scholarly journals Sexual agency of young widows in Malay culture: An ethnographic study in Serdang Village, South Bangka

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 459
Author(s):  
Citra Asmara Indra ◽  
Emy Susanti ◽  
Musta'in Mashud

Patriarchal culture is part of Malay society. However widows in Serdang Village, South Bangka gain agency in the midst of patriarchal culture. They find strategies in meeting their sexual needs after getting their agency. This study looks at how women find their agency and strategies to fulfill their sexual needs in the midst of the Serdang Village community which is still heavily associated with its Malay culture. The ethnographic research method was carried out to explore the agency of young widows in the village using Agency Theory from Lois McNay and Gayle Rubin’s thought “The Charmed Cyrcle” as an analytical knife to dissect the problems that exist in Serdang Village. This study found that young widows use strategies to fulfill their sexual needs, either by connecting with a boyfriend without getting married, watching adult videos, connecting with customers on a consensual or paid basis. This study concludes that the agency that has been built by the widows allows them to express their sexual needs freely.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-88
Author(s):  
Dede - Sihabudin

The Dukuh traditional village community is a strong community with the principle of holding ancestral traditions based on Islamic values. The purpose of this study was to describe the experiences, understandings, and meanings of the da'is in Dukuh village and to describe the effectiveness of his da'wah communication. The research method used is the phenomenology method with Harold Lasswell's communication theory which assumes 5 elements of communication. The results of this study indicate that da'i cannot impose heavy material because the majority of the livelihoods of the residents are farmers; each da'i understands that preaching must be carried out by everyone in the village of Hamlet with their respective abilities; the meaning of da'wah according to the preachers in the village of Hamlet is 5T, namely the purpose of inhaling (khaufullāh and rahmatullāh), the task of inhaling (worship), the procedure of hrup (by being obedient to Allāh, apostles and government), inhaled challenges (must be strong against trials) , and Tuntung breathes (always expresses himself to face death by worship). Da'wah in the Dukuh Customary village environment has run quite effectively because the community generally adheres to the 5T principle which has been maintained for generations. Masyarakat kampung adat Dukuh merupakan masyarakat yang teguh berprinsip memegang tradisi leluhur berasas nilai-nilai Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengalaman,  pemahaman, dan pemaknaan para da’i yang ada di kampung Dukuh serta menggambarkan keefektifan komunikasi dakwahnya. Metode penelitian yang diguanakn adalah metode fenomenologi dengan teori komunikasi Harold Lasswell yang mengasumsikan 5 unsur komunikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa da’i tidak bisa memaksakan materi yang berat karena mayoritas mata pencaharian penduduknya adalah petani; setiap da’i memahami bahwa dakwah wajib dilakukan setiap orang di kampung Dukuh dengan kemampuannya masing-masing; makna dakwah menurut para da’i di kampung Dukuh adalah 5T, yaitu Tujuan hirup(khaufullāh dan rahmatullāh), Tugas hirup (ibadah), Tata cara hrup (dengan taat kepada Allāh, rasul dan pemerintah), Tantangan hirup (harus kuat menghadapi cobaan), dan Tuntung hirup (selalu memperispkan diri untuk menghadapi kematian dengan ibadah). Dakwah di lingkungan kampung Adat Dukuh telah berjalan cukup efektif karena masyarakatnya secara umum memegang teguh prinsip 5T yang telah dijaga secara turun-temurun.


Author(s):  
Alfian Alfian

The village law has given hope for village communities to have a more prosperous life in terms of village funding which gets greater attention when compared to the above government units, namely sub-districts and districts. This has been encouraged since the assistance of village funds has been carried out in recent years. The research method used in this research is literature study method. The literature studies obtained were sourced from various kinds such as regulations / laws, journals, books and other documentation. The conclusion is that the village law contains hope for the village community for a more prosperous life. This is also supported by the existence of village fund assistance which comes from various aspects of village income. Currently the Government distributes funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Villages in 2021. The Government distributes Village funds, the amount can reach IDR 1.4 billion per village per year or an increase is given to 416 districts and 74,953 villages throughout Indonesia, but it is still constrained. plagued with a number of problems in use and accountability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 618
Author(s):  
Roebiandini Soemantri ◽  
Memed Sueb ◽  
Yusar Yusar Sagara

The purpose of village financial management training is to improve the village financial management apparatus to be more transparent, accountable, participatory, orderly and budget disciplined, and to increase the knowledge of village officials of the important roles of village regulations as a legal umbrella in managing village finance. The research method was conducted through Focus Group Discussion which was attended by fifteen cipacing village officials, Cipacing Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency. The results obtained were that the village officials had agreed to make village regulations, but they failed to implement them. Therefore, it is recommended that the village community who do not yet have a village regulation, for example, the regulation about carik land, levies or quotes to the villagers, and others, must be immediately agreed to issue the regulations as long as they get agreement from the villagers and follow the legal umbrella above: the regent regulations, the governor regulations and the 1945 Constitution.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferina Meliasanti

