scholarly journals CONCEPTION RATE DAN SERVICE PER CONCEPTION PADA SAPI PERANAKAN LIMOUSIN DAN SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE HASIL IB DI KECAMATAN PILANGKENCENG KABUPATEN MADIUN

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Alfiutha Propha Bhaskara ◽  
Tri Wahyu Suprayogi ◽  
Roesno Darsono ◽  
Pudji Srianto ◽  
Mas’ud Hariadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Conception Rate ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Several Variables ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Better Than

The study was conducted to know conception rate and service per conception of Limousin Cross breed and Ongole Cross Breed in Pilangkenceng, Madiun. Data were collected for the periode of Oktober 2016 to February 2017 from inseminators in Pilangkenceng district. The data were taken by primary and secondary. Primary data retrieval were done by direct observation, which includes several variables, where the variables include: the identity of the breeder, feeding and drinking. The secondary data were obtained by recording the farmer’s artificial insemination card. All data was analyzed to find a percentage of conception rate (CR) and find number of service per conception (S/C). Then S/C were analyzed with T-test adn CR were analyzed with chi-square test. The results of this research showed that the service per conception’s average of limousin cross breed and ongole cross breed is 1,61 and 1,72. The average of conception rate limousin cross breed and ongole cross breed is 53% % and 59 %. The result showed no significant difference (p>0,05) on CR and S/C between limousin cross breed and ongole cross breed. The conclusion of this research showed that service per conception and conception rate of ongole cross breed in Pilengkenceng Madiun is better than limousin cross breed but there’s no significant difference (p>0,05).

scholarly journals CONCEPTION RATE DAN SERVICE PER CONCEPTION PADA SAPI BALI HASIL INSEMINASI BUATAN DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT TAHUN 2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Asih Deskayanti ◽  
Trilas Sardjito ◽  
Agus Sunarso ◽  
Pudji Srianto ◽  
Tri Wahyu Suprayogi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Conception Rate ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Normal Value ◽  
Several Variables ◽  
Bali Cattle ◽  
The Government

The study was conducted to know Conception Rate and Service per Conception of  Bali cattle acceptors in west Sumbaw district. Data were collected fot the periode of January to September 2017 from inseminator in west Sumbawa district. The data were taken by primary and secondary data. Primary data retrieval is done by direct observation, which includes several variables, where the variable include the identitiy of the breeder, the cages, feeding, drinking and knowladge of breeders. The secondary data were obtained by recording of the officer insemination. All data was analyzed to find a percentage of Conception Rate and find number of Service per Conception (S/C) by analyzed descriptive of SPSS. Risults of this research showed that Conception Rate and Service per Conception’s average of Bali Cattle is 60 % and 1,7. The conculusion of this research showed that Conception Rate is lower than normal value and Service per Conception of Bali cattle in West Sumbawa district is better. This research was expected to be a reference for the next artificial insemination programmed by the government.

scholarly journals CONCEPTION RATE DAN SERVICE PER CONCEPTION PADA SAPI PERAH AKSEPTOR INSEMINASI BUATAN DI KUD ARGOPURO KECAMATAN KRUCIL KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Nadia Yohana ◽  
Abdul Samik ◽  
Bimo Aksono ◽  
Trilas Sardjito ◽  
Herry Agoes Hermadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Factors ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Conception Rate ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Dairy Production ◽  
Essential Factor ◽  
Several Variables ◽  
Materials Used

Reproduction is one of essential factor directly affecting profitability in a dairy production system. Some of the reproductive factors that influenced to the developing of dairy cattle of small holder’s farmer are Conception Rate (CR) Service per Conception (S/C). The study was conducted to know the CR and S/C of Friesian Holstein in KUD Argopuro, Probolinggo. The data is taken primary and secondary data. Primary data retrieval is done by direct observation, which includes several variables, where the variables include : the identity of the breeder, cages, and feeding and drinking. As for the secondary data obtained by recording the card Artificial Insemination (AI) owned by Inseminator in KUD Argopuro. The data which by collected from this sample are CR and S/C. This research was a case study. The materials used cattle as the acceptors were 10% from 728 lactation cattle. Data from the results of this research on CR (30%) and S/C (2,49). The conclusion of this research for CR the result were lower than normal and S/C the result were higher than normal.

scholarly journals EFISIENSI REPRODUKSI SAPI PERANAKAN LIMOUSIN AKSEPTOR INSEMINASI BUATAN DI KECAMATAN TIKUNG, KABUPATEN LAMONGAN TAHUN 2016

