scholarly journals Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM): E-learning dan Media Laboratorium Virtual sebagai Solusi Pembelajaran Inovatif di Sekolah

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyu Widyaningsih ◽  
Irfan Yusuf ◽  
Riana Murianty

Pada umumnya permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh berbagai sekolah khususnya di Provinsi Papua Barat, Indonesia yaitu rendahnya keterampilan dan kemampuan literasi informasi oleh peserta didik. Sebagian besar sekolah belum dilengkapi dengan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai untuk menunjang pelaksanaan percobaan. Salah satu solusi yang dilakukan melalui kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) yaitu menyediakan e-learning yang terdiri dari media laboratorium virtual untuk memudahkan peserta didik memahami pelajaran. Target utama PKM ini yaitu efektifnya proses pembelajaran dan timbulnya motivasi serta kemampuan guru-guru dalam memanfaatkan media e-learning sebagai salah satu solusi belajar efektif bagi peserta didik. Mitra sasaran yaitu SMA Santo Paulus Manokwari. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pelaksanaan PKM ini yaitu berupa pengembangan media e-learning untuk digunakan di sekolah serta pendampingan dan pembimbingan penggunaannya kepada peserta didik dan guru-guru. Pada bagian akhir pelaksanaan kegiatan, dilakukan evaluasi melalui wawancara dan pembagian instrumen penilaian respon berupa angket kepada peserta didik dan guru-guru untuk mengetahui tanggapan mereka terhadap kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan mengenai penggunaan e-learning dan laboratorium virtual. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu pemodelan Rasch dengan menggunakan program aplikasi Winstep. Hasil analisis Rasch untuk setiap pengukuran respon peserta didik dan guru-guru yaitu diperoleh nilai person measure masing-masing +1,30 dan +2,09 atau lebih besar dari 0,00 logit yang menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta didik dan guru-guru setuju dan antusias. Guru-guru memberikan respon dapat menerapkan e-learning dalam pembelajaran. Begitu pula dengan peserta didik, mereka dapat belajar melalui e-learning meskipun masih perlu dilakukan pendampingan secara berkelanjutan. In general, the problems faced by various schools, especially in West Papua Province, Indonesia, are the low skills and abilities of information literacy by students. Most schools are not yet equipped with adequate facilities and infrastructure to support the implementation of experiments. One of the solutions is through the Community Partnership Program (CPP), which is to provide e-learning consisting of virtual laboratory media to make it easier for students to understand lessons. The main target of this CPP is the effectiveness of the learning process and the emergence of motivation and the ability of teachers to use e-learning media as an effective learning solution for students. The target partner is SMA Santo Paulus Manokwari. The method used in implementing this CPP is in the form of developing e-learning media for use in schools as well as mentoring and guiding its use for students and teachers. At the end of the activity implementation, an evaluation was carried out through interviews and distribution of response assessment instruments in the form of questionnaires to students and teachers to find out their responses to CPP activities carried out regarding the use of e-learning and virtual laboratories. The analysis technique used is Rasch modelling using the Winstep application program. The results of the Rasch analysis for each measurement of the response of students and teachers, namely the person measure values obtained respectively +1.30 and +2.09 or greater than 0.00 logit, which shows that most students and teachers agree, and enthusiastic. The teachers gave a response to be able to apply e-learning in learning. Likewise, with students, they can learn through e-learning even though there is still a need for ongoing assistance.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Erni Erni

The research has been conducted to figure out the use of virtual laboratories on students' conceptual understanding of acid-base titration subject at SMAN 1 Tambusai. The study was an experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of one class, XI IPA2, a class that was treated with a virtual laboratory. The data analysis technique used was the t-test. Based on the results of the final data processing using the t-test, it was obtained that sig 5 ≤ 0.05; where 0,000 ≤ 0.05; so it was concluded that there were significant differences between the mean scores of the pretest and posttest. This shows that there is an increase by the use of virtual laboratories towards the students' conceptual understanding


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Anggita Efa Rizki ◽  
Feri Andi Syuhada