This study aims to describe (1) how are nature and human represented in short story "Pohon Keramat", (2) how is environmental wisdom contained in it. Short story "Pohon Keramat" by M. Dawam Rahardjo tells the story of the existence of a trembesi tree that was sacred by the villagers of Kalisodo, but it also gave great benefits to the welfare of the village community. However, because of personal interests, political, and contrary to the teachings of religion, the trembesi tree was destroyed. Natural disasters occurred in the village of Kalisodo after a year of fallen trembesi tree. This research method used descriptive qualitative with ecocriticism approach. Nature and human beings are represented as the value of togetherness with nature. Local wisdom is a reference for the formation of environmental wisdom that is the value of the establishment of nature, the value of nature harmony, the value of togetherness with nature, the wisdom of nature, and the love of nature. Therefore, humans are required to preserve nature by nurturing, caring for, and saving the nature.


EkoPreneur ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Dewi Gunherani

Bundesma empowerment is the  process of developing a village's economy. This program took the initiative to start a process of Social Economy activities that could improve the economic situation and conditions of the village community in Sukabumi, especially in the Warungkiara. In the  Empowerment activities, the participation of the Bundesma and the village community as a driving force for economic development is overseen by the Government.  The main objective of empowering Bundes and Bundesma is an independent village. This activity intends that rural communities in the Warungkiara area can turn their village into an independent village. The definition of an Independent Village is a village that is able to manage the economy of each citizen without the assistance of other parties. The creation of this condition reflects the strong willingness of the people of the village to move forward, the village that produces their products / works that are proud of and the ability of the village to meet their needs. In empowering Bundes and Bundesma  there are several problems that hamper them including; Difficulties in product marketing, financial limitations and limited human resources (HR).  In this study, the researchers used qualitative naturalistic methods. Qualitative naturalistic is a method that is carried out in the actual conditions that occur at the research location. This research method offers convenience and freedom for researchers to obtain accurate information from informants in the warungkiara sub-district. The results showed that in Warungkiara sub-district there were 12 Bundes in 12 villages and 2 Bundesma.  Keywords : Empowerment, Bundes, qualitative, marketing, financial, HRD  


Wajah Hukum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
M Muslih ◽  
Masriyani Masriyani ◽  
Ryanda Putra Pratama

To carry out national development in the smallest area unit called the Village, an effort is needed to achieve the welfare of the Village community by exploring the existing Village Original Opinion sources (PADes). One form of the source of PADes is derived from the profits generated by the Village-Owned Enterprises. Villages can establish village-owned enterprises called BUMDes. It aims to make the village community able to develop assets owned by the village to become one of the sources of the PADes. The implementation of BUMDes activities in the Jambi Luar Kota sub-district became a research in writing this thesis with a focus on the problem of the implementation of BUMDes activities in several villages in the Jambi Luar Kota sub-district namely Sungai Duren Village, Mendalo Laut Village and Senaung Village based on Village Minister Regulation Number 4 of 2015 and factors inhibitors in BUMDes activities in Jambi Luar Kota sub-district. The research method used is empirical juridical, data analysis derived from interviews with respondents / resource persons related to BUMDes activities in Jambi Luar Kota District. So the results of this study will focus on the implementation of BUMDes activities in the Jambi Luar Kota sub-district. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Aprina Nugrahesthy Sulistya Hapsari ◽  
Intiyas Utami ◽  
Yohanes Werang Kean

Village-Owned Enterprise (in Indonesia commonly referred to BUMDes) has a goal to develop the economy of the village community. Wologai Tengah Vil-lage in Ende Subdistrict, Flores Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indo-nesia is one of the traditional villages that have a tourist attraction, especially in terms of traditional houses and various rituals. One of the advantages of Wologai Tengah Village is the ability of its traditional leaders (Mosalaki) and village officials to mobilize village communities. This research aims to explore the understanding of village officials and traditional leaders in realizing the village accountability and the philosophical value of local wisdom of traditional village by supporting the accountability of BUMDes. The qualitative research method was selected in this study with informants consisting of traditional leaders, village officials, government representatives, and local village communities. Data were obtained through direct interviews and Focus Group Discussion attended by resource persons related to the BUMDes. In terms of village accountability, traditional leaders and village officials have a strong will in preparing financial reports and budget of BUMDes. The problem faced in realizing village accountability is the inadequate capacity of human resources to prepare financial reports and budgets of BUMDes.