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Vina Ari Prastyorini ◽  
Koesnoto Supranianondo ◽  
Erma Safitri ◽  
Tjuk Imam Restiadi ◽  
Wurlina Wurlina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Survey Research ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Conception Rate ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Calving Rate ◽  
The Difference

The purpose of this study was known the difference of reproductive performans Limousine Cross Breed that haved artificial insemination from diffrence straw from BBIB Singosari and BBIB Lembang covering Conception Rate, Service per Conception, and Calving Rate in period 2016th. This study uses survey research which data from primary and secondary. Primary data were obtained from interview with Limousine Cross Breed breeders and secondary data were obtained from artificial insemination officer’s record. The observed variables are Conception rate (CR),  Service per conception (S/C) and Calving rate  (CvR). Data were analyzed descriptive that average and Chi Square.Result of research showed no significant difference (p>0.05) on CR, S/C and CvR between Limousin cross breed cows that haved artificial insemination from BBIB Singosari and BIB Lembang.

scholarly journals 19 LOW-DOSE DEEP INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION IN SOWS UNDER CONDITIONS: INCIDENCE OF UNILATERAL FERTILIZATIONS

2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 159 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.A. Martinez ◽  
J.M. Vazquez ◽  
I. Parrilla ◽  
C. Cuello ◽  
M.A. Gil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Rate Ratio ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Intrauterine Insemination ◽  
Fertilization Rate ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fold Reduction ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Squared ◽  
Chi Square Test

A new procedure for nonsurgical deep intrauterine insemination (DUI) in non-sedated sows has recently been reported (Martinez et al. 2002 Reproduction 123, 163–170). In comparison to traditional artificial insemination (AI), using this procedure, a 20-fold reduction in the number of spermatozoa inseminated can be used without a decrease in fertility when hormonally treated post-weaning estrous sows are used. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of DUI under field conditions. In Experiment 1, crossbred sows (2–6 parity) were weaned at 20.75 ± 0.06 days. Estrous detection was performed once per day, beginning 3 days after weaning. Sows with a weaning to estrus interval of 4–5 days were selected to be inseminated. A total of 190 sows were inseminated at 12, 24, and 36 h after onset of estrus using one of the following two regimes: (1) DUI with 150 × 106 fresh spermatozoa in 5 mL of BTS (n = 95) and (2) Traditional AI with 3 × 109 fresh spermatozoa in 100 mL of BTS (n = 95) prepared from the same semen samples used for the DUI group. Farrowing rates (FR) and litter sizes (LTS; mean ± SEM) from both groups were compared using chi-squared test and ANOVA, respectively. There was no significant difference in the FR between groups (83.2 and 86.3% for DUI and AI groups, respectively). However, a decrease (P < 0.001) in the LTS was observed in sows inseminated by the DUI procedure (9.8 ± 0.29 and 10.9 ± 0.17, respectively). In Experiment 2, seventy one natural post-weaning estrus sows were used. Fifty-five sows were DUI inseminated three times with 150 (n = 17), 300 (n = 19), or 600 (n = 19) × 106 spermatozoa in 5, 10, or 20 mL of BTS, respectively. The remaining sows (n = 16) were traditionally inseminated. On Day 6 after estrus, sows were subjected to laparotomy and the tips of both uterine horns were flushed in order to evaluate pregnancy rate (PR: percentage of sows with at least 4 viable embryos) and fertilization rate (ratio of viable embryos to the total number of embryos and oocytes). PR was similar in all the groups, ranging from 84.2% (DUI 300 × 106 spermatozoa group) to 94.7% (DUI 600 × 106 spermatozoa group). Fertilization rate and the percentage of bilateral fertilization after DUI with 600 × 106 spermatozoa did not differ from those of the AI group (97.8 and 100% vs. 98.4 and 100%, respectively), but a significant decrease in both parameters (P < 0.05; chi-square test) was observed in sows inseminated with 300 (94.3 and 87.5%) or 150 (84.4 and 66.7%) × 106 spermatozoa. In conclusion, DUI with 150 × 106 spermatozoa offers similar FR but a lower LTS in sows with natural estrus in comparison with those parameters obtained when traditional AI is used. The lower litter size could be related to the low percentage of bilateral fertilization observed in that group. This work was supported by CDTI 020003.

scholarly journals Level of Satisfaction in the Use of the Wraparound Hawley and Thermoplastic Maxillary Retainers

