scholarly journals SELF-COMPASSIONDAN STRES PENGASUHAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK DENGAN HAMBATAN KOGNITIF

Jurnal Ecopsy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
IKA FEBRIAN KRISTIANA
Keyword(s):  
Parenting Stress ◽  
Parental Stress ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Common Humanity ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Maternal Parenting Stress ◽  
Primary School Age ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Compassion Scale

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris hubungan antara self compassion dengan stress pengasuhan pada ibu yang memiliki anak dengan hambatan kognitif. Self compassion atau mengasihi diri yang terdiri dari aspek self kindness, common humanity dan mindfulnessmenjadi modal bagi seseorang untuk mengatasi emosi negatif sehingga dapat melahirkan upaya yang positif dalam menghadapi stresor termasuk dalam stresor dalam pengasuhan terhadap anak yang memiliki hambatan kognitif. Hipotesis yang diajukan adalah terdapat hubungan negatif antara self compassion dengan stres pengasuhan pada ibu yang memiliki anak dengan hambatan kognitif. Sebanyak 65 ibu dengan anak hambatan kognitif usia sekolah dasar (SD) dipilih secara simpel random di SLB X. Skala self compassion (26 item, α = .89) dan skala stress pengasuhan ibu (35 item, α = .92) digunakan sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan r = -.503(p< .05), yang berarti bahwa terdapat hubungan antara self compassion dengan stres pengasuhan ibu. Self compassion memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 25.3% terhadap stress pengasuhan ibu, sedangkan 74.7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel selain self compassion yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Kata kunci: Self Compassion, Stres Pengasuhan, Hambatan Kognitif ABSTRACT This study aims to test empirically the relationship between self-compassion with parenting stress in mothers of children with intellectual/ cogniitive disability (ID). Self compassion consistingthree aspects there are self-kindness, common humanity and mindfulness become a capital for a person to overcome negative emotions that can generate positive efforts in facingparental stressor especially parental for children with ID. The hypothesis was negative relationship between self-compassion and parenting stress in mothers of children with ID. A sixty-five (65) mothers with ID’s children of primary school age in Special school (SLB) X were selected by simple random. self-compassion scale (26 items, α = .89) and maternal parenting stress scale (35 items, α = .92) were used as an instrument for collecting data. The result showed R value = -.503 (p <.05), which means that there was a relationship between self-compassion and parental stress among mothers of ID’s children. Self compassion contributedeffectively amount 25.3% towardmaternal stress, while 74.7% was influenced by others. Keywords : self compassion, parental stress, cognitive/ intellectual disability (ID) 

scholarly journals Self-Compassion and Forgiveness among Senior High School Students: A Correlational and Comparative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-97
Author(s):  
Mungin Eddy Wibowo ◽  
Rohmatus Naini
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Common Humanity ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Self Harm ◽  
Age Range ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Compassion Scale ◽  
Senior High School Students

The problem of low self-compassion and forgiveness in schools causes students to often feel stress and depression, blame themselves, and label themselves to do self-harm. The inability to accept oneself leads to the rejection of unpleasant experiences, failure, and imperfection. This study aims to examine the relationship between self-compassion and forgiveness among students at three Senior High Schools located in the City of Semarang, Indonesia. There were 178 students who were involved in this study with the age range from 14 to 17 years old. The authors used the self-compassion scale, which has 26 items by measuring six sub-aspects including self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness, and over-identification. The author used 10 items of the trait forgiveness scale (TFS). The results showed that there is a positive relationship between self-compassion and forgiveness and showed no differences between self-compassion and forgiveness when viewed by gender.

scholarly journals The Relationship Among the Components of Self-compassion: A Pilot Study Using a Compassionate Writing Intervention to Enhance Self-kindness, Common Humanity, and Mindfulness

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aljoscha Dreisoerner ◽  
Nina Mareen Junker ◽  
Rolf van Dick
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Common Humanity ◽  
Self Identity ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
False Discovery ◽  
Writing Exercises ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Compassion Scale

Abstract Self-compassion has been theorized to have three components, each with a positive pole and a negative pole: self-kindness versus self-judgment, common humanity versus isolation, and mindfulness versus over-identification. Neff (Self Identity 2:85–101, 2003a) proposes that they mutually influence each other, however, this proposition has not been tested yet. We conducted a pilot study to see if improvements from training one component spilled over to the other two—and whether these trainings had an impact on well-being. 80 participants completed 8 weeks of self-compassionate writing exercises to enhance either self-kindness, common humanity, or mindfulness. Trait self-compassion was assessed using the six-factor model of the self-compassion scale. To address issues of alpha-error-inflation, the false discovery rate was fixed at 5%, and critical p values were adjusted accordingly. Participants in the mindfulness condition reported increased total self-compassion (p = .009), which was accompanied by increased self-kindness (p = .027) and lower isolation (p = .045). Participants in the common humanity condition reported improved total self-compassion (p = .018), lower over-identification (p = .045), and higher life-satisfaction (p = .049). The training in self-kindness failed to improve self-kindness or any other factor. These findings provide initial evidence that the components of self-compassion mutually enhance each other. They also emphasize the importance of mindfulness within the conceptualization of self-compassion.

