scholarly journals REPRESENTASI ALAM DAN MANUSIA DALAM KARYA SASTRA (KAJIAN EKOKRITIK TERHADAP CERPEN "POHON KERAMAT" KARYA M. DAWAM RAHARDJO).

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferina Meliasanti
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Value Of Nature ◽  
The Village ◽  
Personal Interests ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe (1) how are nature and human represented in short story "Pohon Keramat", (2) how is environmental wisdom contained in it. Short story "Pohon Keramat" by M. Dawam Rahardjo tells the story of the existence of a trembesi tree that was sacred by the villagers of Kalisodo, but it also gave great benefits to the welfare of the village community. However, because of personal interests, political, and contrary to the teachings of religion, the trembesi tree was destroyed. Natural disasters occurred in the village of Kalisodo after a year of fallen trembesi tree. This research method used descriptive qualitative with ecocriticism approach. Nature and human beings are represented as the value of togetherness with nature. Local wisdom is a reference for the formation of environmental wisdom that is the value of the establishment of nature, the value of nature harmony, the value of togetherness with nature, the wisdom of nature, and the love of nature. Therefore, humans are required to preserve nature by nurturing, caring for, and saving the nature.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Dakwah Pada Masyarakat Adat Kampung Dukuh Garut

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-88
Author(s):  
Dede - Sihabudin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Communication Theory ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Village ◽  
Islamic Values

The Dukuh traditional village community is a strong community with the principle of holding ancestral traditions based on Islamic values. The purpose of this study was to describe the experiences, understandings, and meanings of the da'is in Dukuh village and to describe the effectiveness of his da'wah communication. The research method used is the phenomenology method with Harold Lasswell's communication theory which assumes 5 elements of communication. The results of this study indicate that da'i cannot impose heavy material because the majority of the livelihoods of the residents are farmers; each da'i understands that preaching must be carried out by everyone in the village of Hamlet with their respective abilities; the meaning of da'wah according to the preachers in the village of Hamlet is 5T, namely the purpose of inhaling (khaufullāh and rahmatullāh), the task of inhaling (worship), the procedure of hrup (by being obedient to Allāh, apostles and government), inhaled challenges (must be strong against trials) , and Tuntung breathes (always expresses himself to face death by worship). Da'wah in the Dukuh Customary village environment has run quite effectively because the community generally adheres to the 5T principle which has been maintained for generations. Masyarakat kampung adat Dukuh merupakan masyarakat yang teguh berprinsip memegang tradisi leluhur berasas nilai-nilai Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengalaman,  pemahaman, dan pemaknaan para da’i yang ada di kampung Dukuh serta menggambarkan keefektifan komunikasi dakwahnya. Metode penelitian yang diguanakn adalah metode fenomenologi dengan teori komunikasi Harold Lasswell yang mengasumsikan 5 unsur komunikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa da’i tidak bisa memaksakan materi yang berat karena mayoritas mata pencaharian penduduknya adalah petani; setiap da’i memahami bahwa dakwah wajib dilakukan setiap orang di kampung Dukuh dengan kemampuannya masing-masing; makna dakwah menurut para da’i di kampung Dukuh adalah 5T, yaitu Tujuan hirup(khaufullāh dan rahmatullāh), Tugas hirup (ibadah), Tata cara hrup (dengan taat kepada Allāh, rasul dan pemerintah), Tantangan hirup (harus kuat menghadapi cobaan), dan Tuntung hirup (selalu memperispkan diri untuk menghadapi kematian dengan ibadah). Dakwah di lingkungan kampung Adat Dukuh telah berjalan cukup efektif karena masyarakatnya secara umum memegang teguh prinsip 5T yang telah dijaga secara turun-temurun.

scholarly journals Undang-Undang Desa dan Bantuan Dana Desa

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Alfian Alfian
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Village Community ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

