scholarly journals Parental Interactions Associated with Adolescent Health Risk Behavior: Premarital Sexual and Aggressive Behavior

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Ilya Krisnana ◽  
Praba Diyan Rachmawati ◽  
Iqlima Dwi Kurnia ◽  
Nur Sayyid J Rummy

Introduction: Interactions within the family will determine the behavior of adolescents. Lack of interaction in adolescents is a risk factor for adolescent behaving deviant, among others, unmerried sexual and aggressive behaviors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between parental interaction and the premarital sexual and aggressive behavior among adolescents.Methods: A cross-sectional approach was taken. The sample consisted of 744 adolescents from junior high school and senior high school in Java Island aged 13 - 19 years old who had completed a Google form. The independent variable was parent interaction while the dependent variable was premarital sexual and aggressive behaviors. The PACHIQ-R questionnaire was used for measuring parent interaction. While the dependent variable was using checklist questionnaire. The data was analyzed using Spearman Rank correlation with a level of significance α=0.05.Results: The results show that there is a correlation between the parent interactions and premarital sexual (p=0.007; r=0.100) and aggressive behavior among adolescents (p=<0.001;r=0.156). Parental interaction has an association on the adolescent’s behavior, especially in terms of premarital sexual and aggressive behavior.Conclusion:Nurses need to provide education not only to parents, but also for adolescents to prevent premarital sexual and aggressive behaviors among adolescents in any media that available.

Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini

ABSTRACT According to World Health Organization (WHO), adolescent is a period of a transition from childhood into adulthood. Adolescent reproductive health survey in 2012 women 15-19 years national wide ever had sexual intercourse. Where as the same aged men as many as 6.835 people (4,5%) ever had sexual intercourse. The result of LSM research PKBI in 2005 showed 9,1% junior and senior high school at south Sumatera ever had sexual intercourse. Based on the results of a preliminary study, there were 5 students per class ever acces porn videos.Pair dating school students ever get caught over the limit like holding hands, hugging each other to embrace and 10 students ever get caught holding the breast schoolgirl. Purpose of this research in to know the accociated factors with premarital sexual behavior at Pramula Junior High School Palembang in 2014. This research analytic survey method with cross sectional approach. Population of this research is all of class VII and VIII at Pramula Junior High School Palembang in 2014 as many as 75 student using total sampling technique, this research instrument was questionnaire. Analysis with univariate and bivariate. The results of this research show that 75 respondent who have good premarital sexual 39 respondents (52%), 14 respondents (18,7%) were good knowledge, respondents who good influence parentsas many as 57 respondents (76%). Respondents who have never seen the media pornography 17 respondents (22,7%). The Chi-Square statistic test with significant level α = 0,05 showed there is no significant relationship between knowledge with premarital sexual behavior there is P value = 0,469, There is significant relationship between influence parents with sexual behavior there is P value = 0,009, There is significant relationship between pornography media with premarital sexual behavior there is  P value = 0,043. Of the result, suggested in Pramula Junior High School can add reproductive health lessons     ABSTRAK   Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) masa remaja adalah masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa.Survei Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja 2012 mengungkap wanita diumur 15-19 tahun secara nasional pernah melakukan hubungan seksual. Sedangkan pria di usia yang sama berjumlah 6.835 orang atau 4,5% dari jumlah remaja Indonesia pernah melakukan hubungan seks. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian LSM Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) tahun 2005 menunjukkan 9.1% remaja SMP dan SMA di Sumsel sudah pernah melakukan hubungan seks. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan terdapat sekitar 5 orang siswa per kelas pernah mengakses video porno, sepasang siswa-siswi pernah ketahuan berpacaran lewat batas seperti berpegangan tangan, saling merangkul, hingga berpelukan, dan 10 orang siswa pernah ketahuan memegang payudara lawan jenisnya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seks pranikah di SMP Pramula Palembang Tahun 2014.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua kelas VII dan VIII di SMP Pramula Palembang tahun 2014 sebanyak 75 siswa dengan besar sampel 75 siswa dengan teknik total Sampling, instrumen penelitian yaitu Angket. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan dari 75 respondent yang memiliki perilaku seks pranikah yang baik sebanyak 39 responden (52%), responden yang berpengetahuan baik 14 responden (18,7%) responden yang Pengaruh Orang Tuanya baik  57 responden (76%), responden yang tidak pernah melihat media pornografi 17 responden (22,7%). Dari uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat Kemaknaan α = 0,05 menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku seks pranikah dimana P value = 0,469, ada hubungan bermakna antara pengaruh orang tua dengan perilaku seks pranikah  di mana P value = 0,009 dan ada hubungan bermakna antara media pornografi dengan perilaku seks pranikah dimana P value = 0,043. Disarankan DI SMP Pramula Palembang dapat menambahkan mata pelajaran tentang pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi.        


