scholarly journals Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Materi PPKN Keberagaman Sosial, Budaya, dan Ekonomi Masyarakat

Author(s):  
Desi Ernawati

<p><em>The problem of the value of student learning outcomes in PPKn lessons on the subject of social, cultural, and economic diversity of the community which is still low and the average value has not reached the KKM, is the basis for this research. Based on the results of observations made by researchers, one of the obstacles faced in Civics learning is about an ineffective learning model. To overcome this, researchers use a CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) learning approach to improve Civics learning outcomes material Diversity social, cultural, and economic community in SD Negeri Sengon 03, Tanjung District, Brebes Regency. This type of research uses classroom action research with two cycles. The results of the first cycle reflection, the achievement of the average score only reached 70, learning completeness only reached 57%. Only 19 students completed from 33 students. While the results of the reflection in the second cycle, the average value increased, namely 78 or 89%. So it can be concluded that by applying the CTL learning model, it can improve the learning outcomes of Civics on the subject of social, cultural and economic diversity of the community.</em></p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli

This research is based on the low learning outcome of mathematics students of grade VIII SMPN 4 Tambang.The purpose of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through the application ofinquiry learning with CTL approach. This research was conducted in SMPN 4 Tambang with subject of classVIII-D students with 29 students. This classroom action research was started in early January 2017. Theresearch instrument consists of a teacher and student activity sheet instrument and a test of learning outcomes.Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that the strategy of inquiry learning with CTLapproach can improve student learning outcomes of mathematics on the subject matter of algebraic form inclass VIII-D SMPN 4 Tambang. On the basic score the number of students who reached the KKM as many as 14people (48.28%) with an average score of 58.79. In cycle I the number of students who reach the KKM of 19people (65.52%) with an average value of 65.69%. In cycle II the number reaching KKM is 25 people (86.21%).


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-129
Author(s):  
Maulida Maulida ◽  
Wadhuli Jannati

The purpose of this study is to find out how the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model for class VIII students in FIQIH subjects at MTs. Exemplary Gebang. To find out how to improve student learning outcomes for class VIII FIQIH subjects at MTs. Exemplary Gebang. To find out whether the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class VIII students in FIQIH subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. Learning outcomes are something that cannot be separated from learning. Based on the observation activities that have been carried out, the background of this research is that students are less active in the learning process, students are less confident in expressing opinions, students are more focused on their own activities when listening to the explanation given by the teacher, so this has an impact on student learning outcomes in Fiqh lessons is still low, in class VIII students, totaling 32 students at MTs Teladan Gebang, it is known that the learning process is less than optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model to improve student learning outcomes. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes for class VIII FIQIH subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. The goal to be achieved in this study is to determine the effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on student learning outcomes. Class VIII Fiqh subjects at MTs Teladan Gebang. The type of research used is classroom action research with the design used is pretest and posttest. This research was conducted in class VIII MTs Teladan Gebang. Data collection techniques used observations, tests and interviews, then analyzed using hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average score obtained by class VIII at MTs Teladan Gebang in the Pre Test was 58 with 7 students' completeness (21.87). %). In Cycle I, the average student score was 71.34 with a completeness of 20 students (62.5%). In Cycle II the average score of students is 85 with student completeness as many as 32 people (87.5%). This proves that there is a significant effect of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model on student learning outcomes for Fiqh Class VIII MTs Teladan Gebang..  


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-76
Author(s):  
RATIH MARHAENI JUNI ASTUTI

Learning Model is a learning technique that is used by teachers in teaching a particular subject and in the selection of a model must be adjusted in advance with the subject matter. The level of cognitive development of students and the facilities or facilities available in accordance with the learning objectives so that the expected learning model can be achieved.                Implementation of learning about the delivery of stories by applying the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) model. CTL is a learning concept that helps teachers relate to students' real-world situations and encourages students to make connections between the knowledge they have and their application in their daily lives. The CTL model runs in accordance with the scenarios in the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP), and has succeeded in creating a conducive learning situation where students are directly involved in the learning process, can also improve student learning outcomes for learning Indonesian which was initially considered boring.                The level of students' understanding of the delivery of stories after learning to use the CTL learning model can increase well, this can be seen from the results of the evaluation that in cycle 1, the average score of 67 categories was sufficient and in the second cycle it obtained an average score of 80 with a good category. After being given an action by using the application of the model of conventional teaching and learning (CTL) in cyle 1 students learning completeness is 74% or 20 Students. While in cycle 2 the classical learning achievement to 93% or 25 Students,