The village law has given hope for village communities to have a more prosperous life in terms of village funding which gets greater attention when compared to the above government units, namely sub-districts and districts. This has been encouraged since the assistance of village funds has been carried out in recent years. The research method used in this research is literature study method. The literature studies obtained were sourced from various kinds such as regulations / laws, journals, books and other documentation. The conclusion is that the village law contains hope for the village community for a more prosperous life. This is also supported by the existence of village fund assistance which comes from various aspects of village income. Currently the Government distributes funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Villages in 2021. The Government distributes Village funds, the amount can reach IDR 1.4 billion per village per year or an increase is given to 416 districts and 74,953 villages throughout Indonesia, but it is still constrained. plagued with a number of problems in use and accountability.

scholarly journals Financial Management For Cipacing Village Apparatus

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 618
Author(s):  
Roebiandini Soemantri ◽  
Memed Sueb ◽  
Yusar Yusar Sagara
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Village

The purpose of village financial management training is to improve the village financial management apparatus to be more transparent, accountable, participatory, orderly and budget disciplined, and to increase the knowledge of village officials of the important roles of village regulations as a legal umbrella in managing village finance. The research method was conducted through Focus Group Discussion which was attended by fifteen cipacing village officials, Cipacing Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency. The results obtained were that the village officials had agreed to make village regulations, but they failed to implement them. Therefore, it is recommended that the village community who do not yet have a village regulation, for example, the regulation about carik land, levies or quotes to the villagers, and others, must be immediately agreed to issue the regulations as long as they get agreement from the villagers and follow the legal umbrella above: the regent regulations, the governor regulations and the 1945 Constitution.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN DENGAN PRINSIP MURABAHAH PADA PT. BANK SUMUT SYARIAH CABANG MEDAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
Fitriyani Panjaitan ◽  
Andri Soemitra
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Financing Mechanism ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study discusses the analysis of financing with the principle of murabahah at PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Medan. The murabahah contract is the sale and purchase of goods at the original price with an additional profit agreed upon by the seller, who must notify the price of the product he purchased and determine a level of profit in addition to it. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results showed that the murabahah financing mechanism at Bank Sumut Syariah Brigjen Katamso Medan can be used by all human beings where the type of business must remain in accordance with Islamic sharia and in order to minimize the risk of default the bank provides action in the form of supervision.

scholarly journals BUMDESMA EMPOWERMENT IN WARUNGKIARA VILLAGE, SUKABUMI TO BECOME AN INDEPENDENT VILLAGE

EkoPreneur ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Dewi Gunherani
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Driving Force ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Village

Bundesma empowerment is the  process of developing a village's economy. This program took the initiative to start a process of Social Economy activities that could improve the economic situation and conditions of the village community in Sukabumi, especially in the Warungkiara. In the  Empowerment activities, the participation of the Bundesma and the village community as a driving force for economic development is overseen by the Government.  The main objective of empowering Bundes and Bundesma is an independent village. This activity intends that rural communities in the Warungkiara area can turn their village into an independent village. The definition of an Independent Village is a village that is able to manage the economy of each citizen without the assistance of other parties. The creation of this condition reflects the strong willingness of the people of the village to move forward, the village that produces their products / works that are proud of and the ability of the village to meet their needs. In empowering Bundes and Bundesma  there are several problems that hamper them including; Difficulties in product marketing, financial limitations and limited human resources (HR).  In this study, the researchers used qualitative naturalistic methods. Qualitative naturalistic is a method that is carried out in the actual conditions that occur at the research location. This research method offers convenience and freedom for researchers to obtain accurate information from informants in the warungkiara sub-district. The results showed that in Warungkiara sub-district there were 12 Bundes in 12 villages and 2 Bundesma.  Keywords : Empowerment, Bundes, qualitative, marketing, financial, HRD  

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Program Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
M Muslih ◽  
Masriyani Masriyani ◽  
Ryanda Putra Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
National Development ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Area Unit ◽  
The Village

