scholarly journals ANALISIS KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT ATAS KEBERADAAN TAMAN NASIONAL TANJUNG PUTING DI KELURAHAN KUMAI HULU KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN BARAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 485
Author(s):  
Nindra Nindra ◽  
Arfa Agustina Rezekiah ◽  
Daniel Itta

The socioeconomic aspects of the community around the ecotourism site will have an impact on the existence of community-based ecotourism, as well as the existence of Tanjung Puting National Park. This research aims to analyze the impact of Tanjung Puting National Park on the socio-economic condition of the people of Kumai Hulu Village. The location of the research was chosen the location of the village closest to TNTP. A sample of 98 respondents was taken purposively sampling on the grounds of the location of the village closest to ecotourism. Research methods by conducting interviews, observations and documentation. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis. The impact of TNTP on social conditions in Kumai Hulu Village is high and for economic conditions is being seen with increasing economic opportunities such as trade, lodging and klotok transportation business. Tourism development will certainly have an impact on the conditions around tourism, both in the form of positive impacts such as improving people's living standards by creating new jobs and increasing people's incomes. The negative impact with this TNTP such as the price of basic and local goods increased and the cost of building facilities and infrastructure also increased.Aspek sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang ada disekitar lokasi ekowisata akan berdampak terhadap keberadaan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat, begitu pun dengan adanya Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisis dampak Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat Kelurahan Kumai Hulu. Penetapan lokasi penelitian dipilih lokasi kelurahan yang paling dekat dengan TNTP. Sampel responden untuk dilakukan wawancara berjumlah 98 orang yang diambil secara purposive sampling dengan alasan lokasi kelurahan yang paling dekat dengan ekowisata. Metode penelitian dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Dampak adanya TNTP terhadap kondisi sosial di Kelurahan Kumai Hulu adalah tinggi dan untuk kondisi ekonomi adalah sedang hal ini terlihat dengan meningkatnya peluang ekonomi seperti perdagangan, penginapan serta usaha transportasi klotok. Pengembangan pariwisata tentu saja akan memberikan dampak terhadap kondisi sekitar pariwisata, baik berupa dampak positif seperti meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan baru serta meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Dampak negative dengan adanya TNTP ini seperti harga barang-barang pokok dan lokal meningkat dan biaya pembangunan sarana dan prasarana juga meningkat.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Hutri Agustino

Empowerment derived from the word ‘power’. Therefore, the main idea of empowerment in contact with the concept of power. Meanwhile, the authority itself is often attributed with the ability to make other people do what we want, regardless of their wishes and interests. Empowerment refers to the ability of the people, especially the weak and vulnerable groups so that they have the ability in some respects. This in turn makes the praxis of empowerment of communities on the territory of the literacy movement. The inclusion of community empowerment on the literacy movement to make the movement experienced a transformation from the previous only general movement based on issues that are more specific, one that is in the Pondok Sinau Lentera Anak Nusantara as setting research. The purpose of this research is to know the realization community empowerment-based literacy movement and the impact of socio-economic change in the surrounding communities. By using the theory of community empowerment and literacy theory and qualitative descriptive method, it can be noted that there is a relationship between the empowerment of community-based literacy movement toward socio-economic changes in the surrounding communities. The background and the focus of community empowerment-based literacy movement in Pondok Sinau Lentera Anak Nusantara is as follows: (1) the existence of empowerment-based literacy movement in Pondok Sinau Lentera Anak Nusantara the answer to the problems of social-historical territory of the village; (2) the realization of the empowerment funded based on the principle of volunteerism and independence; (3) the main focus of the activities of empowerment is the transformation of the values of the characters building for the productive age group as well as encourage socio-economic independence based on a series of soft skill thematic activities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 00011
Author(s):  
Edward Preweda

Linear investments cause irreversible changes in the existing shape and way of using the land located alongside it. In the case of the construction of the highway, these lands are mostly located in rural areas and prior to construction, they were used mostly in agriculture. Losses resulting from such investments affect the natural environment and landscape. Along the impact zone wind conditions change, also exhaust emissions and noise increase. Investors try to avoid the design of wide protection zones of greenery, due to the cost of buying a larger area of land and they usually use it only when it is necessary. Severe ecological losses result from land degradation, disturbances in the drainage system and changes in water relations. Such investments also have a negative impact on the profitability of agricultural holdings, in particular organic farms. The market value of land adjacent to the motorway is also decreasing. Often, on both sides of the motorway there remain land with a small area, access to the ground is difficult or even impossible. In order to reduce the negative impact of linear investments on the spatial structure of agricultural areas, infrastructure integration is carried out. The implementation of consolidations related to the construction of motorways in Poland is not a common and frequent phenomenon, which lacks concrete plans and schemes of actions. The paper presents the objectives of consolidation in the area of the village of Szczepanow in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Melvi Reimon Mangngi Tiga ◽  
Eka Intan Kumala Putri ◽  
Meti Ekayani

