scholarly journals POLITENESS STRATEGY PERFORMED IN SATU JAM LEBIH DEKAT TALK SHOW ON TV ONE: A PRAGMATIC APPROACH

Author(s):  
Nur Aini Syah

Talk show program on TV One is a program that uses language as a means of communication. To create the success of cummunication, it needs a strategy. This study aims to find out the politeness srategies used in Satu Jam Lebih Dekat talk show on TV One. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research is oral data source, which is focused on the speeches between the presenter, interviewees, and mystery guest with the sources from a number of ministers in our country by downloading on the site www.youtube.com. For data analysis technique, the researcher used the contextual method with the pragmatic competence-in-dividing. And for the theory, the researcher focuses on politeness strategies by Brown Levinson's theory (1987: 94).The results indicate that there are 16 types of politeness strategies of Satu Jam Lebih Dekat program namely Bald on record, Positive Politeness-attend to hearer, Positive Politeness-intensify interest, Positive Politeness-use group identify marker, Positive Politeness-seek agreement, Positive Politeness-avoid disagreement, Positive Politeness-assert speaker’s knowledge, Positive Politeness-include both speaker and hearer in activity, Positive Politeness-give or ask reasons, Positive Politeness-give gifts, Negative Politeness-be conventionally indirect, Negative Politeness-question, hedge, Negative Politeness-give deference, Negative Politeness-impersonalize speaker and hearer, Off record-give hints, and Off record-give association clues. The most dominant use of politeness strategy is positive politeness-asking an agreement with the 42 percentage. The politeness strategies of this speech acts support the effectiveness of talk show and will minimize threats, protect, and extract information from interviewees without any compulsion due to the use of this politeness strategy.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Nur Aini Syah ◽  
D. Djatmika ◽  
S. Sumarlam

<p><em>This study aims to find out the types of directive speech act and politeness strategies</em><em> </em><em>used in Satu Jam Lebih Dekat talk show on TVOne. The method used in this article is descriptive</em><em> </em><em>method which describe the data systematically, factually, and accurately. The uninvolved</em><em> </em><em>conversation observation technique was used in collecting data in which this means that the present</em><em> </em><em>writer does not involve in the dialogues.</em><em> </em><em>Meanwhile, for data analysis technique, the present writer</em><em> </em><em>used pragmatic competence-in-dividing. The main theory of this article is the pragmatic theory of</em><em> </em><em>Searle’s Speech Act and Brown and Levinson’s Politeness Strategy. The results indicate that the types of directive speech act of Satu Jam Lebih Dekat program are to please, to request,</em><em> </em><em>to ask, to</em><em> </em><em>order, to invite, to forbid, to convince, to obligate, to show, to hope, to want, to warn, to advise, and</em><em> </em><em>to request. In addition, the politeness strategies are bald on</em><em> </em><em>record, positive politeness, negative</em><em> </em><em>politeness, and off record. The politeness of</em><em> </em><em>directive speech acts supports the effectiveness of talk</em><em> </em><em>show because of some factors such as types of directive speech act and politeness strategy.</em><em></em></p><p><em><br /> </em><strong><em>K</em></strong><strong><em>eywords</em></strong><em>: <strong>pragmatics, directive speech act, politeness strategy, talk show</strong></em><em></em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Karmila Karmila ◽  
Rohmana Rohmana ◽  
Aderlaepe Aderlaepe

This thesis is about the analysis of speech acts found in the talk show “Hitam Putih” on Trans 7 (Episode 18th December 2017). The research question of this thesis were (1) What kinds of the illocutionary acts used in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam  Putih” talk show? And   (2)   How   perlocutionary   acts implied  in  host  and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show?. The objectives of this research were to identifying and analyze the types of the illocutionary acts and the perlocutionary acts  implied  in  host  and  main  guest  stars  utterance  in  “Hitam Putih” talk show. This research used a qualitative method to describe   and   analyze   the   utterances.   The   technique   of   data collection were (1) Download the video of talk show Hitam Putih from  YouTube.  (2)  Transcribe  the  conversation  by  listen to   the video  in  several  times.  (3)  Reads  and  observes dialog from the script. (4) Classified the types of illocutionary acts which finding in conversation.   The   technique   of   data   analysis   were   (1)   The researcher identified  the  illocutionary  act  and  perlocutionary  act from the host and main guest stars utterance in Hitam Putih    talk show.     (2)     Described     and     analized     the utterances   which include  illocutionary  and perlocutionary acts by using pragmatic approach. (3) Concluding the data analysis. The result of this thesis show  that  assertive  illocutionary  acts  is  the  dominant  types  of speech act. There are 29 assertive of illocutionary acts, 14 directive of   illocutionary   acts,   15   expressive   of   illocutionary   acts,   1 commissive of illocutionary    acts.    Perlocutionary    acts    which occurs  between the speakers and the listener in the form of give statements, give questions, body language, expressions, and following the speaker’s direction. Keywords: Speech Act, Illocutionary Acts, Perlocutionary Acts, Hitam Putih, Trans 7


