization against the incidence of stunting in infants in Tatah Makmur Health Center. The study design was an analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population is mothers who have toddlers stunted in Tatah Makmur Health Center in 2018 as many as 537 people. Samples amounted to 50 people with a purposive sampling technique. Analysis of data through the Spearman Rank. The results of the study of toddlers mostly have a history of infectious diseases as many as 26 people (52%), have received complete immunization as many as 32 people (64%) and toddlers are mostly short as many as 33 people (66%). There is a relationship between the history of infectious diseases, the completeness of immunization with the incidence of stunting. Health centers should increase the provision of information to pregnant women about factors that influence the occurrence of stunting so that risk factors can be controlled earlier. Keywords: History of Basic Immunization, History of Infectious Diseases, Stunting

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Hubungan Umur dan Konsumsi Makanan Mengandung Zat Besi dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Talise Palu

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v1i1.37 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1-8

Author(s):

Susan Elviyaningsih ◽

Rafika ◽

Putu Candriasih

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

Fisher's Exact Test ◽

Fisher’S Exact Test ◽

Mother And Child

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DETERMINAN PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LANGSAT PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020

Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) ◽

10.25311/kesmas.vol1.iss2.45 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 192-214

Author(s):

Nurhayati Nur ◽

Risa Amalia ◽

Alhidayati Alhidayati

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Information Media

Based on data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office in 2019, the number of pregnant women was 170,366 people, of which 21 Pekanbaru City Puskesmas who had implemented classes for pregnant women were 92.41%. Data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office from 3 Puskesmas with the lowest in the implementation of the class of pregnant women that have not been going well are at Langsat Puskesmas, namely 7.7% with 3 classes of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the determinants of pregnant women behavior in following classes of pregnant women in the Langsat Pekanbaru Public Health Center in 2020. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The study population was all pregnant women in the Langsat Pekanbaru Health Center with a total of 580 people and the research sample was 86 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test (? = 0.05). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between perception (? = 0.017 ?? = 0.05), education (? = 0.018 ?? = 0.05), knowledge (? = 0.024 ?? = 0.05), attitude ( ? = 0.006 ?? = 0.05), parity (? = 0.030 ?? = 0.05), information media (? = 0.012 ?? = 0.05), family support (? = 0.012 ?? = 0.05) ), and the role of health workers (? = 0.002 <? = 0.05) with the behavior of pregnant women. Based on the results of the research, the conclusion is that there is a relationship between perception, education, knowledge, attitudes, parity, information media, family support, the role of health workers and the behavior of pregnant women in attending classes for pregnant women. So suggestions for high-risk pregnant women to be more active in participating in the class program for pregnant women and for health workers need to increase outreach to mothers about the importance of joining pregnant women classes. In addition, support from husbands is needed to increase maternal visits in the class of pregnant women.

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Determinan Stunting pada Balita Usia 12-59 Bulan di Puskesmas Bojongsari Kota Depok

SIMFISIS Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.53801/sjki.v1i2.22 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 77-86

Author(s):

Ayu Wulansari ◽

Astrid Novita ◽

Herjanti

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Primary Data ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Child Feeding ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Immunization Status

Introduction: Specifically for the 12-24 month age group, the report on the results of weighing children under five at the sub-district level in Depok City shows that the Depok sub-district is the sub-district that has the highest prevalence of stunting (22.3%). Objectives: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization status, and infant and child feeding on the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Bojongsari Health Center in 2021. Method: Respondents in this study were mothers who had stunted toddlers aged 12-59 months who were located in the Bojongsari Health Center area. This research is quantitative research with the analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The population taken by toddlers who experienced stunting amounted to 130 respondents and the number of samples was 97 respondents. The sampling technique used was the Lemeshow formula with purposive sampling. The types of data used are secondary and primary data with univariate and bivariate analysis. The data were processed using SPSS 25. Result: The results of the Chi-square statistical test for birth weight variables (p-value = 0.027), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.038), immunization status (p-value = 0.036) and infant feeding and child (p-value=0.000). Conclusion: There is a relationship between birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization status, and infant and child feeding on the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months at the Bojongsari Health Center, Depok City in 2021.

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