The Laiwangi Wanggameti area is one of the areas in Matalawa National Park in East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has the potential of natural resources that are feasible to be developed as an ecotourism area. The development of Matalawa National Park as an ecotourism area is an alternative to minimize the degradation of the area in the future. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of rural community dependence on the Laiwangi Wanggameti forest area, analyze the perception of rural communities on ecotourism development and analyze the type of work that the community wants in the natural tourism business. The entire data was obtained through surveys and questionnaires. Qualitative descriptive analysis was used to analyze the overall research objectives. The results showed that the level of dependence of the village community on the Laiwangi Wanggameti forest area was at a high level. The community also has a positive perception of ecotourism development where the community strongly agrees with the development of ecotourism. Meanwhile there are six types of work that people want in business in the field of natural tourism, namely as guides, souvenir service providers, food and drink providers, tourism cooperative managers, parking services and as security guards.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurnal ARISTO

This study examines the issue of community empowerment, which is considered to be a solution problem of poverty, which is more interesting when the community of "Janda" becomes an important object. This research focuses on the study of community-based community empowerment model in Janda village. Purpose is able to measure the effectiveness and also the ideal form of community empowerment program model in the village of Janda, Dadapan Village, Balong District, Ponorogo Regency. The research are method qualitative descriptive approach, with object in research is the people members, especially mothers who berrstatus "widow" in the Dadapan Village, Balong District, Ponorogo Regency.. Activities include 1). Training of processed food from the existing agricultural potential, 2). Make a kitchen granary from the land around the community. 3). Train the art activities of mothers who are "Janda". From concluded this research is community empowerment activities in Dadapan Village, Balong District, Ponorogo Regency, which have been done are very focused on "Janda", so that the activity is expected to contribute, to the life of those who is distressed or increase the independence of the family, with this activity, economical but psychologically they will be motivated to become a powerful individual.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Andreas ., Rasu ◽  
Noortje Marsellanie Benu ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela

The purpose of this study to determine the impact of the presence of Coconut Flour Industry (PT. Global Coconut) to the community in the Radey Village. This research was carried out on members of the village community Radey as respondents. Total respondents 32 people consisting of workers in the industry (25 persons), who did not work in the industry that ordinary members of community (5 persons) and community leaders (2 persons). The study lasted for 3 months from September to November 2016. The sample selection using snowballing method. Types of data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained by direct interview to the respondents. Secondary data is obtained from the Village Office. The data collected concerning Identity Respondents, namely: (1) Name of Respondent, (2) age, expressed in units of years, (3) Level of education, measured by educational level already attained (elementary, junior high, high school, diploma, and University). Data regarding positive or negative impact of the presence of Industry on the community in the village of Radey regarding: (1) Income received before and after working in the company, (2) employment opportunities, (3) business opportunities. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis method qualitative and quantitative modest presented in tabular form. The results of this research showed that the presence of PT Global Agro-Industry Plant in the Radey Village has gave positive and negative impacts for rural communities in the form of increases in income, employment and business opportunity, the new procurement of agricultural roads better and their support for the national celebration activities in the village. The negative impact of such a foul odor had happened only when the management of the rest of the selection in the form of broken coconut and waste production is not done well.Keywords: impact, agro-industry, community, village Radey, South Minahasa District


2020 ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Wijaya Wijaya ◽  
Janianton Damanik

The current paper aims to identify the distribution of ecotourism attractions, identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of ecotourism development, as well as formulate appropriate development strategies. Qualitative descriptive analysis was employed by relying on various methodologies including direct observation, unstructured interview, focus group discussion, and documentation study. It was found that Kapota Island possesses tremendous ecotourism resources and potentials due to its abundant biodiversity, such as coral reefs, mangroves, seagrass meadows, beaches, dive spots, cave, lake, landscapes, customary and traditional culture, as well as historical heritages. The island’s diversity and uniqueness remain pristine/maintained due to the support given by the Wakatobi National Park Office (Balai Taman Nasional Wakatobi – TNW), customary institutions, and local communities. Accordingly, future development strategies include: (a) integration in the development of ecotourism destinations, local island based industry, collaborative marketing through digital tourism and organization of local operators; (b) orientation towards community based ecotourism to strengthen empowerment and participation of local communities; (c) capacity building of ecotourism actors and operators (tourism awareness group, Kapota customary institution, and Village Owned Enterprise administrators); and (d) increase of collaborative capacity among stakeholders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-58
Author(s):  
Hasan Ahamed ◽  
Kazi Tanvir Hasan ◽  
Md. Tamzid Islam ◽  
Faisal Chowdhury Galib

Lockdown is considered to be the best of policies around the world to fight the deadly virus of COVID-19 which decimated hundreds of people in the last six months. However, this is not a cost-free measure. Billions of dollars worth of economic activities halted hinging upon these measures imposed by the governments of the countries. For instance, IMF predicted that the GDP growth will decline by 4.9 percent in 2020. Global trade is also expected to plummet by 27 percent in the second quarter of the year. In addition, paucity of recreational activities severely affects the mental health of the people. While imposing lockdown, both the cost and benefit should be analyzed to understand the real benefit of these measures on human life. This study critically examines the impact of the lockdown measures on mental health, and the economy of Bangladesh along with the efficacy of the measures on containing the virus. We found that the negative impact on the economy and mental health surpasses the positive impact of curbing the pandemic. It also compares the efficacy of the measures in different countries to find out the pattern that resembles with Bangladesh. From all the data, we conclude that the cost of lockdown measures in the country is greater than the benefit it brings to Bangladesh.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurnal ARISTO ◽  
Yusuf Adam Hilman ◽  
Elok Putri Nimasari