To carry out national development in the smallest area unit called the Village, an effort is needed to achieve the welfare of the Village community by exploring the existing Village Original Opinion sources (PADes). One form of the source of PADes is derived from the profits generated by the Village-Owned Enterprises. Villages can establish village-owned enterprises called BUMDes. It aims to make the village community able to develop assets owned by the village to become one of the sources of the PADes. The implementation of BUMDes activities in the Jambi Luar Kota sub-district became a research in writing this thesis with a focus on the problem of the implementation of BUMDes activities in several villages in the Jambi Luar Kota sub-district namely Sungai Duren Village, Mendalo Laut Village and Senaung Village based on Village Minister Regulation Number 4 of 2015 and factors inhibitors in BUMDes activities in Jambi Luar Kota sub-district. The research method used is empirical juridical, data analysis derived from interviews with respondents / resource persons related to BUMDes activities in Jambi Luar Kota District. So the results of this study will focus on the implementation of BUMDes activities in the Jambi Luar Kota sub-district. 

scholarly journals PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG TAUKIL WALI: Studi di Desa Dempet Kabupaten Demak

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Ida Iftidah
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Mutual Help ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
The Guardian ◽  
The Village ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Wali (Marriage Guardian) is one of the important element in marriage. The position of marriage guardian determines whether the marriage is legitimate or not, because marriage guardian is one of the pillars of marriage that must be met. But the majority of people in the village of Dempet Demak, delegate the rights to the ward headman or local religious leaders. As a result, the deed committed by the wali nasab, regarded as the legitimate action. That is, from the dempet village community perspective, the act of doing this is not a form of violation, However as the best solution for the guardians who have no ability to perform her own daughter marriage. This happens for several reasons such as the inability to say the pronunciation of the marriages contract, lack of knowledge of the guardian so that they delegate to people who know more about the religion, even some that because of  ta'ẓim to Kiai. The Events of taukil wali in the village of Dempet normatively is permissible because that has brought benefits to our fellow human beings as of the presence of 'taukil wali' has helped facilitate the affairs of human beings and as a form of mutual help in goodness and piety. This paper describes the issues regarding 'taukil wali' of Islamic law and positive law.[Wali merupakan salah satu unsur penting dalam pernikahan. Posisi wali menentukan sah dan tidaknya pernikahan, sebab wali nikah adalah salah satu rukun nikah yang harus dipenuhi. Namun mayoritas masyarakat di Desa Dempet Kabupaten Demak, mewakilkan hak perwaliannya kepada penghulu atau tokoh agama setempat. Mereka tidak terbiasa menikahkan putrinya sendiri. Akibatnya perbuatan yang dilakukan wali nasab tersebut dianggap hal yang sah-sah saja. Artinya masyarakat Desa Dempet tidak melihat bahwa perbuatan yang dilakukannya itu sebagai sebuah bentuk pelanggaran, tetapi sebagai solusi terbaik bagi para wali yang tidak ada kemampuan untuk mencoba menikahkan anaknya sendiri. Hal ini terjadi karena beberapa alasan seperti  ketidakmampuan wali mengucapkan lafal akad nikah, kurangnya pengetahuan wali sehingga mewakilkan kepada orang yang lebih paham tentang agama, bahkan ada juga yang karena ta’ẓim kepada Kiai. Peristiwa taukil wali di Desa Dempet secara normatif hukumnya adalah boleh, sebab yang dilakukan telah memberikan manfaat terhadap sesama manusia karena dengan adanya taukil wali nikah telah membantu memudahkan urusan sesama manusia dan sebagai bentuk tolong menolong dalam hal kebaikan dan ketakwaan. Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan tentang masalah taukil wali nikah secara hukum Islam dan hukum Positif.]

scholarly journals Accountability in governance: will and can traditional village-owned enterprises achieve it?