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Satrio Satrio Kusumo Lelono

Background : Aggressive behavior is a way to fight very strongly, fight, injure, attack, kill or punish others, aggressively intended to hurt others or damage other people's property. Aggressive behavior aims to hurt others, both physically and psychologically, aggressive behavior can be done verbally or physically. Watching violence shows influence violent behavior, especially in school children. The more often children watch violent shows, the children will tend to be more aggressive and more violent. Violent impressions can also cause children to lose their sense of sensitivity. That is, they consider violence to be something normal and normal. As a result, they become accustomed to violence in everyday life. Objective :Determining the correlation between violence exposure with aggressive behavior of adolescent in Gunung Putri Junior High School Bogor Dstrict. Method :Research design used is Deskriptif Analitik Kuantitatif with Cross Sectional approach. The population studied were all students of Gunung Putri Junior High School Bogor Dstrict amounted to 926 students, after Slovin calculated using the formula obtained a sample of 279 students with the sampling technique is Random Sampling. Result : From the 279 respondents were shown that students who have aggressive behavior are often exposed to violent exposure were reached 87 respondents (31.2%) that are greater than students who have aggressive behavior and are rarely exposed to violent exposure as many as 58 respondents (20.8%). Values obtained P value= 0,001 with significant value was ≤ 0,05 , so that Ha is accepted, and obtained the value CC=0,200 that’s meaning there was strong relation between violence exposure and aggressive behavior. Conclussion :There was relatioship between violence exposure with aggressive behavior of adolescent in Gunung Putri Junior High School Bogor in 2017. The researcher were Expected that the results of this study can be used as information for the school and especially counselour teacher in making efforts to gap them, then guide and prevent the aggressive behavior in schools.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Suwarni ◽  
Djauhar Ismail ◽  
Yayi Suryo Prabandari ◽  
MG Adiyanti

Inadaquate parental monitoring is widely recognized as a risk factor for the development of child and adolescent conduct problems, including early premarital sexual behavior. Previous studies examining parental monitoring have largely effect to adolescents premarital sexual behavior. Parental monitoring is the most important and effective factor to prevent early adolescents sexual activity. This paper examines the role of perceived parental monitoring in adolescent’s premarital sexual behavior (study on Adolescent’s Junior High School in Pontianak). A cross-sectional study and proportionated random sampling was conducted among 402 adolescents of junior high school at six subdistricts in Pontianak. SEM analyses was conducted using SMART-PLS. Result of path analysis revealed that parental knowledge (r = 0.389) and parental-adolescence relationship (r = 0.334) had a strong influence on parental monitoring. Then, parental monitoring had a significant indirect relationship with adolescent premarital sexual behavior through attitudes about premarital sexual (path coefficient = 0.063), and attitudes about premarital sexual and intention to sexual behaviour (path coefficient = 0.03). Parental monitoring can act as protective factor in early adolescent premarital sexual behavior. Therefore, risk reduction interventions with adolescents should include their parents to learn about monitoring skill and develop skill that will allow them to buffer negative influences.


