scholarly journals DESENTRALISASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PERAN AKTIF MASYARAKAT MENUUJU PENDIDIKAN BERKUALITAS

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Ervannudin Dan Bima Wahyu Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Education Quality ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Delegation Of Authority ◽  
The Face ◽  
Democratic System ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Nations Community

<p align="center">Abstract<strong></strong></p><p>Education is the key for a country to win the competition in today's era. The era of globalization has had implications for all aspects of our lives. Both positive and negative impacts. The positive impact of these developments such as the implementation of democracy in our country. The democratic system automatically make decentralization as a way to run this system. Decentralization as an attempt delegation of authority from superiors to subordinates to achieve a common goal.Decentralization of education to make officials and actors in the region have the authority to regulate and manage their own their own potential. However, there are many things that keep pace with the development of this run. As well as the opportunities, challenges, obstacles and the active role of society towards quality education. Opportunities that looks real is the potential of what we have. Such as human resource potential is quite large. These opportunities coupled with the implementation of MEAs in the year 2016. MEA becomes the arena for success not only in our country alone, but without success on the international arena area. As for the obstacles that lurk is the readiness of all elements of education in this country in the face of these challenges. However, we need not fear because we had something different from other nations. Community participation into something different and distinctive for the nation of Indonesia. </p><p><strong>Key Word :</strong> Decentralization, Education, Quality<strong></strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pendidikan adalah kunci bagi suatu negara untuk memenangkan persaingan di era sekarang ini. Era globalisasi membawa dampak bagi segala lini kehidupan kita. Dampak positif maupun dampak negatif. Dampak positif dari perkembangan ini seperti terlaksananya demokrasi di negara kita. Sistem demokrasi dengan otomatis menjadikan desentralisasi sebagai jalan untuk menjalankan sistem ini. Desentralisasi sebagai upaya pelimpahan wewenang dari atasan kepada bawahan untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. Desentralisasi pendidikan menjadikan pejabat dan pelaku di daerah memiliki wewenang untuk mengatur dan mengelola sendiri potensinya sendiri. Namun demikian ada banyak hal yang mengikuti dengan perkembangan yang dijalankan ini. Seperti halnya peluang, tantangan, hambatan serta peran aktif masyarakat untuk menuju pendidikan yang berkualitas. Peluang yang terlihat nyata adalah potensi dari apa yang kita miliki. Seperti potensi sumber daya manusia yang cukup besar. Peluang ini ditambah dengan diberlakukannya MEA pada tahun 2016 ini. MEA menjadi arena untuk meraih kesuksesan bukan hanya di negara kita saja tetapi meraih sukses pada kancah kawasan internasional. Adapun hambatan yang mengintai adalah kesiapan segenap elemen pendidikan di negara ini dalam menghadapi tantangan ini. Namun demikian kita tidak perlu takut karena kita punya sesuatu yang berbeda dari bangsa lain. Peran serta masyarakat menjadi sesuatu yang berbeda dan khas bagi bangsa indonesia.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci :</strong> Desentralisasi, Pendidikan, Kualitas.</p>

scholarly journals PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL “FACEBOOK” JELANG PEMILIHAN UMUM KEPALA DAERAH TAHUN 2017 DI KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aminah Aminah
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Track Record ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Use Of Social Media

This study aims to explain the role of Social Media "Facebook" and its impacts ahead of the elections of regional heads in 2017 in Aceh Jaya district. Data required in this study was obtained through literature and field research. The research literature is done by reading textbooks, legislation, and other reading materials related to this research. While the field research conducted by interviewing informants. The results showed that social media "Facebook" very effective way of delivering a variety of things including the introduction of a track record as well as the vision and mission of the future leaders of Aceh Jaya fore. Campaigns that use social networking "Facebook" more influential than campaigns that are only focused on the delivery of any information or content (in the sense of simply using billboard and his card only). In the use of social media "Facebook" there are various impacts. There are two impacts: the effect of positive and negative impacts. The positive impact of the using social media "Facebook" in the election of Aceh Jaya, namely (1) the establishment of kinship fellow Team (timses) of each candidate, (2) can foster public participation in politics (3) provides information on the dynamics of the election in Aceh Jaya (4) to introduce the candidates (5) to introduce the vision and mission of the candidates. As for the negative impact of (1) to attack each other between supporters and supporters Irfan TB Well yahGam (2) Dropping Party Opposition. Keywords: Role of Facebook, Political Communication and Election

Enquête sur le rapport des journalistes à la démocratie : le rôle de médiateur en question

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 685-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne-Marie Gingras
Keyword(s):  
Political System ◽  
Active Role ◽  
The Political ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Liberal Societies ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Media ◽  
Selection Of

