scholarly journals RACIONALIZACIÓN DE LOS PROCESOS EN LA REVISIÓN FÍSICA DE INVENTARIOS EN EL ÁREA DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE PRODUCTOS TERMINADOS GARANTIZANDO LA SEGURIDAD Y SALUD EN EL TRABAJO

Author(s):  
ANGIE LINARES ◽  
◽  
YESICA AGUIRRE ◽  
MANUEL MAYORGA

The company on which this study was carried out performs a technical review of the inventory once a month, with a level of confidence and accuracy of 100%, although its level of precision is very high, it is necessary to change the how nventory control is being executed, since the current method exposes the operator to unnecessary and infallible risk, which has motivated the operations manager to request a change in the process. However, the process with which the inventory is currently being verified requires more man hours and the payment of overtime to its workers to complete the activity, generating an increase in nominal costs. For this reason, the objective of this work is to optimize the method of operation in the physical review of the inventory, allowing it to improve its effectiveness, reduce nominal costs, execution times and guaranteeing safety and health at work. Therefore, the work was carried out through descriptive applied research, developing strategies that start from theories, in order to apply them and thus give an optimal solution to the problems found in the company. Likewise, a quantitative investigation was implemented where the data emerged from a field work carried out in the finished product storage area, through a study of times and movements in the inventory review. Additionally, a cost analysis was carried out, accompanied by various simulations that made it possible to establish which is the appropriate machinery for the process. As a result, it was determined that the drone and the zigzag method is the optimal solution for the physical review of inventory by reducing risks, costs and execution times.

Author(s):  
Peter Fischer ◽  
Philipp Schuegraf ◽  
Nina Merkle ◽  
Tobias Storch

This paper presents a hybrid evolutionary algorithm for fast intensity based matching between satellite imagery from SAR and very high-resolution (VHR) optical sensor systems. The precise and accurate co-registration of image time series and images of different sensors is a key task in multi-sensor image processing scenarios. The necessary preprocessing step of image matching and tie-point detection is divided into a search problem and a similarity measurement. Within this paper we evaluate the use of an evolutionary search strategy for establishing the spatial correspondence between satellite imagery of optical and radar sensors. The aim of the proposed algorithm is to decrease the computational costs during the search process by formulating the search as an optimization problem. Based upon the canonical evolutionary algorithm, the proposed algorithm is adapted for SAR/optical imagery intensity based matching. Extensions are drawn using techniques like hybridization (e.g. local search) and others to lower the number of objective function calls and refine the result. The algorithm significantely decreases the computational costs whilst finding the optimal solution in a reliable way.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Goycoolea-Prado ◽  
Laura Susana Zamudio-Vega ◽  
Ainhoa Amaro-García ◽  
Ana María Sosa-González ◽  
Leonardo Barci-Castriota ◽  
...  

This book analyzes the relationship between the three concepts that give shape to its name, with the particular purpose of examining the impacts that globalization has brought on the built heritage. It seeks to explore the possible paths that, for academic reflection, applied research or public policy, could be derived from the reflections that bring together the gaze of numerous researchers fromdifferent countries. In this regard, the work offers a conceptual framework from where it has been addressed the phenomenon, and from which issues such as the community thinking; the socio-spatial conflicts generated by tourism; the relationship between identity and historical memory, as well as between heritage and human rights; tensions and dilemmas about identity and heritage that globalization brings and, finally, the theme that is called at work,"situated thinking”, as a condition when studying and understanding what in front of the subject it happens in every context. Approach from which cases in Spain, Portugal, Italy, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Mexico, Croatia and, among others, Turkey are analyzed. The latter country, where researchers carried out field work that, together with the explorations in other contexts, allowed to contrast theory with practice and extrapolate from this point their conclusions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Roger Freddy Fernández Burgos ◽  
Alberto Magno Cutipa-Limache ◽  
Walker Ernesto Aragón Cruz ◽  
Rocio Norma Mamani Alanoca ◽  
Eva Puma Quecaño

