scholarly journals Determinants of Factors Causing Unwanted Pregnancy in Adolescents: A Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 343
Author(s):  
Dewa Ayu Dewi Permata Sari ◽  
Diah Indriani
Keyword(s):  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Permissive Attitude ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancies ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

ABSTRACTBackground: The Phenomenon of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents is still rife in Indonesia. Results of interviews with the head of the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), Hasto Wardoyo, explained in 2020 that there are not enough unwanted pregnancies in Indonesia which reach 17.5%.Objectives: Provide an overview of the determinants of unwanted pregnancy in adolescents in Indonesia.Methods: An article search was conducted using Google Scholar and Garuda Portal with the keywords "unwanted pregnancy", "unwanted pregnancy in adolescents aged 12-24 years", “unwanted” pregnancy factor in adolescents". Discussion: The total articles obtained were 157 articles, found 5 articles that met the inclusion criteria, namely articles with research conducted in Indonesia with publication years from 2015 to 2020, in the form of original articles, articles available in full text and free access, as well as factors causing pregnancy in adolescents. Lack of knowledge, permissive attitude of adolescents, easy access to pornographic media and parenting patterns are factors that cause pregnancy in adolescents.Conclusions: Lack of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health and sexual health is the most dominant factor as a cause of unwanted pregnancy among adolescents, because knowledge can affect the attitudes and behavior. It is necessary to provide guidance and counseling related to knowledge andunderstanding to adolescents and parents regarding adolescent reproductive health.Keywords: Unwanted pregnancy, adolescents, unwanted pregnancy factors in Indonesia

scholarly journals BIMBINGAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN ORANG TUADALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA DINI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Nihwan Nihwan
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Child Nutrition ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
Parenting Programs ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Nutritional Health ◽  
Food And Nutrition ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Stunting is a condition of malnutrition status that is chronic in the period of growth and development since the beginning of life. One effort in the prevention of Stunting in early childhood is through increasing knowledge, attitudes and behavior about nutritional counseling. Therefore, to prevent stunting in children, mothers need to consume proper nutrition, especially during pregnancy until the child is born and is 18 months old. Parents' knowledge about nutritional health and food support for child nutrition needs to be conducted by conducting counseling, counseling, parenting programs and maximizing posyandu. With this kind of activity, of course parents will pay more attention to health and nutritional needs for children in the golden age of their development.Understanding of balanced nutrition in early childhood is also a trigger to prevent Stunting, so parents are able to understand food and nutrition needs for children according to their developmental stages. By doing guidance and counseling effectively in understanding Stunting problems in children, parents will pay more attention to Nutrition and Nutrition in early childhood.

scholarly journals Persepsi Remaja Mengenai Nasehat Reproduksi Pada Saat Mengalami Menarche di Garut

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
Esa Risi Suazini
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Adolescent Attitudes ◽  
Interview Survey ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
The Impact

Teenagers are susceptible to falling into promiscuity. The impact of promiscuity is contracting Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). Greater impact can be experienced by adolescents who have experienced menarche, other than contracting STDs can also unwanted pregnancy, abortion and young pregnancy. Adolescents need guidance in dealing with life, based on data from the Ministry of Health in 2015, amounting to 14% or about 6 million adolescents to have free sex. Adolescent reproductive health problems can continue to reproductive health problems in adulthood. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of young women regarding reproductive advice when she experienced menarche in Garut. This research is useful as a reference for parents to pay more attention to adolescents and as input to the government in developing new strategies in increasing knowledge, forming adolescent attitudes and behavior in reproductive health. The research method used is the mix method by means of a later interview survey to get a generalization of the phenomenon from the perception of the respondent (grounded theory).The results of the study obtained answers that the majority of respondents did not get optimal reproductive advice, mothers as the main people who provide reproductive advice and advice that adolescents get when experiencing menarche are general interaction, attention to worship, cleanliness, types of food and drinks and advice in the form of myths or cultures that develop in the community

Age and Consumer Socialization Agent Influences on Adolescents’ Sexual Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior: Implications for Social Marketing Initiatives and Public Policy

2002 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse N. Moore ◽  
Mary Anne Raymond ◽  
John D. Mittelstaedt ◽  
John F. Tanner
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Middle School ◽  
Public Policy ◽  
Social Marketing ◽  
Parental Influence ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Sexual Knowledge ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Social marketing initiatives that influence adolescents’ sexual behavior are critical given that adolescents are the most at-risk group for sexually transmitted diseases and unplanned and unwanted pregnancy. This study, involving 1343 middle school– and high school–aged students, explores relationships among several factors that potentially influence adolescents’ sexual knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. The authors examine the influence of several socialization agents, including parents, peers, and mass media. The results show that parental influence is the most consistent socialization agent across age groupings on all dependent variables studied. However, the relative influence of parents, peers, and media may vary between middle school– and high school–aged adolescents. The authors discuss implications for social marketing initiatives, public policy, and further research.

scholarly journals TERAPI WUDU : SOLUSI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING UNTUK MENCEGAH PERILAKU DELINKUENSI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH BERBASIS ISLAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Adelia Oky Setya Pratiwi ◽  
Novia Rissita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Spiritual Intelligence ◽  
Counseling Services ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Religious Traditions ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Better Than

