scholarly journals ENTERPRISE`S ACTIVITIES MONITORING IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT

Author(s):  
Т. Vasilyeva ◽  
S. Lyeonov ◽  
N. Antoniuk ◽  
O. Tverezovska

The article deals with the questions of formation of monitoring key indicators of enterprise financial and economic activity mechanism. Emphasized that the provision of adequate conditions for sustainable development and preservation of financial stability of domestic enterprises in today's economic realities require continuous monitoring of the main indicators of their activity, including the estimation of the financial condition of the company and its investment attractiveness. Analyzed one of the major domestic problems of the Ukrainian economy as the underfunding of the real sector of the economy is the result of the processes of financialization and globalization of world capital. It is proved that for today there is a necessity of formation of the mechanism of monitoring of key indicators of financial and economic activities of enterprises, the results of which can be applied for development of strategy of development of separate entity. The results of the analysis of the dynamics of direct investments into the economy of Sumy region showed a general decrease in volume and a minor volume of investments in the industry compared to other industries. The results of the study identified the key 2 indicator - investment attractiveness of the enterprise and the dynamics of added value and establishing acceptable for a specific enterprise corridor variations AV. Monitoring of such deviations in the dynamics will allow us to have adequate information to identify trends for future development of the enterprise. The article presents the method of calculation of added value based on the financial statements, which is one of the key indicators in predicting trends in the development of the enterprise. Keywords: monitoring, strategic development, financial and economic activity of the enterprise, investment attractiveness, value added, labor productivity, financial status, managerial decisions, forecasting of enterprise development.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1795-1813
Author(s):  
Nodira B. Abdusalomova

The author analyzes the internal control organization in the management accounting system in this scientific article. In addition, the article is devoted to the definition of internal control and determination of the role of internal control in the financial and economic activities of the enterprise. As a result of the research, the author has developed proposals to analyze the key indicators, financial condition and profitability indicators reflected in the financial statements of the enterprise and to implement the process of planning internal control on the basis of improved stages. Moreover, the theoretical and methodological bases of the internal control system have been identified, ways to improve its reliability have been determined, and the method of organizing internal control in reliance upon the information system to raise production and sales, as well as to reduce costs has been proposed.


Author(s):  
I. Verkhovod ◽  
D. Grybova ◽  
K. Chernenko ◽  
L. Khitsenko ◽  
S. Biliaiev ◽  
...  

Abstract. The article has been devoted to the assessment of the impact of the spreading of the small business on the position of the employees in the relationship of the distribution of the added value. It has been researched how the potential of the small business as for the mitigation of the negative social consequences of the deterioration of the macroeconomic situation has been realized in the different types of the economic activity. As the indicator of the spreading of the small business, the part of the small business in the general number of the employees has been used. As the indicator for the assessment of the position of the employees, it is the part of the wages consisting of the added value. The limitation of the domestic statistics does not allow modeling the dependence of these indicators neither with the help of the constructing of the panel (the necessary data is available only for ten types of the economic activity) nor the dynamic database (the data is available only from 2012 to 2015). Accordingly, we have resorted to the grouping of the types of the economic activity using the average of the geometric tempos of the growth of both indicators. For 2012 and 2015, the dramatic reduction of the part of the value for the wages in the complex of the added value of the economy as a whole and all, except only one of the types of the economic activities has been taken place in the Ukrainian economy. Such tendency suggests that the burden of the deterioration of the macroeconomic dynamics puts, mainly, on the employees, the recipients of the wages, depriving the domestic economy of the important sources of the resources for the investing in the development of the human capital. Using as the indicator of the spreading of the small business of its part in the general number of the employees, we haven’t got the empirical confirmation that the growth of the part of the small business in the structure of the employment improves the economic situation of the employees as for the proportion of the distribution of the added costs value (the growth of the part of the value on the wages in the complex of the added value of the generated types of the economic activity). Accordingly, we consider that in itself the redistribution of the general number of the employees in favor of the small business is not a sufficient condition for the improving of the features of the conditions of the reproduction of the personal resources of the Ukrainian economy. The results of the research haven’t confirmed the positive impact of the spreading of the small business on the realization of the economic interests of the employees in the process of the distribution of the added value between the wages and other elements. Keywords: small business, part of employees in small business, part of wages in added value, grouping of types of economic activities. JEL Classification D39, E24, H25 Formulas: 0; fig.: 0; tabl.: 3; bibl.: 22.