2019 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adenilson Silva Chagas ◽  
Karina Maria Salvatore Freitas ◽  
Rodrigo Hermont Cançado ◽  
Fabricio Pinelli Valarelli ◽  
Luiz Filiphe Gonçalves Canuto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Level Of Satisfaction ◽  
Intergroup Comparison ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Orthodontic Patients ◽  
Better Than

ABSTRACT Objective To compare the level of satisfaction in the use of wraparound Hawley and thermoplastic maxillary retainers. Materials and Methods The study sample included 70 orthodontic patients (24 males and 46 females), who were in the retention stage (mean age = 20.80 years). All patients wore the two types of maxillary retainer for 1 month each, along with a 3×3 fixed mandibular retainer. After the use of each retainer, the patients responded to a questionnaire evaluating the level of satisfaction with their use of the maxillary retainer. Intergroup comparison was performed by independent t tests. Chi-square test was used to evaluate preference for the type of retainer by gender. Results The thermoplastic retainer was better for swallowing and the wraparound Hawley appliance was better for hygiene and durability. The other factors evaluated (adaptation, speech, comfort, esthetics, satisfaction, and fitting) did not show significant differences between the retainers. There was also no significant difference in preference for the appliances. Conclusions Regarding the overall satisfaction and the preference, there was no difference between the wraparound Hawley and thermoplastic retainers. The wraparound Hawley appliance was better in hygiene and resistance than the thermoplastic retainer; and the thermoplastic appliance was better than the wraparound Hawley for swallowing fluids and saliva.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK IBU DAN POST NATAL TREATMENT (PNT) BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA POSTPARTUM BLUES IBU NIFAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Yuliyanik Yuliyanik
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Observational Methods ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Postpartum Blues ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

This study aimed at examining the occurrence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. Post partum blues is categorized as a mild mental disorder syndrome for it is often ignored so that it is undiagnosed and not treated as it should, which finally leads to a difficult and unpleasant problem that may create feelings of discomfort for women who experience it. The study is intended to prevent the occurrence of Post partum blues in postpartum mothers. Post Partum Blues can be prevented by doing ANC and Post Natal Treatment routinely. Post Natal Treatment is a series of treatments performed specifically for postpartum mothers, which include massage, breast care, oxytocin massage, postpartum spa and full-blooded face. The research employed observational methods. The population of all puerperal mothers was 20 people, using total sampling. Data is obtained from primary data and secondary data, then the data is processed using SPSS 16 with chi square test. The conclusion of the value of p = 0.01 is that there is a relationship between the characteristics of postpartum mothers and PNT with the occurrence of postpartum blues. Age, education and occupation of postpartum mothers are associated with the insidence of postpartum blues. PNT that had been received by postpartum mothers was also related to the insidence of postpartum blues. Researcher's suggestion is for postpartum mothers to carry out ANC and PNT routinely to prevent the occurrence of post partum blues.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE DI TAMBAK SARI, KOTA SURABAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Debby Daviani Prawati
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Social Demography ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Diarrhea Disease ◽  
Sampling Probability

Background: Diarrhea is an illness which characterized by changed in shape, consistency of the stool and with excessive bowel frequency (more than 3 times within a day). Diarrhea disease is the third contributor of children’s morbidity and mortality rate around the world. Purpose: This study aims to analyzing factors that caused diarrhea’s cases. This research were an observational analytic type. Sampling technique were used random sampling / probability sampling. Methods: Data were analyzed by chi-square test. Data collection techniques were divided into primary data (direct observation and questionnaire) and secondary data (journals and articles). Results: On this research showed theres no significant correlation between sex, age, education, income, hand washing behavior using soap, clean water facility and trashbin condition with diarrhea occurrence during last 3 months in RW.VI Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu, Surabaya. There were a significant relation between cleaning up the environment, making and consuming oralit, and the behavior of handwashing with soap before meals at the rate of diarrhea cases during the last 3 months in RW VI Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu, Surabaya. Conclusion: theres no significant correlation between social demography, behavior using soap, clean water facility and trasbin and a significant relation between clean up the environtment, behavior handwashing, making and consuming oralit during the last 3 month in RW VI Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu, Surabaya.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Matematika Antara Yang Menggunakan Pendekatan Konstruktivisme Dengan Pendekatan Open Ended

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Avini Nurazhimah Arfa
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Research Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Better Than