scholarly journals Self-Compassion dan Negative Emotional States Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Umum: Hubungan dan Prevalensi

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-230
Author(s):  
Anindhita Parasdyapawitra Amaranggani ◽  
Thalia Tresnaning Prana ◽  
Ni Made Cintya Dwiyanti Arsari ◽  
Agung Maulana Surbakti ◽  
Amalia Rahmandani
Keyword(s):  
Self Regulation ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Adaptive Function ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Significant Negative Relationship ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Compassion Scale

Negative emotional states, such as depression, anxiety, and stress, can arise and impact the individual's adaptive function. Self-compassion includes treating oneself with wisdom and understanding when faced with suffering, which helps improve self-regulation in dealing with emotional problems. This study aims to see the relationship between self-compassion and negative emotional states in Diponegoro University medical students, involving 118 participants of second-year students using the convenience sampling technique. Measurements in the study were carried out using the self-compassion scale (22 items, α = 0.925) and the DASS-21 Indonesian version (21 items, α = 0.892). Spearman's rho showed a significant negative relationship between self-compassion and negative emotional states (rxy = -0.630, p = 0.000). Self-compassion was also found to have a significant negative relationship with depression (rxy = -0.643, p = 0.000), anxiety (rxy = -0.440, p = 0.000), and stress (rxy = -0.516, p = 0.000). These results indicate that the higher self-compassion of the participants, the lower the negative emotional states, and vice versa. Self-compassion predicts negative emotional states in participants ranging from depression, stress, and anxiety sequentially. The further identified prevalence of negative emotional states in participants in this study. A program to enhance self-compassion is needed to reduce negative emotional states.

scholarly journals Parenting stress, social support, self-compassion, and parenting practices among mothers of children with ASD and ADHD

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
Yulina Eva Riany ◽  
Ayu Ihsana
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Parenting Stress ◽  
Parental Stress ◽  
Parenting Practices ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Children With Adhd ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Children With Asd ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Significant Difference

This study aimed to analyze the differences in parenting stress, perceptions of social support, self-compassion, and parenting practices between mothers of children with ASD and children with ADHD. Using the parental stress scale, the multidimensional scale of perceived social support, self-compassion scale, and parent construct, this study also aimed to analyze how the observed variables predicted the parenting practices among mothers of children with ASD and mothers of children with ADHD. An online survey was completed voluntarily by 34 mothers of children with ASD and 31 mothers of children with ADHD. MANOVA and regression analyses were conducted to support the hypothesis of the study. Results showed no significant difference in parenting stress, social supports, self-compassion, and parenting practices between the two groups. Parenting stress was revealed as a predictor for negative parenting practices among both groups. This research provides a picture of parenting practice among parents of children with ASD and ADHD in Indonesia, contributing to filling the gap concerning the limited available research in this field.

scholarly journals Parenting stress and DNA methylation among African Americans in the InterGEN Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 328-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle L. Wright ◽  
Yunfeng Huang ◽  
Qin Hui ◽  
Kevin Newhall ◽  
Cindy Crusto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dna Methylation ◽  
Parenting Stress ◽  
Mixed Models ◽  
Life Stress ◽  
Significant Variation ◽  
African Ancestry ◽  
Maternal Parenting ◽  
Maternal Parenting Stress ◽  
Methylation Patterns ◽  
The Relationship

IntroductionGeneral life stress has been associated with altered DNA methylation in individuals of African Ancestry, although the relationship between parenting stress and DNA methylation has not been described. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between maternal parenting stress and DNA methylation among African Ancestry mother-child dyads.MethodsWe evaluated epigenome-wide DNA methylation relative to parenting stress in 74 mother-child dyads using linear mixed models.ResultsSignificant variation in maternal DNA methylation at 95 CpG sites was associated with level of parenting stress. Notably, we identified a change in DNA methylation associated with poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1, which plays a key role in stress signaling. We did not identify any significant variation in child DNA methylation related to maternal parenting stress.ConclusionsHowever, DNA methylation patterns observed in children mirrored patterns observed in their mothers. The results suggest that differential maternal DNA methylation is associated with higher levels of parenting stress.

scholarly journals A Preliminary Investigation Into the Relationship Between Autistic Traits and Self-Compassion

2020 ◽  
pp. 003329412095724
Author(s):  
Abby Howes ◽  
Gareth Richards ◽  
John Galvin
Keyword(s):  
Online Survey ◽  
Preliminary Investigation ◽  
Autistic Traits ◽  
The Self ◽  
Social Challenges ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
The Social ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Compassion Scale

Self-compassion refers to the extension of kindness to oneself when faced with feelings of inadequacies, shortcomings or failures. It is possible that individuals high in autistic traits may encounter difficulties with self-compassion, and this could be particularly pronounced due to the social challenges they might face. To explore this potential relationship, we recruited university students and members of the general population to an online survey (n = 176). Participants completed measures on demographics, autistic traits, and self-compassion. We found that autistic traits were indeed negatively correlated with self-compassion in both males and females. Interestingly, a comparison of the slopes showed significantly stronger relationships in males compared to females for the negative (but not the positive) subscales of the self-compassion scale. Although speculative at this point, it is possible that self-compassion acts as a mediator between autistic traits and psychopathology. With this in mind, further work is warranted to determine whether self-compassion could be a target for therapeutic intervention.