Author(s):  
Afrilia Wahyu Syahadatina ◽  
Roni Roni ◽  
Phil Agus Ridwan

The aimed of this study is to describe the functions and politeness strategies of command directive and requesting speech acts in Japanese business emails. In line with the objectives of the study, the method used was descriptive qualitative. The data source in this study is Japanese business email in the field of education. Then, the data were collected by referring to the note taking technique, the replace technique, and the determining element. The data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results showed that speakers use more politeness strategies to express the intention of command than request. In addition, it also found differences from the directive speech act for requesting and the directive speech act for commanding i.e. on the choice of the interlocutor to do or not do the speaker's wishes. In directive speech acts for request, the interlocutor to have more choices not to do what the speaker wants. Whereas the directive speech acts for command, the opponents feel burdened and have little choice not to do what the speaker wants


Author(s):  
Tysa Mekar Afrila ◽  
Suyitno Suyitno ◽  
Budhi Setiawan

This study aims to describe the education value of religious character in Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia. The method which is used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data source in this research is Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia. The data in this study is the education value of religious character in Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia. The data collection techniques in this study used documentation study techniques. The validity of the data in this study used theoretical triangulation technique. The data analysis technique in this study used interactive data analysis techniques. The results of the study found that the education value of religious character in Assalamualaikum Beijing novel by Asma Nadia is a form of religious relationship between humans and God, including piety, prayer, repentance, and tauhid. The form of the religious value of human relations includes affection and kindness. The results of this research can be used as a media to strengthen the religious character of students through literary learning.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Afif Setiawan ◽  
Rokhmat Basuki ◽  
Ngudining Rahayu

The purpose of this study is to describe the form of violations of the principle of cooperation of conversation in the event of Mata Najwa on Metro TV. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data source in this research is Najwa Shihab speech and its speaker in Mata Najwa on Metro TV. The data in this study were three episodes of Mata Najwa  events in June, August, and December namely: the episode of "Luhut Controversy" which aired on June 1, 2016, "Miscellaneous Lawyers" which aired on August 31, 2016, and the episode "Moves Demi Hak "which aired on December 21, 2016. Data collection techniques use the documentation method. Data analysis technique in this research is done through the steps, that is transcribing data, identifying data (encoding), classifying data in table form, interpreting data, and concluding research result. The results of the study found 130 violations of the principle of conversational cooperation with details, 56 (43%) maxim quantity violations, 10 (7.8%) maxim quality violations, 34 (26.5%) maxim relevance breaches, and 30 (22.6% ) Violation of the way maxim. In this study, it was classified into two forms of violation of the principle of conversational cooperation, namely the single maxim and multiple maxim violations, with details of 75 utterances with single maximal offenses and 26 speeches with double maxim breaches. Factors behind the breach of the principle of conversational cooperation in Mata  Najwa on Metro TV, namely: maximizing wisdom, maxima agreement, maxim of simplicity, maxim of generosity, maxim of appreciation, maxim of conclusion, the concept of negative face and face rescue.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Bini Lestari

This study aims to describe the forms of illocutionary speech acts in the animated film Upin & Ipin in the series "Seronoknya Wisata Air". In addition, this study also describes the form of character education contained in the animated film. Furthermore, this study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data source in this study obtained conversations in the animated film Upin & Ipin obtained from Television. Data collection techniques in this study used the note taking technique, by noting every conversation that contains illocutionary speech acts. The data validity technique in this research is in the form of theory triangulation, data analysis using interactive analysis. The results of the study show that in the animated film Upin & Ipin the series of "Water Tourism" contains illocutionary acts. For example assertive, directive and expressive. In this study, researchers also found the value of character education contained in the Upin & Ipin animated film "Seronoknya Wisata Air", for example disciplinary value, creative value, value of achievement and friendly values.Keywords: Illocutionary Speech Acts, Upin & Ipin Animated Film, Character Education


Author(s):  
Anas Ahmadi ◽  
Setya Yuwana Sudikan ◽  
Galih Wibisono ◽  
Kusumarasyadti Kusumarasdyati ◽  
Xiao Renfei

