The Powerful Immune System Against Powerful COVID-19: A Hypothesis
Keyword(s):
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. Since December 2019, the world has experienced an outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 have been reported but the factors affecting the immune system against COVID-19 have not been well described. In this article, we provide a novel hypothesis to describe how an increase in cellular adenosine triphosphate (c-ATP) can potentially improve the efficiency of innate and adaptive immune systems to either prevent and fight off COVID-19.
2020 ◽
pp. 17-34
2021 ◽
Vol 9
(40)
◽
pp. 37-46
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2021 ◽
Vol 64
(5)
◽
pp. 297-303
2020 ◽
Vol 26
(3 Special Issue on COVID-19)
◽
pp. 394-399
Keyword(s):
2021 ◽
Vol 71
(2)
◽
pp. 61-64
2020 ◽
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