scholarly journals Managing Graphics Training in Digitalized Environment

Author(s):  
Irina Stolbova ◽  
Olga Pichkaleva

The article is devoted to the management of subject learning based on the principle of individualization in the context of the digital transformation of the educational process. Individualized learning technologies help increase student interest in achieving better results. The expediency of using such learning technologies that are focused on individualization has been proven, since individually oriented learning helps to stimulate students to achieve better results. Basic graphic preparation of students is used as an example of subject preparation. There is an example of a prepared educational resource-an electronic workshop, which presents a database of geometric problems with creative content. The necessity of using a practice- oriented project task for the purpose of introducing to professional creativity and mastering methodology of independent work with maximum disclosure of their individual potential is shown. The scheme of working at a project in a digital environment is considered. The target settings of subject-based learning are highlighted. The network schedule of planning individual work of students taking into account different levels of immersion in project activities is discussed. The authors demonstrate a set of tasks for the design of 3d models of objects of varying complexity, contributing to the formation of competencies in the practical implementation of algorithms for geometric constructions. It is concluded that the use of electronic educational resources in the process of basic geometric and graphic training makes it possible to bring the training support closer to the real professional design environment as well as introduces students to the latest innovative technologies.

Author(s):  
Tetiana Kuprii

The article deals with the effectiveness of the questionnaire "Teacher through the eyes of students" and the practical implementation of the form as a tool for assessing the personal and professional qualities of teachers and their direct links with the student in the context of pedagogical, sociological, managerial dimensions and cross-cultural sociological research. Student evaluation is required to adjust actions in educational processes and to make changes to the organization’s management, educational programs, and learning technologies. The efficiency and effectiveness of the educational process in higher education depends crucially on two key people - the teacher and the student. Students are the main consumers of educational outcomes. Therefore, in order to determine the degree of student satisfaction, the quality of teaching and teaching methods and the correspondence of the real learning process to the expectations of students, teaching makes it possible to make adjustments to the content of the course, improve yourself as an author and improve the quality of the educational product provided, which will undoubtedly lead to improvement of the process , which both students and teachers are interested in. According to the university leadership, studies of this type will help to increase the effectiveness of teachers’ professional activity, stimulate cooperation between both sides of the educational process. Different approaches to the formation of questions of the questionnaire of world universities with emphasis on pedagogical skills, contact with the audience, students’ interest in subjects, relevance to future professional activity are revealed. The author of the research proposed his own questionnaire, tested in a pilot sociological research and theoretically useful for educators and the administrative corps, which will encourage the teacher to improve himself.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
Nataliia Volodymyrivna Popenko ◽  

The article is concerned with the coverage of the stages content of the experiment on the practical implementation of the socio-humanitarian training arrangement technology for the future Masters of Natural Sciences under the distance learning conditions and the analysis of the results obtained. The tasks of research and experimental work are defined, namely: approbation of the socio-humanitarian training arrangement technology for the future Masters of Natural Sciences under the distance learning conditions; diagnostics of socio-humanitarian competence levels of the future Masters of Natural Sciences before and after the experiment; processing of experimental data by methods of mathematical statistics in order to increase the conclusions validity. The essence of the ascertaining the stage of the experiment which defined the level of awareness of teachers working with the Masters of Natural Sciences, the possibilities of distance learning technologies and readiness to use them in the educational process; the level of attitude of the future Masters of Natural Sciences to study socio-humanitarian sciences and the use of distance technologies in the educational process; the levels of socio-humanitarian competence formation according to cognitive, motivational, value and communicative criteria are determined. At the formative stage of the experiment, methodological seminars on the general topic "Distance Learning Technologies – a Requirement of the Present" were held for the teachers. The content of socio-humanitarian disciplines “Factors of Successful Employment in the Specialty” and “Higher Education Pedagogy” has been updated, the distance training courses of these disciplines in the Moodle distance learning system have been developed and introduced into the educational process. The complex of active teaching methods such as: problem-based learning method, brainstorming, case-method, project method, business games, practical exercises, analysis of specific pedagogical situation is applied. The effectiveness of implementation of the socio-humanitarian training arrangement technology for the future Masters of Natural Sciences under the distance learning conditions is reflected in dynamics of levels of socio-humanitarian competence formation in future Masters of control and experimental groups. The validity of the results recorded during the pedagogical experiment was confirmed by the Pearson test.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Olga Yu. Zaslavskaya ◽  
Maya S. Levchenko