Sekolah berbasis islam merupakan sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang berperan penting sebagai pembentuk kecerdasan spiritual siswa untuk mengelola sikap dan perilakunya dengan baik. Faktanya, semakin lama masyarakat menganggap bahwa sekolah berbasis islam atau dikenal dengan madrasah sudah tidak mampu menjaga dan memelihara tradisi keagaamannya. Hal ini diperoleh dari temuan bahwasanya perilaku siswa sekolah menengah di sekolah umum yang dianggap lebih baik dibandingkan di sekolah berbasis islam. Perlu adanya peningkatan tradisi keagamaan di sekolah berbasis islam untuk mencegah perilaku delinkuensi atau perilaku yang melanggar norma pada siswa, salah satunya melalui layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Terapi wudu menjadi alternatif layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang akan disajikan dalam tulisan ini. Metode atau pendekatan penulisan ini menggunakan kepustakaan dan pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menganalisis sumber-sumber data serta informasi yang relevan dengan tulisan. Dengan demikian, ditemukan hasil bahwasanya terapi wudu merupakan layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang sesuai diterapkan pada siswa sekolah menengah berbasis islam untuk mencegah perilaku delinkuensi.________________________________________________________________ The Islamic-based school is an educational institution that plays an important role as the defining spiritual intelligence of the student  to manage their attitudes and behavior well. In fact, many people consider that Islamic-based school or known as madrasa, is no longer able to preserve and maintain its religious traditions. This is obtained from the finding that the behavior of middle school’s students in public schools is considered better than in Islamic-based schools. There needs to be an increase in religious traditions in Islamic-based schools to prevent delinquency behavior or behavior that violates the value of students, one of which is through guidance and counseling services. Wudu therapy is an alternative guidance and counseling service that will be presented in this paper. This method or approach of this writing uses literature and data collection done by analyzing data sources and relevant information to this writing. Thus, it was found that wudu therapy is a guidance and counseling services that is suitable to be applied to Islamic middle school’s students to prevent delinquency behavior.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF COUNSELOR COMPETENCE ON STUDENT INTEREST IN GROUP GUIDANCE SERVICES

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
SITI ZAHRA BULANTIKA
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Guidance Services ◽  
Counselor Competence ◽  
And Function ◽  
Socialization Skills ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Group Guidance

Personality counselor competence in the implementation of guidance and counseling, one of them in group guidance services are needed to be a competent counselor. It will continue to increase, in line with the development of counseling, especially to foster enthusiasm and be one of the reasons that students have an interest in participating in group counseling services. Attention plays a significant role in the lives of students and has a tremendous impact on attitudes and behavior. Through the provision of group guidance services, students are directed to participate in group discussion activities and function to prioritize the development of communication and socialization skills.

Using Binding Communication to Promote Conservation Among Hotel Guests

2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lohyd Terrier ◽  
Benedicte Marfaing
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Communication Strategies ◽  
Communication Strategy ◽  
Communication Model ◽  
Classical Communication ◽  
Persuasive Message ◽  
Sustainable Behavior ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

This research applies the binding communication model to the sustainable communication strategies implemented in most hotels. The binding communication model links a persuasive message with the implementation of a low-cost commitment to strengthen the link between the attitudes and behavior of those receiving the message. We compared the effectiveness of a classical communication strategy (n = 86) with that of a binding communication strategy (n = 101) to encourage guests to choose sustainable behavior. Our results show that using the binding communication strategy generates significantly more sustainable behavior in guests than using the classical communication strategy. We discuss our results and suggest future avenues of research.

Risk Attitudes and Behavior Among Norwegian Adolescents

2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilde Iversen ◽  
Torbjørn Rundmo ◽  
Hroar Klempe
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Behavior Modification ◽  
Health Programs ◽  
Risk Attitudes ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Public Health Programs ◽  
The Core ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Abstract. The core aim of the present study is to compare the effects of a safety campaign and a behavior modification program on traffic safety. As is the case in community-based health promotion, the present study's approach of the attitude campaign was based on active participation of the group of recipients. One of the reasons why many attitude campaigns conducted previously have failed may be that they have been society-based public health programs. Both the interventions were carried out simultaneously among students aged 18-19 years in two Norwegian high schools (n = 342). At the first high school the intervention was behavior modification, at the second school a community-based attitude campaign was carried out. Baseline and posttest data on attitudes toward traffic safety and self-reported risk behavior were collected. The results showed that there was a significant total effect of the interventions although the effect depended on the type of intervention. There were significant differences in attitude and behavior only in the sample where the attitude campaign was carried out and no significant changes were found in the group of recipients of behavior modification.

If I Had Something to Add, I Would

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-96
Author(s):  
Isaac A. Lindquist ◽  
Emily E. Adams ◽  
Joseph A. Allen
Keyword(s):  
Job Attitudes ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Meeting Effectiveness ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior

Abstract. Most employees participate in workplace meetings, and their experiences in meetings can vary greatly, which can lead to positive or negative effects on both job attitudes and behavior. In this study, we examined the effect that a meeting attendee’s competence in the meeting topic had on their participation in the meeting and their perception of meeting effectiveness. Results indicated those with higher levels of competence in the meeting topic were more likely to participate and through participation found their meeting more effective; this relationship was stronger when employee dissent in the meetings was high. Leaders should ensure that those who are present in a meeting are competent in the topic of the meeting and encourage them to participate.

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