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-44
Author(s):  
Lola Selvia ◽  
Hendri Hendri

This study aims to find out: (1) Describe the learning activities of students in social studies subjects using the CTL (Contextual Teaching And Learning) model with picture media. (2) Improving social studies learning outcomes using the CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) model with picture media. The type of research used by researchers is Classroom Action Research (CAR). With the subjects in this study were all fifth grade students of SDN 6 in the Lower Strait of Kuala Kapuas, totaling 17 students, 10 men and 7 women. Data collection techniques in this study used a written test at the end of the learning process and observation to find out the activity during the learning process. The data analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results of the study showed that: (1) Learning activities of students in social studies learning using the CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) model in class V of SDN 6 in the Lower Kapat Kuala Kapuas became good. In the first cycle, the activities of the students obtained a score of 36 with an average rating of 2.57 with quite good criteria. In Cycle II the activities of students received an average score of 53.5 with an average score of 3.82 with suitable measures. (2) There is an increase in learning outcomes of students in social studies learning using the CTL model (Contextual Teaching and Learning) in the fifth grade of SDN 6 in the Lower Straits of Kuala Kapuas. In the pre-test, it can be seen that the percentage of the results is 23.53% (4 people), the students who complete and the students who do not complete 70.48% (12 people) with an average value of 50. The results obtained in the first cycle are the percentage results learners reach 70.59% (12 people) students complete and 23.53% (5 people) students who do not complete with an average value of 72. In cycle II, the acquisition of student learning outcomes is 100% (17 people) who complete with an average score of 91. There is an increase in social studies learning outcomes from pre-test to cycle I which is as much as 47.06% while from cycle I to cycle II there is an increase in learning outcomes which is as much as 29.41%. It can be concluded that there is an increase in learning outcomes by using the CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) model in the fifth grade of SDN 6 in the Lower Strait of Kuala Kapuas.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhajir

This type of research is experimental research that include one class as a class experiment with the aim to determine the effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning Approaches toward Learning Outcomes Civics in Seventh Grade Students of SMPN 21 Makassar. The study design used is the One-group pretest-posttest design, sample in this study is a class VII SMP Negeri 21 Makassar number of students as many as 29 students consisting of 10 male students and 19 female students. Data collection techniques used were conducted preliminary tests (pretest), applying the learning model Contextual Teaching and Learning, then the next action is to do a final test (posttest) to determine the effect of learning model Contextual Teaching and Learning on student learning outcomes. The results showed that the average score achievement test Civics on the pretest was 66.55 and the students who completed as many as 19 students or 65.51%, while the average score of posttest learning outcomes increased to 79.48 and students who pass as many as 29 people or 100%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of learning models Contextual Teaching and Learning positive effect on learning outcomes Civics in Class VII SMP Negeri 21 Makassar


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Mursilah Mursilah

The purpose of this research was to improve student learning outcomes using the contextual teaching and learning model (CTL), in natural science lessons on the sub-theme of plants as a source of life, design research of Classroom Action Research (CAR), two cycles and four stages each; plans, actions, observations and reflections. The research subject were class VI elementary school number 51/IX Setiris Muaro Jambi, consisting of 22 students. Data collection techniques used observation and formative tests, Data analysis used simple tabulation calculations, the success criteria are ≥73 individually and 100% classical, the results showed that, learning success score 18% increased to 64% in the first cycle and increased again to 100% in the second cycle, with the highest score of 84, the lowest score of 73 and an average score of 79.71, teacher observation by 70% increased to 88%, student observation by 65% increased to 85%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the CTL learning model can improve student learning outcomes in natural science on the sub-theme of plants as a source of life in class VI students of elementary school number 51 / IX Setiris Muaro Jambi district. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-340
Author(s):  
Syarifah Roswan