Problem and goal. The article describes how to organize electronic training materials for post-training support. The relevance of the article is determined, on the one hand, by the external needs to expand the sphere of education, the tasks of further development of informatization of education, and on the other hand, by the internal needs of the development of the information culture of students [1; 13; 6-8]. The problem is determined by the presence of a contradiction between the existing high didactic potential of distance post-training support, the importance of such training for effective training of students and the absence of such training, implemented using a structural approach to the design and use of electronic training materials. The purpose of the article is to describe approaches to the development and testing of a system of electronic training materials implemented on the basis of the structural approach for organizing post-training support using distance learning technologies. Methodology. The methodological basis was the ideas for the implementation of distance learning presented in the works of A.A. Andreeva, E.S. Polat, V.I. Soldatkina et al.; the main provisions of the theory of technologization of the learning process, which were studied by V.P. Bespalko, P.I. Pidkasisty, G.K. Selevko, A.M. Sohor et al.; issues of structuring training materials that were considered by I.V. Akimova, A.I. Arkhipova, Yu.I. Askerko, I.V. Burov, S.A. Butakov, L.P. Voronina, D.V. Danilov, A.M. Sokhor, O.E. Filippov, L.S. Chernyshov and others. Scientific articles devoted to issues of corporate training and personnel development are presented by such authors as: A. Bychkov, O. Dugina, Zh. Zavyalova, I. Kolodkina, A. Korolkov, A. Matveev, A. Miroshnichenko, O. Naydenov, M.V. Klarin, A. Novikova, N. Titova, N. Khryashchev, O. Emikh, A. Satvalov. Results. The feasibility of using distance learning technologies in the implementation of post-training support for students, as well as the application of a structural approach to the design and use of a training materials system for distance post-training support for students is substantiated. The principles and conditions of using the structural approach as the basis for the design and use of specially selected training materials, systematized in the form of a set of competencies and presented using distance learning forms, have been identified. Information and telecommunication technologies and Internet resources have been selected to organize remote post-training support, taking into account the individual learning path. Conclusion. The results led to the conclusion that the effectiveness of the proposed approaches to the selection, design and use of a system of training materials allows us to take into account the following aspects: accounting for training parameters, level of development, level of competency, level of motivation. The proposed model of distance post-training support for students on the example of the discipline “Information Technologies in the Management of the Educational Process”, based on the use of a structural approach, containing a specially designed system of electronic training materials, has made it possible to increase the effectiveness of training for undergraduates and to build an individual training route.


Author(s):  
Hennadii LESHCHENKO ◽  

The article deals with the problem of improving the quality of education on the basis of introduction into the educational process of distance learning. It is determined that distance education is a kind of educational system, which uses mainly remote learning technologies and educational process organization, or one of the forms of obtaining education, in which the mastery of one or another of its levels in one or another specialty is carried out in the process of distance learning. Factors that contributed to the emergence of forms of distance education are: globalization, increasing the dynamics of socio-economic development of society, the emergence of new needs of those who study, and the development of information and communication technologies, their full implementation in virtually all spheres of human life, the need for wide application in educational Practice as a means of learning and subject of study. It is established that the effectiveness of distance learning depends on the professional training of the teacher-tutor as a subject of the educational process. The process of training the tutors focuses on the development of their communicative, analytical, reflective skills and psychological readiness to work in the virtual space, the skills of facilitation, that is, the establishment and maintenance of information links and interaction between the listeners and other participants in the system of distance education, the regulation of various problems, conflict resolution, adaptation of listeners to a new form of learning. The author stresses that the main problems of the creation and implementation of distance learning systems are computer-technological, organizational-managerial, psychological and pedagogical, financial-economic and normative-legal. Along with the awareness of the need for an integrated and balanced solution to each of these problems, one should highlight the psychological and pedagogical as such, the theoretical and practical solution of which today is the task of the most complex, to the required boundary is not defined and therefore not properly resolved. The conceptual foundations of practical implementation of the model of training of teachers of higher education and designing the routes of their professional training for the implementation of distance learning are determined. Key words: distance learning, tutor, advanced training courses, educational process, professionally important qualities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (35) ◽  
pp. 270-289
Author(s):  
Larysa V. Zdanevych ◽  
Alla I. Chagovets ◽  
Ivan O. Stepanets ◽  
Milena I. Yaroslavtseva ◽  
Svitlana V. Pyekharyeva

The purpose of the article was to study three groups of factors of perception of the introduction of interactive methods of distance education in the educational environment of Higher Education Institutions. The research used general scientific research methods, questionnaire methods, methods for integrated assessment, mathematical methods of data processing: calculation of consolidated characteristics of motivation, sign test. The study revealed a lo w level of student knowledge about distance education technologies and, by contrast, a high level of student interest in mastering interactive distance education methods. The article detects the influence of the educational environment of the HEIs in the formation of the disposition of the students to use interactive technologies of distance education. The article considers properties of interactive methods such as mobility, openness, accessibility and the use of interactive distance learning technologies. The article aims to study the peculiarities of the students' attitude towards the introduction of interactive distance learning technologies in the educational process. Other research perspectives are in the creation of a system for monitoring the preparation of students for the implementation of innovative technologies in relation to the constant development of scientific and technological progress.