Today,  the study of Chinese films has attracted the attention of researchers, both in China and other countries. In this regard, this article aims to explore a Chinese movie Great Wall from a psychological perspective. The study uses a qualitative method with descriptive exposure. The researcher uses the Great Wall movie as a data source. The data collection technique is a documentary study. The data analysis technique is carried out with three stages: identification, classification, and reduction. The study's result indicates the psychology of Chinese people in facing the enemies, which raises the psychology of nationalism and justice in dealing with captured enemies. In relation to human psychology with western people, Chinese people raise attitudes related to cautiousness and cooperativeness with western people.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76
Author(s):  
Mahmudah Mahmudah ◽  
Endang Sumarti ◽  
Susandi Susandi

he focus of this research is (1) the formof representative speech acts on the development of the spread of covid -19 in news on CNN Indonesia and (2) the function of representative speechacts on the development of the spread of covid -19 in the news on CNN Indonesia. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The data source of this research is news on the development of the spread of covid-19 on CNN Indonesia. The research instrument is the researcher himself as a key instrument. The data analysis technique in this study is an interactive model analysis technique. Based on the results of the data analysis of this study, the following findings were obtained. First, the form of representative speech acts developments Covid -19 Spreading the news on CNN Indonesia were found in this study include: speech acts statement, the speech act of demanding, speech act of acknowleding, speech acts of reporting, speech acts of showing, speech acts of saying, speech acts of provide testimony, and speech acts are speculative. Second, the function of representative speech acts on the Development of the Spread of Covid -19 in the News in Cnn Indonesia found in this study includes: the function of stating, the function of demanding, the function of acknowledging, the function of reporting, the function of showing, the function of saying, the function of giving testimony, and the function of speculating.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Veranita Ragil Sagita ◽  
Teguh Setiawan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) bentuk tindak tutur ilokusi, dan (2) jenis tindak tutur ilokusi di CNN Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskripsi kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan yang diucapkan oleh Ridwan Kamil pada acara talkshow insight di CNN Indonesia periode 2017-2018. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC) dan teknik catat. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri (human instrument). Instrumen penelitian kemudian divalidasi oleh expert judgment. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode padan pragmatis dan metode agih. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat ditarik dua simpulan. Pertama, bentuk tindak tutur ilokusi yang ditemukan berupa deklaratif, imperatif, dan interogatif. Kedua, jenis tindak tutur ilokusi yang ditemukan berupa asertif, direktif, komisif, dan ekspresif.Kata kunci: pragmatik, tindak tutur, ilokusi, dan talkshow. ABSTRACT This study aims to describe (1) the form of illocutionary speech acts, and (2) the types of illocutionary speech acts on CNN Indonesia. This research is a type of qualitative description research. The data source in this study is the utterances uttered by Ridwan Kamil on talkshow insights on CNN Indonesia for the 2017-2018 period. The data collection technique in this study is the skillful free listening technique (SBLC) and note taking technique. The research instrument used in this study was the researcher himself (human instrument). The research instrument was then validated by expert judgment. The data analysis technique in this study uses the pragmatic equivalent method and the agih method. Based on data analysis, two conclusions can be drawn. First, the forms of illocutionary speech acts found are declarative, imperative, and interrogative. Second, the types of illocutionary speech acts found were assertive, directive, commissive, and expressive.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
Hardiyanti Fitria Rukmana ◽  
Suryadi Suryadi ◽  
Irma Diani

The purpose of this research to describe the form of speech acts Ilocution used by teachers in learning Indonesian in class VII Mentally Disabled SMPLB Dharma Wanita Persatuan Bengkulu Province. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Sources of data in this study are teachers who teach Indonesian in grade VII Mentally Disabled. The data in this research is speech acts used by teachers. Data collection techniques in this research with methods refer, record and record. The data analysis technique in this research is done by the steps: (1) Listening and recording the learning process, (2) transcribing the recording, (3) coding the data, (4) classifying the data, (5) analyzing the data and (6) Concluded. Test the validity of the data using a credibility test that is by increasing perseverance and discussion with peers. The results of this research found several types of speech acts are assertiveness include acts declaring with variations of information (45 speech), states notices (20 speeches), states examples (4 speeches) and states justification (29 speeches) Then also found acts recognize (3 utterances ), Acts of appointment (37 speeches), act of defending (12 speeches), acts mention (3 speeches), acts of argument (7 speech) and acts of greeting (7 speech). Further directive includes questioning (184 speeches), command (83) speech, permits (38 speeches), prohibits (5 speeches), advises (6 speeches), and requests (7 speeches). Then found expressive include the act of praising (1 speech), criticizing (31 speech), complaining (1 speech), insinuating (7 speech), blaming (15 speech), thanking (1 speech) and declarative covering decision (5 speech). The speech acts used by the teacher differ from the speech acts used by teachers in the public schools, there are many repetitions of the act. In the repetition of such acts there is the use of two languages namely the Indonesian language and Bengkulu language, the use of match words and the use of fishing techniques. This is done by teachers so that students who have intellectual barriers are able to understand well every intention of the speech acts delivered by the teacher.


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