The purpose of this study was to increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance mate-rial through the application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model for class VI students of SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two findings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question in-strument (written test). The learning outcome data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that the completeness of student learning outcomes increased from 66,67% in the first cycle and increased to 83,33% in the second cycle. The application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model can increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance material of class VI SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Mohamad Suparno

The background of this study is the low results of social studies class V SD Negeri 010 Silikuan Hulu Kecamatan Ukui. This is evidenced by of 26 students only 11 (41.67%), which reached KKM, to research the learning improvement by implementing cooperative learning model Jigsaw. This research is a class act who do as much as two cycles. The collection of data in research adalag with the testing techniques. The study states that the implementation of cooperative learning model jigsaw can improve learning outcomes IPS, it is seen from: the average student learning outcomes which increased 20.25% from the average value of the basic score is 69.58 into 83.67 at UH the first cycle, and the average value UH second cycle increased 31.50% from the average score of 69.58 into 91.50 basis. The percentage of classical completeness achievement has been as expected. Which, on the basis of completeness klasikalnya score is 41.67% with the category is not exhaustive and the UH first cycle increased to 87.50% with the category completely, then at UH second cycle increased to 91.67% with the category completely.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rusniati

The process and student learning outcomes in science learning material properties of light is a problem faced by class IV SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. Student activity and learning outcomes have not been maximized because the teacher delivered science learning materials using the lecture method. This is the background of the researchers to conduct research with the aim of improving the process and learning outcomes of science with material properties of light with learning models Contextual Teaching and Learning. This research is a type of classroom action research conducted in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students, amounting to 27 students consisting of 14 female students and 13 male students. The implementation of this study used 2 cycles. Instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, interviews, documentation and test questions. The results of this study indicate that science learning outcomes with material properties of light using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi have increased in two cycles with quite satisfactory values. There was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle 1 an average value of 68.51 to 75.37 in cycle 2. In addition, there was an increase in the learning process of students in science learning carried out by teachers using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model. Keywords: Learning process, learning outcomes, Contextual Teaching and Learning


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Sasmono Sasmono

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pembelajaran menggunakan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pelajaran kimia dengan pokok bahasan Hakikat Ilmu Kimia, serta untuk mengetahui besar peningkatannya. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Variabel yang digunakan adalah peningkatan hasil belajar mencakup nilai kognitif dan psikomotorik. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan adalah pretes-postes, portofolio, lembar observasi, dan angket kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh gambaran siswa yang mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) nilai kognitif sebesar 97% dengan rata-rata nilai 82, siswa yang mencapai KKM nilai psikomotorik sebanyak 100% dengan rata-rata nilai 91. Terjadi peningkatan keberhasilan guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran PjBL pada siklus I sebesar 88% meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 97%. Peningkatan keaktifan rata-rata siswa pada siklus I sebesar 82%, meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 93%. Ketertarikan rata-rata siswa juga mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 84% meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 92%. Hasil observasi penerapan PjBL secara keseluruhan menunjukkan nilai sangat baik yaitu 95. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan model Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pokok materi hakikat ilmu kimia.   Project Based Learning to Improve Student Learning Outcome in Chemistry Lessons with the Subject Matter of the Nature of Chemistry Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine whether learning using the Project Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes in chemistry lessons with the subject matter of the nature of Chemistry, and to determine the magnitude of the increase. Classroom Action Research is carried out in 2 cycles. The variables used are improvement in learning outcomes including cognitive, and psychomotor values. The instruments used were pretest-posttest, portfolio, observation sheet, and questionnaire questionnaire. Data were analyzed qualitatively descriptive. From the results of the study obtained a picture of students who reached KKM cognitive value as much as 97% with an average value of 82, students who achieved KKM psychomotor value as much as 100% with an average value of 91. There was an increase in the success of teachers in applying the PjBL learning model in the first cycle of 88%, increasing in the second cycle by 97%. The increase in the average activity of students in the first cycle was 82%, increasing in the second cycle by 93%. The average interest of students also increases in the first cycle by 84%, increasing in the second cycle by 92%. Observation of the application of PjBL as a whole shows a very good value of 95. Based on the results of the analysis of the data shows that learning using the Project Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes of the subject matter of the nature of chemistry.


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