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la relación que existe entre el branding interno y el posicionamiento de la Escuela Profesional de Ciencias de la Comunicación Social de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano (UNA) durante el año 2019. Es una investigación cuantitativa de diseño no experimental, transeccional. La muestra es no probabilística intencional a 35 colaboradores; se utilizó como instrumento un cuestionario. Los resultados revelan que existe una relación directa y estadísticamente positiva muy alta (r=87.2% y R2=76%) entre la variable branding interno y el posicionamiento de la Escuela Profesional de Ciencias de la Comunicación Social de la UNA Puno. Es decir, que las características del branding interno, identidad de los colaboradores, el trabajo en equipo, la adecuada gestión de la comunicación de marca y la interiorización de la misión, visión y valores generan un posicionamiento favorable a la escuela.Palabras clave: Branding interno, Identidad corporativa, Comunicación de Marca, Posicionamiento. AbstractThe objective of the study was to determine the relationship between internal branding and the positioning of the Professional School of Social Communication Sciences of the National University of the Altiplano (UNA) during 2019. It is a quantitative investigation of non-experimental design, transectional. The sample is intentional non-probability to 35 collaborators; A questionnaire was used as an instrument. The results reveal that there is a very high direct and statistically positive relationship (r = 87, 2% and R2 = 76%) between the internal branding variable and the positioning of the UNA Puno Professional School of Social Communication Sciences. In other words, the characteristics of internal branding, the identity of the collaborators, teamwork, the proper management of brand communication and the internalization of the mission, vision and values generate a favorable position for the school.Keywords: Brand Communication, Corporate identity, Internal Branding, Positioning.  


Author(s):  
Balaji Visvanath Bheeman ◽  
Nivrithi Badrinarayanan ◽  
Varadharajan Mohan ◽  
Sabarish Sivaprakasam ◽  
Pramodh Venkataperumal

A rotavator plays a significant role in tilling soil, which is the primary phase in crop production. Tillage is one of the most energy demanding operations of the agricultural production process. In spite of the rotavator’s versatility, the material used for development of the rotavator tines is found to wear out quickly at very high rates during field work. The blades which cost an average of ₹ 150 in the market wear out after a meagre 60 hours of usage. Considering the Indian agricultural market which has its farmers based in the rural areas, the blades are quite unaffordable. Focusing on a frugal alternative, this work presents a feasible solution of cheap, durable rotavator tines manufactured using discarded leaf spring flats. The study was aimed at analyzing abrasive wear with different samples of tine material, taking into account the soil characteristics as well. Samples of forged leaf spring flats of two different materials (Mn dominant and Si dominant) were taken along with a few commercially available tines from leading brands. The tine samples were split into lots and designated with markings. The profile outlines of all the tine samples were traced. The work then involved analysis and validation by a field test for 25 hours under known soil conditions using a commercial tractor and a rotavator. Upon completion of the field test, the tines were analyzed for wear on a gravimetric and a dimensional basis. The worn-out tine profiles were also traced for comparative visual representation of the wear. It was then concluded that Mn dominant leaf spring flats were more wear resistant and proved to be a prudent substitute for commercially available tine materials.


Author(s):  
Dilek Baybora

The work accidents and occupational diseases are very important especially in the industrializing countries. According to the International Labour Organization (ILO) every 15 seconds, a worker dies from a work-related accident or disease. Every 15 seconds, 160 workers have a work-related accident. Every day, 6.300 people die as a result of occupational accidents or work-related diseases–more than 2,3 million deaths per year. The economic burden of poor occupational safety and health practices is estimated at 4 per cent of global Gross Domestic Product each year. In Turkey, work accidents’ figures are very high but occupational diseases’ figures are not very high. There are several causes of this condition. In Turkey, the Work Accidents, Occupational Diseases and Maternity Act No. 4772 was accepted in 1947. The Social Security and General Health Insurance Act No.5510 was accepted in 2006. There are regulations about the work accident and occupational disease insurance in the Act. According to the Act, insured and the rights holders can obtain some assistance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Marie Afiani ◽  
Susi Setiawani ◽  
Toto Bara Setiawan

This research aims to determine the tofu product distribution transportation model at Taufik Tofu Factory. This type of research is applied research with a quantitative approach. The method used to solve transportation problems in this study is the Modified Vogel’s Approximation Method (MVAM) and optimized using the Modified Distribution (MODI) method. The results of this study indicate that the application of MVAM at the Taufik Tofu Factory provides a more minimum solution for calculating transportation costs, both in equilibrium and non-equilibrium problems. MVAM provides the same transportation costs as the optimal solution for the simplex method, which is equal to Rp1.164.911,00 for equilibrium problems and Rp2.176.838,00 for unequal problems. These results have been tested for optimism using MODI and better than the real cost calculations issued by the factory.


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