Author(s):  
Liudmyla Batchenko ◽  
◽  
Liliia Honchar ◽  
Andrii Beliak ◽  
◽  
...  

The study identifies and systematizes key indicators and criteria for ensuring the financial stability of the restaurant business. The complex and thorough analysis of features of maintenance of financial stability of the enterprises of restaurant business on an example of one of restaurants of a chain of the Japanese kitchen of LLC «Sushiya» is carried out. After analyzing the key indicators of financial and economic activity of the restaurant, using the method of complex calculation of the rating of the financial condition of enterprises in the hospitality industry, the level of financial stability of the studied enterprise is determined. Based on the results of practice-oriented analysis, the ranking of financial management goals by the degree of impact on the financial stability of the enterprise. The mechanism of ensuring financial stability of restaurant business enterprises is modeled. The developed and substantiated mechanism is based on a unique methodology, which, unlike existing ones, is adapted to the field of hospitality, is carried out by specific tactical and strategic tools of financial management, based on the chosen type of enterprise policy; takes into account the dynamics of the main financial indicators of the enterprise, which is planned to implement the mechanism and the possible impact of factors of the external changing business environment. With the help of the matrix of financial strategies of J. Franchon and I. Romane, the position of the restaurant «Sushiya-Lavina» is determined and the methodological tools for improving the efficiency of its financial stability are substantiated.


E-Management ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Ya. V. Miller

In the last decade unprecedented technological changes have taken place, resulting in the emergence of a fundamentally new economic model. Based on the widespread spread of smartphones, the world has become more “connected”. The digitalization of demand and supply contributed to the creation of entirely new digital markets managed by platform enterprises based on an open business model, that enabled external consumers and producers to connect and interact with each other. A more interconnected world generates vast amounts of data, allowing platform companies to invest in machine learning and artificial intelligence and ultimately improve their efficiency. Finally, a steady digitalization of business processes, markets and global value chains is observed. In these circumstances, approaches to value addition are fundamentally changing in the context of new dimensions of the digital economy, the analysis of which was the purpose of our study. It has been identified, that in the absence of a standardized international methodology for measuring the digital economy, the latter is so far possible on disparate development-left and national statistics. Initiatives taken at the international level to overcome national differential approaches are still insufficient, as there is a lack of statistics and variables related to digital data. It has been revealed, that the lack of quality statistics on key indicators of the digital economy makes it difficult to assess the value added in the world economy scale and international comparisons. Much of the challenges of measuring value added in the digital economy, as shown in the article, are related to the principle of “scale without mass,” the intangible nature of capital, the intense growth of large-scale cross-border data flows, and the emergence of new sources of value creation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 757-782
Author(s):  
Ruhama Bezerra Fernandes ◽  
Adilson de Lima Tavares ◽  
Yuri Gomes Paiva Azevedo