Author(s):  
Indah Aqilah Febriani ◽  
Muhammad Khainur Fahlawi ◽  
Menara Yosua Parluhutan

Pembatasan pemberlakuan kegiatan masyarakat is one of the government's programs in tackling and breaking the chain of covid-19 spread that continues to grow in Indonesia. Covid-19 is rapidly developing and becoming a global issue that impacts all lives in different countries. This makes the government both central and village level must think about various strategies in an effort to prevent its spread. In addition to strategic from the government, participation from the community is also indispensable in efforts to prevent its spread. In addition, we also found participation from the people of Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut who participated in the prevention of Covid-19 by implementing policies that have been set by the government. The purpose of this research is to know in detail the form of community participation in the handling of Covid-19 in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut. The research method is descriptive and uses qualitative methods. Meanwhile, for data collection is used library studies derived from data sources derived from scientific journals, book literature, and official websites that are then described through analysis that describes the application of government policies, namely with Pembatasan pemberlakuan kegiatan masyarakat (PPKM) in the response to the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut. The results of this study explain that the application of government policies through PPKM in the district of Banjarwangi, Garut includes participation in planning, participation in the implementation, with the use of masks when traveling, restrictions on community activities without clear purpose, and restrictions on the operating hours of vehicle activities and business activities (shops). The implementation of PPKM activities in countering the Covid-19 pandemic in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut seems to have been running effectively. With the involvement of the village community is very petrified this government program in tackling Covid-19, because the villagers are very understanding of the situation and conditions of the community in the environment. After the involvement of other agencies such as the TNI / POLRI is also very helpful smoothly this program with the creation of security and order during the activities. The purpose of restrictions on the implementation of community activities is to suppress and stop the positive number of Covid-19 in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut. Keywords: Effectiveness: Restrictions on Community Activities; Kabupaten Garut


HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Komang Candraningsih ◽  
Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa ◽  
I Gusti Putu Sudiarna

This research aims to examine the environmental conservation system based on local wisdom in Tigawasa Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency which is one of the villages belonging to the Bali Aga or Bali Kuna Village in Bali. The problems in this study focused on local forms of wisdom related to forest conservation and their implications for ecological and economic aspects. The theory used in this research is the interpretive theory by Connie Geertz and the etnoecological approach by Conklin and Frake. The concept used in this research is conservation, forest and local wisdom. The research method used is qualitative method, with complete data of observation, interview, literature study and document examination. The results of the research revealed that the conservation activities of customary forests conducted by the people of Tigawasa Village are based on the local wisdoms of the ancestors that are still maintained. These local wisdoms include community conceptions of the existence of forest areas, the myths that develop in the community, forest-related ritual practices and written and non-written regulations on customary forests. Tigawasa Village community considers that the customary forest in the village is a sacred area that should not be entered or utilized other than for the purposes of traditional ceremonies, so that the forest ecosystem is maintained. The implications of forest conservation based on local wisdom are the preservation of the environment of the local forest and the development of economic opportunities in the form of forest management as an ecotourism attraction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-130
Author(s):  
Ahmad Arif Widianto ◽  
Rose Fitria Lutfiana

Kearifan lokal berperan penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat, utamanya di tengah gencarnya arus modernisasi. Hal ini berdampak terhadap perubahan sosial di masyarakat. Kabumi sebagai salah satu kearifan lokal menjadi media penting bagi internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kearifan lokal kabumi sebagai media internalisasi pendidikan karakter bagi masyarakat di Desa Bader, Kecamatan Jatirogo, Kabupaten Tuban. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Bader, Kecamatan Jatirogo, Kabupaten Tuban. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala desa, sesepuh desa, dan masyarakat Desa Bader. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Hubberman. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter dilakukan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu penerimaan nilai, respon, seleksi nilai, internalisasi, dan aktualisasi. Di sisi lain, nilai-nilai karakter yang muncul sebagai bentuk internalisasi kearifan lokal kabumi antara lain nilai religius, gotong royong, toleransi, dan peduli lingkungan.   Local wisdom plays an important role in people's lives, especially in the midst of modernization. This phenomenon has an impact on social change in society. Kabumi as one of the local wisdoms is an important medium for internalizing character values ​​in society. This study aims to describe the local wisdom of Kabumi as a medium for internalizing character education for the community in Bader Village, Jatirogo District, Tuban Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted in Bader village, Jatirogo district, Tuban district. The subjects in this study were the village head, village elders and the Bader village community. Data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Hubberman technique. The data validity test used source triangulation. The results showed that the process of internalizing character values ​​was carried out in five stages, namely acceptance of value, providing response, value selection, internalization and actualization. On the other hand, the character values that appear as a form of internalization through local Kabumi wisdom include religious values, mutual cooperation, tolerance, and environmental care.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document