Résumé.Dans ce texte, nous tentons d'évaluer le rôle sociopolitique des journalistes en posant les éléments fondamentaux d'une conceptualisation du rôle des médias en démocratie et en analysant les résultats d'une recherche empirique sur l'engagement des journalistes envers la démocratie menée de l'été 2008 au printemps 2010. Notre étude prend appui sur la dichotomie entre un rôle actif des médias et un rôle instrumental face au système politique, dichotomie que nous faisons porter sur les journalistes. Nous prétendons que les médias et les journalistes jouent le rôle de « médiateurs » dans les sociétés libérales, c'est-à-dire d'agents individuels ou collectifs par qui transitent des messages explicites ou implicites; ces agents ajoutent une couche de sens par diverses méthodes dont la sélection des nouvelles, la hiérarchisation des sujets ou le cadrage de personnes ou d'événements.Abstract.This paper aims to assess the sociopolitical role of journalists through a conceptual approach linking media and democracy and through an analysis of the data resulting from an investigation of journalists' commitment to democracy that was conducted from the summer of 2008 to the spring of 2010. Our study is founded on the dichotomy between an active role for the media and an instrumental one in the face of the political system, and this dichotomy is applied to journalists. We believe that the media and journalists function as “mediators” in liberal societies, that is, as individual or collective agents through whom explicit or implicit messages pass; these agents add a layer of signification by diverse methods, among which are the selection of news, the categorization of issues or the framing of individuals or events.

scholarly journals Praktyka precedensowa w porządku prawa stanowionego. Podstawowe czynniki warunkujące

2017 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 159-175
Author(s):  
Leszek Leszczyński
Keyword(s):  
Political System ◽  
Social Acceptance ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Division Of Powers ◽  
Operational Interpretation ◽  
Democratic System ◽  
The Common

PRECEDENTIAL PRACTICE IN THE STATUTORY LEGAL ORDER.BASIC DETERMINING FACTORSThe purpose of the paper deals with the consideration of the several basic factors determining the development of the precedential practice in the statutory legal order. Such practice might be defined at the using the previous judicial decisions in the actual decisional process in the validation or derivative aspects of the operational interpretation of law, with potential adaptation of some so­lutions from the common law order. Among the favorable factors for the shaping of this practice one might find the maturity and the positive attitude of the judiciary, features of the specific decision-making process, the attitude of the legal doctrine, social acceptance of the active role of the judiciary bringing potentially ethical correction to the legislative regulations, the technical and informational skill in identification of the needed decisions, the reliable evaluation of the candidate for the position of judge, as well as the functioning of the principles of division of powers, rule of law and independence of judiciary, being elements of the democratic political system. On the contrary, the autocratic political system keeps the position of the strongest counter­-favorable factor to the precedential practice. One of the reasons deals with lack of the control of such practice from the center of political power, what brings the instruments that through the de­gradation of the above mentioned principles of democratic system, restrict the precedential judicial practice.

scholarly journals Does Inflation Reduce Air Pollution? Evidence from Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 01068
Author(s):  
Andryan Setyadharma ◽  
Shanty Oktavilia ◽  
Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum ◽  
Sri Indah Nikensari ◽  
Arumawan Mei Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Air Pollution ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Long Run ◽  
High Inflation ◽  
Positive Rate ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact

Inflation could likely cause devastating impacts where high inflation can harmful economic and social circumstances. However, only limited studies try to find the impact of inflation on the quality of air. The aim of this study is to investigate the empirical linkage between inflation and air pollution in Indonesia covering the period of 1981 until 2017 by using an error correction model (ECM) methodological approach. The result of study suggests that in the short run, higher inflation is causing the lower level of air pollution. Similarly, in the long run, higher inflation is also affecting the lower level of air pollution. While there are a lot of negative impacts of inflation in Indonesia, the finding in this study indicates a positive impact of inflation in Indonesia, which is higher inflation can reduce the air pollution. The results seem contradict with the target of central bank of Indonesia to have a low but positive rate of inflation. Based on the findings, the study suggests the policymakers in Indonesia to support a robust role of inflation stability in achieving targets related to the reduction of air pollution.

scholarly journals Rola środków pochodzących z Unii Europejskiej w rozwoju pszczelarstwa na przykładzie Wojewódzkiego Związku Pszczelarzy w Poznaniu

2018 ◽  
Vol 18(33) (4) ◽  
pp. 382-394
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Pawłowski
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Support Programs ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Program Support ◽  
The Face

In addition to providing extremely valuable products, bees are one of the species capable of pollinating entomophilic plants. Hence, supporting the development of beekeeping in the face of their importance to humanity seems to be extremely important. In Poland, this task is also carried out using funds from the European Union as part of the Bee Market Program Support Programs. The aim of the article is therefore to determine the role of funds originating from the European Union in the development of beekeeping in the Wielkopolskie voivodship on the example of the Provincial Union of Beekeepers in Poznań. First of all unpublished JPA data in Poznań, as well as the results of surveys were used for the research. The results of the research indicate a positive impact of EU funds on the development of beekeeping in the Wielkopolskie voivodship, especially due to the considerable interest in the mechanism among beekeepers.

