scholarly journals Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Mengunakan Model Pembelajaran Picture and Picture

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-66
Author(s):  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin

This research aims to find out the Social science learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SDN Sungai Sandung 1 by implementing picture and picture learning model. The type of research was classroom action research consisting of two action cycles. The research sampling technique was cluster random class. The research subjects were fourth grade students of SDN Sungai Sandung 1 in academic year of 2018/2019 consisting of 19 students by implementing picture and picture learning model. The research data collection instruments were tests in the forms of multiple choices and observation sheets. Based on the research data, the result of pre-cycle showed that 3 students got score of ≥70 with completeness percentage of 16%. The result of cycle I showed that there was no difference (improvement) on student’s learning outcomes that number of students who passed the completeness criteria in the cycle I was equal to one in the pre-cycle which was only three students got score of ≥70 or the completeness percentage was 16%. The result of cycle II showed that students who got score of ≥70 increased significantly which were 16 students with learning completeness percentage of 84%. The result shows that there is a significant difference (improvement) on the Social science learning outcomes of students by implementing picture and picture learning model in the fourth grade of SDN Sungai sandung 1.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Satriani Satriani

This study aims to describe the application of the explicit instruction cooperative learning model in improving science learning outcomes for fourth-grade students of SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with classroom action research. The focus of research, namely the application of the Explicit Instruction type cooperative learning model and student learning outcomes. The research setting was SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency. The research subjects were all students in grade IV SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency, totaling 17 students consisting of 11 male students and 6 female students. Data collection techniques and procedures used were tests, observation, and documentation. The research data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, data verification, and concluding. The results showed that there was an increase in learning outcomes in each cycle. The results of the first cycle were in the moderate category (C) and increased in the second cycle with the good category (B). This study concludes that the application of the Explicit Instruction type cooperative learning model can improve the results of fourth-grade students' science learning outcomes SD Inpres 4/82 Biru, Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150
Author(s):  
Paizar Paizar

This study uses Classroom Action Research (CAR) in the form of implementing an e-learning model with video media to improve the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 3 Epil which consists of two cycles and each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were fourth-grade students of SD Negeri 3 Epil. The number of students is 29 students consisting of 10 male students and 19 female students. The results showed that the application of the e-learning model with video media could improve science learning outcomes in fourth-grade students of SD Negeri 3 Epil. Judging from the results of pre-cycle students who completed KBM only 14 students (48.3%) and 15 students (51.7%) had not. In the first cycle there are 24 students (82.8%) who have completed and 5 students (17.2%) have not completed, and in the second cycle, there are 26 students (89.7%) who have completed and there are 3 students (10.3 %) unfinished. From the increase in learning outcomes, this classroom action research was stopped in cycle II because it had reached the classical completeness criteria, namely 85% of the total number of students who had completed learning and were declared successful in improving science learning outcomes in Grade IV students of SD Negeri 3 Epil Academic Year 2020/ 2021.


Author(s):  
Wulan Triaheviana

This study aims to (1) describe the application of the picture and picture learning model on science subjects in grade IV of Swadaya Talang Pinang Elementary School in Musi Banyuasin Regency, (2) describe the activities of fourth grade students at Swadaya Talang Pinang Elementary School when applied to learning models picture and picture on learning Science, (3) describes the science learning outcomes of fourth grade students of Swadaya Talang Pinang Elementary School after the application of the picture and picture learning model. This study uses qualitative research with a class action research design (CAR). The results of the pre-action research obtained an average of 54.29 with 29% grade learning completeness, the first cycle obtained an average score of 64.99 with 42.86% grade learning completeness. While in the cycle, the average grade reached 74.29 with the completeness of learning class 85.71%. Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that through the learning model picture and picture of the science learning outcomes of grade IV SD Swadaya Talang Pinang can be improved


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
Mayang Analia ◽  
Muhamad Ramli