This study examines the issue of community empowerment, which is considered to be a solution problem of poverty, which is more interesting when the community of "Janda" becomes an important object. This research focuses on the study of community-based community empowerment model in Janda village. Purpose is able to measure the effectiveness and also the ideal form of community empowerment program model in the village of Janda, Dadapan Village, Balong District, Ponorogo Regency. The research are method qualitative descriptive approach, with object in research is the people members, especially mothers who berrstatus "widow" in the Dadapan Village, Balong District, Ponorogo Regency.. Activities include 1). Training of processed food from the existing agricultural potential, 2). Make a kitchen granary from the land around the community. 3). Train the art activities of mothers who are "Janda". From concluded this research is community empowerment activities in Dadapan Village, Balong District, Ponorogo Regency, which have been done are very focused on "Janda", so that the activity is expected to contribute, to the life of those who is distressed or increase the independence of the family, with this activity, economical but psychologically they will be motivated to become a powerful individual.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Friska Indria Nora ◽  
Mahfuzi Irwan

Climate change is not something scary, dangerous. Urgent, exceptional and most importantly is that climate change was not known when it happened. And the thing to do is not frightened by the climate change, but it must be to explain to the people and groups that climate change is inevitable and things to do is to minimize the impact of climate change. One of them is by not cutting down trees carelessly, can manage waste and preserve family environment such as that done by the community Pangerwangi village, Lembang, West Java. The village which has been awarded as the climate village for being able to survive and adapt to climate change .. Because the essence of Kampung climate is how the community to survive and adapt to the climate because it is people who have to adjust to the climate. And achievements that have been achieved not in spite of community participation and community-based organizations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Siska Kristina ◽  
Offeny ◽  
Triyani

This study wants to look at the problem of Shifting Community Livelihoods in the Tank of Dahuyan Village, Manuhing District, Gunung Mas Regency. The aim is to find out the process of Shifting Community Livelihoods in the Tank of Dahuyan Village, Manuhing District, Gunung Mas Regency. The research method uses qualitative descriptive method. The subject of this study was the village head, the people of the Tank Village of Dahuyan such as rubber dabblers in terms of being asked as informants about shifting people's livelihoods. Data collection procedures use participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation while data analysis includes data reduction, data display, and data verification and checking the accuracy of the data through technical triangulation and source triangulation. The results showed that there was a shift in livelihoods in the community of Dahuyan Tank Village, Manuhing District, Gunung Mas Regency. The process of shifting people's livelihoods is due to a weak economic factor, a decline in farmers' yields and a significant decline in rubber prices. There are several factors causing the shift in livelihoods in the Tank Dahuyan Village community, which are weak economic factors, low prior income and a sense of wanting to have a better income than before by becoming an employee in an oil palm company. By becoming an employee in an oil palm company the community income is more increased compared to the results of rubber tapping. The results felt in the community are felt positive because the results of the company that can be used for the cost of daily needs are sufficient and can pay for their children's education. Then people who shift jobs to oil palm companies get a social security in the form of Workers' Social Security and Health BPJS Penelitian ini ingin  melihat permasalahan tentang Pergeseran Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat di Desa Tangki Dahuyan Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas”. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui proses Pergeseran Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat di Desa Tangki Dahuyan Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskristif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala desa, masyarakat Desa Tangki Dahuyan seperti peyedap karet dalam hal yang ditanya sebagai informan tentang pergeseran mata pencaharian masyrakat. Prosedur pegumpulan data menggunakan observasi partisipatif ,wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi sedangkan analisis data meliputi reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data dan pemeriksaan keabashan data melalui triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa telah terjadi pergeseran mata pencaharian pada masyarakat Desa Tangki Dahuyan Kecamatan Manuhing Kabupaten Gunung Mas. Proses terjadinya pergeseran mata pencaharian masyarakat dikarenakan adanya faktor ekonomi yang lemah, menurunnya hasil panen petani serta turunnya harga karet yang secara signifikan. Ada beberapa faktor penyebab terjadinya pergeseran mata pencaharian pada masyarakat Desa Tangki Dahuyan yaitu faktor ekonomi yang lemah, pendapatan sebelumnya minim dan rasa ingin punya penghasilan yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya dengan menjadi karyawan di perusahaan kelapa sawit.Dengan menjadi karyawan di perusahaan kelapa sawit pendapatan masyarakat lebih meningkat dibandingkan dengan hasil menyadap karet. Hasil yang dirasakan pada masyarakat dirasa  positif karena hasil dari perusahaan yang di dapat digunakan untuk biaya kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari tercukupi serta dapat membiayai pendidikan anak-anaknya. Kemudian masyarakat yang bergeser pekerjaan ke perusahaan kelapa sawit mendapatkan suatu jaminan sosial yaitu berupa Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja dan BPJS Kesehatan


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