Author(s):  
Ilya Krisnana ◽  
Praba Diyan Rachmawati ◽  
Yuni Sufyanti Arief ◽  
Iqlima Dwi Kurnia ◽  
Aria Aulia Nastiti ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The incidence of adolescents bullying in Indonesia has increased. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of demographic characteristics, parental interactions and parenting style as the potential determinants of bullying behavior in adolescents. Method The research design used was cross-sectional. The study population consisted of adolescents in Indonesia who accessed the Google form, and adolescents who study at a junior high school and a vocational high school in Surabaya. The study sample totaled 705 adolescents based on consecutive sampling with a study period of 3 months. The independent variables were demographic characteristics, parental interactions and parenting style, while the dependent variable was bullying behavior. The data collection method used was a questionnaire filled in by the adolescents through a Google form and a questionnaire sheet. The statistical analysis used the chi-square test for the adolescent’s characteristics and Spearman’s rank correlation with α = 0.05. Results The results showed that the characteristics of the adolescents, namely age and place of residence, were related to bullying behavior. A permissive and authoritarian parenting style had a positive correlation with being a bullying perpetrator, while only permissive parenting style had a positive correlation with being a bullying victim. Conclusion Adolescents experience bullying behavior as both the perpetrators and victims. Adolescents living in rural areas are more likely to commit bullying as the perpetrators. A parenting style that is either too rigid or too free has a high risk of being a bullying behavior factor as the perpetrator. Parents are expected to apply an authoritative parenting style in order to prevent the risk of bullying in adolescents.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Linda Suwarni ◽  
Djauhar Ismail ◽  
Yayi Suryo Prabandari ◽  
MG Adiyanti

Inadaquate parental monitoring is widely recognized as a risk factor for the development of child and adolescent conduct problems, including early premarital sexual behavior. Previous studies examining parental monitoring have largely effect to adolescents premarital sexual behavior. Parental monitoring is the most important and effective factor to prevent early adolescents sexual activity. This paper examines the role of perceived parental monitoring in adolescent’s premarital sexual behavior (study on Adolescent’s Junior High School in Pontianak). A cross-sectional study and proportionated random sampling was conducted among 402 adolescents of junior high school at six subdistricts in Pontianak. SEM analyses was conducted using SMART-PLS. Result of path analysis revealed that parental knowledge (r = 0.389) and parental-adolescence relationship (r = 0.334) had a strong influence on parental monitoring. Then, parental monitoring had a significant indirect relationship with adolescent premarital sexual behavior through attitudes about premarital sexual (path coefficient = 0.063), and attitudes about premarital sexual and intention to sexual behaviour (path coefficient = 0.03). Parental monitoring can act as protective factor in early adolescent premarital sexual behavior. Therefore, risk reduction interventions with adolescents should include their parents to learn about monitoring skill and develop skill that will allow them to buffer negative influences.


Author(s):  
Aryadi Manuel Gultom And Isli Iriani Indiah Pane

This research aims at investigating the effect of story mapping strategy on grade VIII students’ achievement in writing narrative text. It was conducted by using experimental research design. The Population of this research was the eighth (VIII) grade students of St. Thomas 1 Junior High School Medan. There were two classes as the sample. The first class (VIII-F) as the experimental group, while the second class (VIII-B) as the control group. The experimental group was taught by using story mapping strategy while control group was taught by using lecturing strategy. The instrument for collecting the data was writing test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The analysis showed that the score of students in the experimental group by using story mapping strategy was higher than the score of students in the control group by using lecturing strategy, at the level of significance (α) 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 38, the t-observed was 2,818 while the t-table was 2,024. Therefore, the applying of story mapping strategy significantly affected the students’ achievement in writing narrative text.


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Ibrahim ◽  
Sukma Sahreni

Various factors causing premarital sexual behavior are loosening of supervision from parents and schools, lack of faith in God, low education in religious values, social influences, easy to absorb western cultures that are currently rife in Indonesia, mass media as well as the internet that provides a variety of positive and negative information. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach, which was conducted in February 2017. The population of this study was students of class XII Natural Sciences and Social Sciences of Kartini High School in Batam City, totaling 111 people. Sampling with random sampling technique, as many as 84 people. Data obtained from filling out the questionnaire to respondents, then the data were analyzed univariately and bivariate by computer using the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The results showed that students who had good knowledge about premarital sex were 32 students (38.1%), students who had sufficient knowledge about premarital sex were 24 students (28.6d%) and students who had less knowledge about premarital sex as many as 28 students (33.3%). The results showed that students who had good attitudes about premarital sex were 44 students (52.4%), students who had sufficient attitudes about premarital sex were 21 (25.0%) and students who had fewer attitudes about premarital sex were 19 students (22.6%). Statistical test results show (P = 0,000) meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about premarital sex in Batam City Kartini High School in 2018. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Premarital Sex Knowledge and Premarital Sexual Attitudes in Kartini High School students in Batam City in 2018.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Umi Setyoningrum ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari