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Aprina Nugrahesthy Sulistya Hapsari ◽  
Intiyas Utami ◽  
Yohanes Werang Kean
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Traditional Leaders ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Village

Village-Owned Enterprise (in Indonesia commonly referred to BUMDes) has a goal to develop the economy of the village community. Wologai Tengah Vil-lage in Ende Subdistrict, Flores Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indo-nesia is one of the traditional villages that have a tourist attraction, especially in terms of traditional houses and various rituals. One of the advantages of Wologai Tengah Village is the ability of its traditional leaders (Mosalaki) and village officials to mobilize village communities. This research aims to explore the understanding of village officials and traditional leaders in realizing the village accountability and the philosophical value of local wisdom of traditional village by supporting the accountability of BUMDes. The qualitative research method was selected in this study with informants consisting of traditional leaders, village officials, government representatives, and local village communities. Data were obtained through direct interviews and Focus Group Discussion attended by resource persons related to the BUMDes. In terms of village accountability, traditional leaders and village officials have a strong will in preparing financial reports and budget of BUMDes. The problem faced in realizing village accountability is the inadequate capacity of human resources to prepare financial reports and budgets of BUMDes.

PERANAN LEMBAGA KEMASYARAKATAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DI KELURAHAN MAMASA KABUPATEN MAMASA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Ruth Likubua ◽  
Nur Fitra ◽  
Ahmad Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Village ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the role of the Village Community Empowerment Institution (LPMK) in accommodating and channeling community aspirations in development in Mamasa Village, Mamasa Regency and the role of the Village Community Empowerment Institution (LPMK) in increasing community participation in development in Mamasa Village, Mamasa Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The results of the study indicate that the role of LPMK in accommodating and channeling community aspirations has not been maximized. LPMK does not schedule the right time to hold a meeting with each head of the environment, so it is not effective in conveying the aspirations of each head of the environment to LPMK.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERLAKUAN PEMBATASAN KEGIATAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BANJARWANGI KABUPATEN GARUT

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Indah Aqilah Febriani ◽  
Muhammad Khainur Fahlawi ◽  
Menara Yosua Parluhutan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The People ◽  
Global Issue ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

Pembatasan pemberlakuan kegiatan masyarakat is one of the government's programs in tackling and breaking the chain of covid-19 spread that continues to grow in Indonesia. Covid-19 is rapidly developing and becoming a global issue that impacts all lives in different countries. This makes the government both central and village level must think about various strategies in an effort to prevent its spread. In addition to strategic from the government, participation from the community is also indispensable in efforts to prevent its spread. In addition, we also found participation from the people of Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut who participated in the prevention of Covid-19 by implementing policies that have been set by the government. The purpose of this research is to know in detail the form of community participation in the handling of Covid-19 in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut. The research method is descriptive and uses qualitative methods. Meanwhile, for data collection is used library studies derived from data sources derived from scientific journals, book literature, and official websites that are then described through analysis that describes the application of government policies, namely with Pembatasan pemberlakuan kegiatan masyarakat (PPKM) in the response to the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut. The results of this study explain that the application of government policies through PPKM in the district of Banjarwangi, Garut includes participation in planning, participation in the implementation, with the use of masks when traveling, restrictions on community activities without clear purpose, and restrictions on the operating hours of vehicle activities and business activities (shops). The implementation of PPKM activities in countering the Covid-19 pandemic in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut seems to have been running effectively. With the involvement of the village community is very petrified this government program in tackling Covid-19, because the villagers are very understanding of the situation and conditions of the community in the environment. After the involvement of other agencies such as the TNI / POLRI is also very helpful smoothly this program with the creation of security and order during the activities. The purpose of restrictions on the implementation of community activities is to suppress and stop the positive number of Covid-19 in Kecamatan Banjarwangi, Kabupaten Garut. Keywords: Effectiveness: Restrictions on Community Activities; Kabupaten Garut

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