Author(s):  
N. I. Pak ◽  
E. V. Asaulenko

The relevance of the study under consideration is due to the need to increase the efficiency of students independent work in solving computational problems. A theoretical rationale is proposed and the practical implementation of an automated training and diagnostic system for the formation of skills to solve problems according to the “white box” model is described. The leading idea of the study is the construction of mental schemes for a given topic, which allow to visualize the dynamics of changes in the learner’s level of ability to solve computational problems. The methods of accounting for forgetting educational information and methods of personalized selection of tasks are substantiated. The site for self-management of user independent work is available at the link: http://msbx.ru. The materials of the article are of practical value for teachers who use e-learning tools in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Galyna Moroz

Purpose. The article is aimed at analyzing the general theoretical principles and the essential characteristics of legal restrictions in environmental law; defining category of “environmental legal restrictions”, their content, system and the status of the respective legislation. Methodology. The methodology consists in carrying out a comprehensive analysis of the provisions of environmental legislation and formulating relevant conclusions on this basis. During the research, the following methods of scientific research were used: terminological, systemic and structural, comparative legal, structural and functional. Results. The objectively determined necessity of unconditional adherence to the legally established environmental requirements, prohibitions and restrictions as well as their potential scientifically substantiated enhancement in order to achieve environmentally significant goals oriented towards the priorities of sustainable development is substantiated. Restrictive mechanisms are scattered across statutory and regulatory acts of different legal force and even different branches of law, therefore, the need for their systematization and unification as well as generalization of the experience of their practical implementation in order to establish a comprehensive system of environmental restrictions is discussed. In our opinion, the conceptual basis and general essential characteristics of public environmental requirements and restrictions should be reflected in the future Environmental Code of Ukraine. Scientific novelty. In the course of the research, the author defines restrictions in environmental law as a specific sectoral imperative mechanism for regulating relations in the field of environmental safety, which consists in systematically introducing legislation on imperative provisions of environmental law as well as establishing specific legal regimes and mechanisms for their application and implementation. Practical significance. The main conclusions can be used in law-making and law-enforcing activities, as well as in further theoretical and legal research and in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Tetiana Rybchenko Keser

The article focuses on the theoretical and methodological aspects of the use of interactive learning and its advantages over traditional learning. The use of interactive learning in both secondary and higher education is analyzed. The research goal is to theoretically substantiate and highlight the introduction of methods of the model of training future Ukrainian language and literature teachers by means of interactive learning technologies, as well as to determine the factors of their choice. The main research methods used were analysis, generalization and modeling, observation, synthesis, systematization. The results of the conducted research allowed the author to reveal the qualities that a future teacher of Ukrainian language and literature should possess; to describe some pedagogical problems of training the future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature by means of interactive learning technologies.The benefit of this study is the defined content of interactive learning, which is believed to be a specially organized comfortable mutual learning of participants of the educational process as equal its subjects, which provides for their continuous active interaction, during which each of the students realizes and reflects all its knowledge and actions, feels successful and intellectually capable. The author identified such interactive learning methods of the model of training future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature in higher education institutions as: trainings, educational discussions; game technologies; interactive lectures: problem lectures, lecture-visualization, binary lecture, lecture-press conference, round table, cases, brainstorming. Moreover, the most used interactive learning methods of training future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature in universities are given and theoretically grounded; they are training, discussion, role playimg, method of «Spoiled phone», method of «remote project work Minecraft», «Сourt hearing», «Augmented reality», use of presentations. The author highlights their introduction into the work of the National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, states the positive aspects of interactive learning compared to classical one, determines seven factors for the choice of methods. As a result the author makes a conclusion that the use of interactive technologies not only contributes to the creation of an atmosphere of cooperation and mutual understanding in the educational institution, but also implements the basic principles of personality-oriented learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
N.V. Tretyakova ◽  
◽  
O.E. Krayukhina ◽  
E.Zh. Shupletsova ◽  
L.E. Shmakova ◽  
...  

the article presents the experience of planning the content, forms, conditions and procedure for conducting entrance tests of the admission campaign of 2020 for educational programs of a creative orientation in the context of preventing the spread of a new coronavirus infection – in a remote format. This format of the introductory tests is new for educational organizations and requires detailed study. As a methodological tool for solving the problem, a competent-oriented approach was made, which made it possible to determine the content and provide for an objective assessment of special competencies that ensure the incoming success of the educational program of a creative orientation. Within the framework of this approach, it is proposed to divide the creative test procedure into two periods, allowing the applicant to do creative work offline without interaction with members of the examination committee and in real time online, with indirect (at a distance) interaction between applicants and members of the examination committee. The results of this work enrich the experience in the implementation of the educational process using e-learning and distance learning technologies and can be used during the period of intermediate certification in the implementation of educational programs of any level related to the implementation of creative work.


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