<p class="Default"><em>The purpose of this research is to know whether or not there are differences of learning outcomes of students of class X TKJ 1 and X TKJ 2 between those using a constructivism approach and those using an open-ended approach in learning mathematics in statistics chapter. The research method used is a quasi-experiment with population of students of SMK TERPADU HUTAMA and with samples of 68 people simply and randomly taken by using a self-developed instrument in the form of test about Mathematics Learning Outcomes. The research data for the experimental and controlled classes are collected by analyzing the test using t test, while the normality analysis requirement is analyzed by testing with chi-square test and homogeneity with F test. The result of the research shows that there is a significant difference between students’ learning outcomes through constructivism approach and through an open-ended approach to mathematics learning in SMK TERPADU HUTAMA. From the research results, it can be concluded that the constructivism approach is better than the open-ended approach in statistics learning because the former can encourage the development of individual’s skill in the classroom.</em></p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN PRAKTIK GIZI SEIMBANG MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER ANGKATAN 2013 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christan C. Maharibe
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
General Medicine ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Individual

Abstract: Nutrition knowledge affects one’s attitudes and behavior in the selection of food and will further affect the nutritional state of the individual concerned. This study aims to know the association between balanced nutrient knowledge and balanced nutrient practice amongst the 2013 Medical Students of General Medicine Study Program, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado.This study was an analytical cross sectional design, conduct in September – December 2013 with 252 respondents. The data was collected primary data and secondary data, namely by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. Primary data including formation about knowledge and practice of the student obtained from the questionnaires. Secondary data about the general state of Medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University, Manado. The results showed that the level of knowledge of student about balanced nutrient, good knowledge of the 199 people (79%) and lack of knowledge of 53 people (21%). As for balanced nutrient practice of the students, good categories of 154 people (61.1%) and not good categories of 98 people (38.9%). Conclusion: Using the Chi Square test, the result showed that there was no significant relationship between balanced nutrient knowledge and balanced nutrient practice amongst the 2013 medical students of General Medicine study program, university of Sam Ratulangi, Manado (X2 = 0.026 and ρ = 0.871). Keywords: balanced nutrient knowledge, balanced nutrient practice Abstrak: Pengetahuan gizi seseorang berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan perilaku dalam memilih makanan dan selanjutnya akan berpengaruh pada keadaan gizi individu yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan praktik gizi seimbang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2013 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Desain penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 252 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan data primer dan data sekunder yaitu dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada responden. Data primer meliputi informasi tentang pengetahuan dan praktik mahasiswa diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Data sekunder meliputi keadaan umum Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeetahuan gizi seimbang mahasiswa sebagian besar baik yaitu sebanyak 199 orang (79%).dan pengetahuan gizi kurang 53 orang (21%). Adapun praktik gizi seimbang, kategori baik sebanyak 154 orang (61,1%) dan kategori tidak baik 98 orang (38,9%). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi Square dengan nilai uji ρ = 0,871 > 0,05 dengan nilai X2 = 0,026 menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan praktik gizi seimbang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2013 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan gizi seimbang, praktik gizi seimbang

scholarly journals Role of Education in Empowering Women: A Case Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
Bhajan Chandra Barman
Keyword(s):  
West Bengal ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Statistical Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Great Contribution ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Chi Square Test

According to Census Report 2011, nearly 50% of the population of our country are women. They have a great contribution in society. Therefore, we cannot deny the importance of them. In spite of great contribution in society, the women are less empowered in every field of society. The conception of empowerment is based on the notion of power; empowerment by definition means “enabling”, “giving, receiving or obtaining power” or “giving the official or legal authority or the freedom to do something”. In addition, empowerment is defined as the equalization of power and the more efficient use of resources Women’s education leads to empowerment. There are two reasons behind selecting the topic “Role of Education in Empowering Women” for the present study. Firstly, there has been no found any comparative study in the review of literature regarding the measurement of empowerment between educated and uneducated women. Secondly, no literature has been found on education and women empowerment in the study area. The present paper fulfills this research gap. Dinhata block-II of Cooch Behar district, West Bengal has been selected for the purpose of the study. The study is based on both primary and secondary data. Primary data have been collected from a field survey in Dinhata block-II of Cooch Behar district, West Bengal. Secondary data have also been collected from various journals, articles, working papers and education related website. For study purpose it has been selected 200 women from the study area. Among them 100 are educated and the rest 100 women are uneducated. A structured interview schedule was prepared and used for collecting data from the respondents in the study area. To analyse the results a simple statistical technique like percentage has been used. To compare the results, Chi-square test has been used. In the present study, it has been considered nine indicators to measure empowerment between educated and uneducated women. From the results and discussion it has been observed that educated women are more empowered as compare to uneducated one. Chi-square Test shows the significance difference between educated and uneducated women regarding empowerment. Thus, it can be conclude that education is very important factor in empowering women.

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