This study aims to: (1) Describe the activities of Mathematics learning in fourth grade students of Langkai Palangka Raya SDN-2 2016/2017 Academic Year on the application of Student Facilitator and Explaining models assisted by Bulletin Board media, (2) Improve science learning outcomes of fourth grade students in the Langkai Palangka Raya SDN-2 2016/2017 Academic Year after the application of the Student Facilitator and Explaining models assisted by the Bulletin Board media. The type of research used by researchers was Classroom Action Research (PTK) with the research subjects of all fourth-grade students in the Langkai Palangka Raya SDN-2, totaling 15 students consisting of 9 men and six women. Data collection techniques in this study used observation and tests. Data analysis uses qualitative and quantitative data analysts. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Activity of Grade IV students of SDN-2 Langkai Palangka Raya in the academic year 2016/2017 in science learning after applying Student Facilitator and Explaining models assisted by Bulletin Board media to be good, because students are active, enthusiastic, listening teacher explanation and enthusiasm in following the learning process. The results of the observations of teacher activities on teaching and learning activities carried out by observer I and observer II during the learning process of science in the first cycle the universal aspect of teacher activity 3.50 in the category is excellent, and the global element of students is 3.59 in the group very good. (2) There is an increase in science learning outcomes by applying the Student Facilitator and Explaining model assisted by Bulletin Board media in grade IV science subjects at the Langkai Palangka Raya Elementary School 2 in the academic year 2016/2017. This is indicated by the learning outcomes seen through the class average in cycle I which is equal to 85.33, and the completeness percentage of students in classical is 93.33%, from the predetermined provisions namely for KKM of 70 and completeness criteria in traditional 85 %.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-73
Author(s):  
Runita Firdayanti ◽  
Nur Fajrie ◽  
Sumarwiyah Sumarwiyah

This study aims to describe the improvement of fourth grade students' learning outcomes at SD 2 Bae on Citizenship Education (Civics) subjects through the application of the Numbered Heads Together learning model with illustrations.This research is a classroom action research that uses Kemmis and Mc Tanggart's research design which is carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subjects consisted of 15 students in grade IV SD 2 Bae. The independent variable in this study is the Numbered Head Together learning model assisted by illustrations, while the dependent variable is the learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD 2 Bae. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is quantitative data analysis which is strengthened by qualitative data.The results of classroom action research showed an increase in student learning outcomes in the cognitive domain from 71% in the first cycle to 82.33% in the second cycle. In the affective domain, it increased by a percentage of 72.67% in the first cycle to 81.83% in the second cycle. The psychomotor domain experienced an increase in the percentage from 74.33% in the first cycle to 82.5% in the second cycle. The application of the Numbered Heads Together learning model with the help of illustrations can improve Civics learning outcomes on the subject of globalization in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Surahman Surahman ◽  
Samsurizal M. Suleman ◽  
Amiruddin Hatibe

This study aims to describe an increase in science learning activities and learning outcomes of fourth-grade students through the application of an environment-based scientific approach in the SD Inpres Koya. The research method uses the Hopkins model design, which consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The place for conducting the study was at SD Inpres Koya, from July to August 2018. The research subjects were 12 students. The data collection technique uses observation and test methods. Data analysis was done by analyzing data qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that the activity of students increased (15.33%) in the first cycle to the second cycle. Teacher activity increased (14.66%) from the first cycle to the second cycle. Data on student learning outcomes for pre-action classical absorption (57.50%), cycle I (74.14%), and cycle II (85.83%) increased (11.69%). For classical learning completeness pre-action (41.66%), cycle I (75.00%), and cycle II (100%) increased (25.00%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of an environment-based scientific approach can improve the activities and learning outcomes of science in the fourth grade of SD Inpres Koya.  


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Princess Dewi Nurhasana ◽  
Cepi Safruddin Abdul Jabar

Media of social science learning based macromedia flash can increase interest, motivation and learning outcomes of fourth graders of elementary school. This type of research is R & D research by adapting Borg & Gall development procedures. The subjects of this study are students and grade 4 students of State Elementary School of Sendangadi 1 and SD Negeri Sendangadi 2. Data collection is done by interview, questionnaire and test. Data analysis technique using MANOVA test with Hotelling’s Trace formula 5% significance level of significance. This research produces media of social science learning in the form of media interactive learning based on macromedia flash. Media of social science learning based macromedia flash is very feasible to use based on validator assessment and test results in schools. Products developed effectively to increase interest, motivation and learning outcomes of fourth grade students of elementary school. The significant difference of the Hotelling’s Trace test is 0.000 <0.05 for the experimental test and control group. Thus, IPS-based learning media based on macromedia flash is feasible and effective to increase student’s interest, motivation and learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardita Ayuningtyas ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati

Descriptively, this research aims to determine the tendency of science learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD N Bangunharjo whose learning uses interactive multimedia and image media. Comparatively, this research aims to find out the differences in science learning outcomes of Grade IV students of SD N Bangunharjo between learning using interactive multimedia and image media. The type of this research is a quasi-experiment. The Data collection techniques were documentation to retrieve students' initial ability data and test technique to retrieve test data. Descriptive data analysis techniques using ideal normal curves and comparatively using t-test. The analysis prerequisite tests include the distribution normality test and the variance homogeneity test. The Descriptive research result indicates that the tendency of science learning outcomes that using interactive multimedia are included in the highest category and those using image media are included in the high category. Comparatively, there is a significant difference in science learning outcomes between learning using interactive multimedia and image media, with t = 2.34 and p = 0.023. The average of science learning outcomes with interactive multimedia is higher than image media. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence of interactive multimedia on the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students of SD N Bangunharjo.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Luh De Leoniari

The study aimed to determine the significant difference of knowledge competence in Social Science to group of students taught by Picture and Picture learning model based the Character and group of students taught by conventional learning in grade IV SD Gugus III Kuta Utara, academic year of 2017/2018. This study was a quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent control group design. The population of this study was the whole grade IV SD Gugus III Kuta Utara which consist of 15 classes and 506 students from 7 schools. The sample was obtained by random sampling. The sample in this study were the students of grade IVA SD No. 1 Kerobokan Kaja as experiment group and fourth grade students of SD No. 2 Kerobokan Kaja as control group. The data collected were knowledge competence in Social Sience data and analyzed using t test. The result of data analysis obtained by tc = 4,103 at 5% significance level and dk = 62 obtained tt value = 2,000 so tc = 4,103 > tt = 2,000, H0 rejected. This means that there is a significant difference of knowledge competence in Social Science of students who are taught using Picture and Picture learning model based on the Character and students who are taught using conventional learning. The mean value gain normalize score in the group that was taught using Picture and Picture learning model based the Character was  1=0,50 > 2= 0,34 The mean value gain normalize score in the group that was taught using conventional learning , so the conclusion of this study is the Picture and Picture learning model based the Character effect to knowledge competence in Social Sience of fourth grade students SD Gugus III Kuta Utara in academic year 2017/2018.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukmi Maulana ◽  
Farid Ahmadi

Based on the result of preresearch in the form of observation, interviews, and data on learning outcomes conducted in the fourth grade students at Nyi Ageng Serang Cluster Elementary school in Semarang, it was known that the social studies learning outcomes were not optimal because the learning model and media used were also not optimal. Although the teacher had used problem-based learning model, the students still had difficulties to identify problems and the media in the form of A4 print out pictures were not enough to help them. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of problem-based learning model assisted by blog media on the social studies learning outcomes in fourth grade students at Nyi Ageng Serang Cluster Elementary School in Semarang. This research used quantitative approach with the experimental type and nonequivalent control group design. The sample technique used cluster random sampling, with population of 172 students. The data collection used tests, observations and documentation. The hypothesis test result showed that the value of tcount = 4.007, and ttable = 2.009, because tcount ˃ ttable (4.007 ˃ 2.009) which means that the problem based learning model assisted by blog media was effective to increase the social studies learning outcomes of the fourth grade students. The n-gain test result of the experimental group was 0.40 categorized in medium criteria, whereas the n-gain test result of control group was 0.15, categorized in low criteria. The observation of students' activities using observation sheets showed the average score of the activity of experimental class students was 82%, which is better than the control class that only got 64%. The conclusion of this research is that the problem-based learning model assisted by blog media was effectively used in social studies learning in fourth grade students at Nyi Ageng Serang Cluster Elementary School in Semarang.


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