Self-compassion and insomnia at pregnancy

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. s268-s268 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Marques ◽  
A.T. Pereira ◽  
V. Freitas ◽  
E. Bento ◽  
J. Azevedo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
The Self ◽  
Common Humanity ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Competing Interest ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Compassion Scale ◽  
Insomnia Symptoms ◽  
In Pregnancy

IntroductionMindfulness based programs during pregnancy (some including self-compassion components) increase self-compassion, mindfulness and maternal self-efficacy, and reduce anxiety, stress and psychological distress in pregnant women. According to our knowledge, there are no studies about the association between self-compassion and sleep outcomes in pregnancy.ObjectiveTo explore differences in self-compassion, between three sleep groups, in a sample of Portuguese pregnant women.MethodsFour hundred and nineteen pregnant women (mean age: 32.51 ± 4.759; weeks of gestation: 17.32 ± 4.803) completed the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS, Bento et al., 2015), presenting six dimensions (self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness and over-identification) and the Insomnia Assessment Scale (Marques et al., 2015). Three sleep groups were formed: good sleepers (no insomnia symptoms; no associated daily impairment); insomnia symptoms groups (one/more insomnia symptoms; no associated daily impairment); insomniacs (one/more insomnia symptoms; daily associated impairment).ResultsThere were significant differences in the total SCS, self-judgment, isolation and over-identification scores, between sleep groups [respectively, F (2,396) = 7,926, P ≤ 0,001; F (2,409) = 19,155, P ≤ 0,001; F (2,410) = 13,016, P ≤ 0,001; F (2,412) = 11,258, P ≤ 0,001]. Self-judgement, isolation and over-identification scores of good sleepers and insomnia symptoms group were higher than of insomniacs. Total SCS score of good sleepers was higher than of insomniacs and the same score of symptoms of insomnia group was also higher than of insomniacs.ConclusionsResults seem to show the importance of developing self-compassion to improve sleep in pregnancy or reduce the impact of insomnia symptoms (common at pregnancy).Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Validation of the self-compassion scale in a community sample of Portuguese pregnant women

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. s238-s238 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bento ◽  
S. Xavier ◽  
J. Azevedo ◽  
M. Marques ◽  
V. Freitas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Perinatal Period ◽  
The Self ◽  
Common Humanity ◽  
Internal Reliability ◽  
Portuguese Version ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Compassion Scale

IntroductionIn recent years, researchers and clinicians have shown an increasing interest in self-compassion. Indeed, several studies have suggested that self-compassion is a positive factor for mental and physical health. The Self-Compassion Scale (SCS; Neff, 2003) has been widely used to assess six dimensions of self-compassion (self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness and over-identification) among diverse populations. Recently, it has also been used in perinatal samples but its psychometric properties in pregnant women is still unexplored.ObjectiveThis study aims was to investigate the reliability and the validity of the SCS using Confirmatory Factor Analysis in a sample of Portuguese pregnant women.MethodsParticipants were 417 pregnant women with a mean age of 33 years old (SD = 4.74) in their second trimester of pregnancy (M = 17.26, SD = 4.78, weeks of gestation). Participants completed the Portuguese version of the SCS while waiting for the routine prenatal consultation in Maternity Hospital, Portugal.ResultsA was tested and results showed that the six-factor model had a good fit to the data (TLI = 0.93, CFI = 0.94, RMSEA = 0.06). The total SCS presented a good internal reliability (α = 0.91) and their subscales showed Cronbach's alphas ranging between adequate (α = 0.77) and good (α = 0.87).ConclusionsOverall, these findings suggest that the Portuguese version of the SCS is a valid and reliable measure to assess self-compassion among pregnant women. Thus, SCS could be useful in diverse settings in the perinatal period.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Relationship between the Maternal Social Support Index and the Parenting Stress Index in Mothers of Very-Low-Birthweight Children Now Age 7

1998 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita M. Farel ◽  
Stephen R. Hooper
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Parenting Stress ◽  
Parental Stress ◽  
Low Birthweight ◽  
Stress Index ◽  
Very Low Birthweight ◽  
Parenting Stress Index ◽  
Two Measures ◽  
Maternal Social Support ◽  
The Relationship

Two measures, the Maternal Social Support Index and the Parenting Stress Index were used to assess parents' stress and social support among mothers of 7-yr.-old children born at very low birthweight. The MSSI Total scores did not significantly correlate with the PSI Total Child, Total Parent, or Total Stress Indices, although they were significant, but modestly correlated with scores on the Parent subscale of Social Isolation. The relationship between parental stress and maternal social support requires continued investigation.

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