Education Services

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth A. Reinert
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Education Quality ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Relative Role ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Education Services ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
United Nations System

This chapter considers education services as a basic good that satisfy critical basic human needs, which allow individuals to effectively participate in society. It considers the widespread nature of education services deprivation and the consequent negative impacts for well-being and growth. The chapter examines the subsistence right to education services and the role of this right within the United Nations system of human rights. It also examines the special role of girls’ education, education quality, and accountability; and the potential role for schools to serve as basic goods provision centers. It concludes with a consideration of demand-side issues and education provisioning processes, including the relative role of public and private provision.

LAND PROCUREMENT FOR PUBLIC INTEREST IN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS WITH SMALL SCALE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 458
Author(s):  
Miftah Arifin ◽  
Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno ◽  
Zaenal Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
The Public ◽  
Ownership Rights

<p><em>This study has purposes to find out how the mechanism of land procurement for the public interest in local governments, find out the obstacles and solve the problem of land procurement for the public interest on a small scale. Land procurement by the local government sometimes always collides with the stages of land procurement which is a very long process, but the land is needed immediately to support development. Small-scale land procurement is carried out on an area of no more than 5 hectares. Land procurement on a small scale for the public interest can be carried out without going through the determination of the location. The legal consequences are not being able to deposit compensation in court. This study uses a sociological juridical method, namely the discussion based on the provisions of the legislation. The results of this study are that the mechanism for land procurement for the public interest is carried out with accurate research and socialization so that the community understands the positive impact of development for the public interest and counseling so that the community understands the benefits of the project and participates in the success of project development for the public interest. Another obstacle in the implementation of land procurement is the existence of incomplete land ownership data or documents or no land ownership rights, the bureaucracy that guarantees legal certainty that the settlement of these obstacles is carried out with the active role of agencies that require land.</em></p>

scholarly journals The role of irrigation in changing wheat yields and heat sensitivity in India

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Esha Zaveri ◽  
David B. Lobell
Keyword(s):  
Historical Data ◽  
Wheat Yield ◽  
Heat Sensitivity ◽  
The Face ◽  
Adaptation Response ◽  
Lower Heat ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Irrigated Wheat ◽  
Difficult Challenge

Abstract Irrigation has been pivotal in wheat’s rise as a major crop in India and is likely to be increasingly important as an adaptation response to climate change. Here we use historical data across 40 years to quantify the contribution of irrigation to wheat yield increases and the extent to which irrigation reduces sensitivity to heat. We estimate that national yields in the 2000s are 13% higher than they would have been without irrigation trends since 1970. Moreover, irrigated wheat exhibits roughly one-quarter of the heat sensitivity estimated for fully rainfed conditions. However, yield gains from irrigation expansion have slowed in recent years and negative impacts of warming have continued to accrue despite lower heat sensitivity from the widespread expansion of irrigation. We conclude that as constraints on expanding irrigation become more binding, furthering yield gains in the face of additional warming is likely to present an increasingly difficult challenge.

scholarly journals ROLE OF MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEMS IN CRAFTING REALIZED STRATEGIES

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 865-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
David NARANJO-GIL
Keyword(s):  
Control Systems ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Statistical Technique ◽  
Management Control ◽  
Path Model ◽  
Management Control Systems ◽  
Interactive Control

The distinction between deliberate and emergent strategy implementation is rarely acknowledged in management control literature, which has promoted a passive view of control systems tailored explicitly to support the strategic planning. This paper analyzes how management control systems facilitate organizations to realize their intended strategies. Hypotheses are tested using survey data from CEOs of Spanish hospitals. Partial least squares is used as a statistical technique to test the integral causal path model. Results show that boundary and diagnostic control systems have primarily a positive impact on the realization of deliberate strategies, whereas belief and interactive control systems positively affect emergent strategies. This study tries to clarify the fragmented results of the literature by analyzing the effect of the design (passive role) and the use (active role) of management control systems on both deliberate and emergent strategies. A practical implication of this paper is that managers should focus on both the design and the use of management control systems to implement strategies successfully. This study is among the first to provide empirical evidence on how different levers of control complement each other in crafting realized strategies.

scholarly journals CYBER COUNSELING ASSISTED WITH FACEBOOK TO REDUCE ONLINE GAME ADDICTION

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardi Prasetiawan ◽  
Hardi Prasetiawan
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Counseling Services ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Online Game ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Game Addiction ◽  
Cyber Counseling

Cyber counseling is divided into various shapes, one form is the use of facebook. Guidance and counseling teacher in schools can implement the cyber counseling assited with facebook to reduce online game addiction the students who are more likely to prefer to communicate by text relationship, and students who do not feel comfortable with counseling services by face to face. Problems of children who are addicted Online Games at school require a relief to effort with Group Counseling assited with facebook services for addressing and alleviating the problems experienced, both personal and social through cyber counseling. The positive impact of service delivery cyber counseling assited with facebook is not out of the role from well counselors as providers to service with the active role of students while finding information on social media like Facebook, so socializing continually needs to be implemented furtherKeyword : Cyber Counseling, Facebook, Online Game Addiction

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