The objective of this research is to determine the differences and interactions of student learning outcomes with real laboratories and virtual laboratories using the Guided Inquiry model. This research uses an experimental method with a 2x2 factorial design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection using test techniques for cognitive achievement. The data analysis technique uses two-way ANAVA technique. The research results by media factors (A) known Fhit>Ftable (48.37>4.08) then Ho is rejected means that there are differences in student learning outcomes with real laboratories and virtual laboratories using Guided Inquiry models. In the initial ability factor (B) known Fhit>Ftable (14.61>4.08) then Ho is rejected means that there are differences in learning outcomes of students with high and low initial ability. In the interaction (AxB) it is known that Fhit>Ftable (33.9>4.08) then Ho is rejected, meaning there is an interaction between students with real laboratories and virtual laboratory with different initial abilities towards learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
Aditya Gumantan ◽  
Reza Adhi Nugroho ◽  
Rizki Yuliandra

This study aims to determine the achievement level in each competency given to students and to know the average percentage of post-e-learning student scores. The research method used is quantitative with descriptive statistical techniques. This research population is sports education students 2017, 2018, and 2019 active students, with a sample of 10% of the population. The determination of this sample is based on purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using test instruments, in the form of questions and semester exam results. The research data analysis technique uses descriptive statistical methods obtained during the 2019-2020 semester, namely the Final Semester Examination value. After feeling that it is sufficient to obtain data and process, it will get the research results after feeling that it is enough to get the data and processed to get the research results. The results of the study found that effective learning was seen from 83% of students getting course scores with an average of above 75 at the time of the final even semester examinations in 2019-2020, and it can be concluded that the effectiveness of e-learning in Sports Education students at the Indonesian Technocrat University was successful. With a student passing rate above 80%. It is hoped that this e-learning process will be further developed with a better platform for facing future generations where the role of technology is a significant thing in meeting the changing times.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danuri Danuri ◽  
Dwendha Lahitani

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of CSM strategies on comprehension reading skills in classes V Padokan 2 Elementary School. The research method used is a quasi-experimental method. In this study the subjects of the study were VA class students as the control class and V C as the experimental class with 28 VA and VC class students. Quantitative data analysis technique used is the calculation of independent sample t-test. Based on data analysis and discussion, researchers can conclude that CSM strategies are more effective than conventional methods of reading comprehension learning. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between the experimental class and the control class as evidenced by the results of the independent sample t-test obtained by the value of Asymp. Sig (2-Tailed) 0.014 <0.05. CSM strategy is an effective learning strategy seen from the average value of the experimental class posstest which is 81.61 higher than the control class average value of 72.96.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eskawati Musyarofah Bunyamin ◽  
Eveline Siregar Siregar ◽  
Dwi Kusumawardani Kusumawardani

During the COVID-19 pandemic, schools did not open face-to-face learning services. The Ministry of Education and Culture has issued a policy learning from Home (BDR) to support the principles of the Education Policy in the COVID-19 Pandemic that the health and safety of students, educators, education personnel, families, and the community is the top priority. However, learning in Vocational School (SMK) is mostly based on practice so that BDR activities cannot be implemented. One thing that is done to overcome this is that some practicum activities can be executed using multimedia known as virtual laboratories. The aim of this study is to conduct a need analysis for the development of a virtual laboratory.  Needs analysis is carried out to gather data about gaps and needs as well profiles of students that can be used as a basis or reference in developing virtual laboratory at the next stage. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews, and distributing questionnaires. The results showed that a virtual laboratory was needed to support practical learning for vocational students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Suci Nurlailah ◽  
Ghullam Hamdu

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi masih kurang pahamnya guru di sekolah dasar mengenai penilaian sikap berbasis Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) dengan kompetensi berpikir kritis. Dalam pembelajaran penilaian sikap sangat penting untuk membentuk sikap peserta didik yang baik untuk membentuk sikap berpikir kritis secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari adanya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan penilaian sikap yang digunakan oleh guru sekolah dasar terutama di kelas tinggi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru kelas di Sekolah Dasar. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Penggunaan instrumen assessment sikap masih minim digunakan. 2) belum terdapat instrumen assessment sikap berupa rubrik terutama menyangkut dengan ESD. 3) Instrumen assessment sikap yang perlu dikembangkan yaitu terkait dengan sikap berpikir kritis dengan basis ESD.   The background of this research is that teachers in elementary schools still understand the Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) based assessment with critical thinking competence. In learning attitudes, it is very important to form good student attitudes to form critical thinking attitudes on an ongoing basis. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitude assessment used by elementary school teachers, especially in high grades. The subjects of this study were classroom teachers in elementary schools. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that 1) The use of attitude assessment instruments is still minimally used. 2) there is no attitude assessment instrument in the form of a rubric, especially regarding ESD. 3) Attitude assessment instruments that need to be developed related to critical thinking attitudes based on ESD.


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