Pre-marital sexual behavior in adolescents is increasing and has a negative impact on the development and growth of adolescents. This was influenced by several factors including the role of families that did not function optimally. If in a family, the teenagers get less attention, then they will act recklessly because they feel there is no prohibition from parents. There is no form of advice, prohibition or punishment if a mistake is made, this proves the lack of attention of parents to adolescents. Low supervision ofadolescent activities will have an impact on adolescents’ behavior. This study aims to determine the correlation between family roles and premarital sexual behavior in junior high school students. This research was cross sectional designand it was carried out by measuring and observing variables at the same time. The number of samples as many as 185 participants were taken by purposive proportional random sampling technique. This study found that there is correlation between family roles and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents with p value 0.029. parents role are needed in adolescent relationship with peer and guide them to choose good friends.Keywords :The Role of Family, Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents


2016 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Darko-Takyi ◽  
Naimah E. Khan ◽  
Urvashni Nirghini

Background: Optometrists in Ghana are hampered in performing comprehensive binocular vision assessments, because of the lack of appropriate instruments leading to a paucity of data on vergence disorders and their association with asthenopia among Ghanaian school children.Aim: To establish the prevalence of symptomatic vergence disorders among junior high school (JHS) children in Cape Coast Metropolis, Ghana, in their habitual (vision) states and investigate if there were any associations between these disorders and specific asthenopic symptoms.Methods: A prospective cross-sectional school-based study using a multistage sample of 627 participants aged 12–17 years from JHSs in Cape Coast Metropolis. Participants completed a reliable asthenopic symptoms questionnaire and 220 participants who expressed two or more severe or very severe symptoms were selected for comprehensive binocular vision assessment in their habitual vision state.Results: The prevalence of symptomatic vergence disorders among JHS children in Cape Coast Metropolis was 14.8%. For specific symptomatic vergence disorders, the prevalence was: 1.4% basic esophoria, 1.4% basic exophoria, 8.6% convergence insufficiency, 1.8% convergence excess, 0.8% fusional vergence dysfunctions and 0.8% divergence excess. No participant had symptomatic divergence insufficiency. The study revealed significant associations between some specific symptomatic vergence disorders and specific asthenopic symptoms even though all of these asthenopic symptoms overlapped in other vergence disorders.Conclusion: Presenting complaints of specific asthenopic symptoms does not differentiate between specific types of vergence disorders. A comprehensive binocular vision assessment is vital in the diagnosis and management of these disorders to relieve asthenopia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Noriani, M.Kes ◽  
Ni Made Nurtini

Knowledge greatly affect a person’s behavior. Lack of knowledge of young women against genital hygiene, especially during menstruation will cause reproductive problems such as infection, itching, redness, vaginal discharge, bad odor etc. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge of the behavior of young women against genital hygiene during menstruation in female students of SMP Negeri 5 Junior High School Denpasar in 2016. This studyused analytical design with cross-sectional approach. The subjects were all 8th year students of SMA Negeri 5 Junior High School Denpasar Sampling used non-probability sampling with saturated sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 78 respondents. Data collection tool was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used statistical test of Spearman Rho. This results showed that a significant level <0.05, p value<0.001 and direction of a positive correlation (+) and correlation strength 0.385 meaning lower levels of relationship. Then Ho was rejected but Ha was accepted which means there was a correlation between the level of knowledge of the behavior of young women about genital hygiene during menstruation. It can be concluded that the higher the level of knowledge of young women the better the genital hygiene behavior. The reverse was also true the less the level of knowledge of young girls, the more bad genital hygiene behavior. It suggested that the students should maintain good genital hygiene behavior.


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