Resumo: Neste estudo teve-se por objetivo analisar a relação do valor adicionado das principais atividades econômicas (agropecuária, indústria, serviços e administração pública) relativamente ao Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) do Rio Grande do Norte, durante o período de 2010 a 2013. Nesse sentido, foram coletados dados relativos ao valor adicionado, ao PIB e à população no sítio do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), bem como referentes ao Índice Firjan de Desenvolvimento Municipal (IFDM), por meio do sítio do Sistema Firjan. A amostra compreendeu 166 municípios, de uma totalidade de 167. Para a realização das análises, além da estatística descritiva, foi estimado um modelo de regressão por mínimos quadrados ordinários com dados dispostos em painel, tendo o PIB como variável dependente e as demais variáveis como independentes. Com base nos resultados encontrados, verifica-se que os valores adicionados pelas atividades econômicas apresentam relação positiva e estatisticamente significante, enquanto que as variáveis população e IFDM se relacionam de forma negativa, trazendo à tona questionamentos sobre a distribuição de renda, as políticas socioeconômicas relativas à transição demográfica e a diferença dos conceitos de crescimento e desenvolvimento econômico, corroborando para a hipótese de que o PIB não mede qualidade de vida. Por fim, a partir dos resultados mensurados, conclui-se que os valores adicionados pelas atividades econômicas do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte possuem relação estatisticamente significante com o PIB no período investigado.Palavras-chave: Produto Interno Bruto. Demonstração do Valor Adicionado. Rio Grande do Norte. Relationship between the added value of the economic activities and the Gross Domestic Product of Rio Grande do Norte Abstract: The study aims to analyze the relation of the value added of the main economic activities (agriculture, industry, services and public administration) regarding the Gross Domestic Product of Rio Grande do Norte during the period from 2010 to 2013. In this sense, data on value added, GDP and population were collected on the website of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), as well as on the Firjan Municipal Development Index (IFDM), through the Firjan System website. The sample comprised 166 municipalities, out of a total of 167. In addition to the descriptive statistics, a regression model was estimated by ordinary least squares with data arranged in a panel, with GDP as a dependent variable and the other variables as independently. Based on the results found, it can be seen that the values added by economic activities have a positive and statistically significant relationship, while the variables population and IFDM were related in a negative way, raising questions about income distribution, socioeconomic policies related to the demographic transition and the difference of the concepts of growth and economic development, corroborating the hypothesis that GDP does not measure quality of life. Finally, from the results measured, it can be concluded that the added values by the economic activities of the State of Rio Grande do Norte have a statistically significant relation with the GDP in the period investigated.Keywords: Gross Domestic Product. Added Value Statements. Rio Grande do Norte.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 831-847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel Kohler

Water is a vital natural resource, demanding careful management. It is essential for life and integral to virtually all economic activities, including energy and food production and the production of industrial outputs. The availability of clean water in sufficient quantities is not only a prerequisite for human health and well-being but the life-blood of freshwater ecosystems and the many services that these provide. Water resource intensity measures the intensity of water use in terms of volume of water per unit of value added. It is an internationally accepted environmental indicator of the pressure of economic activity on a country’s water resources and therefore a reliable indicator of sustainable economic development. The indicator is particularly useful in the allocation of water resources between sectors of the economy since in waterstressed countries like South Africa, there is competition for water among various users, which makes it necessary to allocate water resources to economic activities that are less intensive in their use of water. This study focuses on economy-wide changes in South Africa’s water intensity using both decomposition and empirical estimation techniques in an effort to identify and understand the impact of economic activity on changes in the use of the economy’s water resources. It is hoped that this study will help inform South Africa’s water conservation and resource management policies


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-122
Author(s):  
Melisa Ayu Oktariza ◽  
Nusril Nusril ◽  
Ketut Sukiyono

The purpose of this study are (1) to know the value added resulting from the processing of coffee beans into ground coffee aroma. (2) to analyze what the marketing mix strategy that prioritized to increase the sales volume of ground coffee. (3) to know what the alternative marketing strategy that right of any marketing mix. The method used is the value-added method Hayami and analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The results showed that the value added obtained in this process for regular packaging amounted to 8.065 with value added ratio of 26,52%, while the value added to the plastic foil ratio amounted to 10.035 with an added value of 27,50 %. On this criterion that the first priority is the financial condition of the company with its weight amounted to 0.334 while the subcriteria most priority is the product strategy with a weight of 0.345. Capital is a priority of the most preferred in stretegi products with a weight of 0.667. then became a priority to the alternative product is mendeversifikasikan size product with a weight of 0.262.


Financial stability and solvency of the company is a guarantee of effective development and the basis for making effective management decisions by management. This approach to business planning makes it possible to conduct a qualitative assessment of operating and investment activities and reflects the ability to timely repay its debt obligations. In Russian and world practice, there are many approaches to assessing the financial condition, however, the peculiarity of our study is the use of methodological tools that allow us to assess the profile of the organization when assessing the external and internal environment of the company. The paper identifies the elements of the macroenvironment, types of financial stability of the organization. Based on the system of expert assessments for PEST-metod, environmental factors are determined, including the probability of an event, the impact on the organization, the direction of influence, and the degree of importance. The assessment is based on conditions of an economic, political, socio-cultural and technological nature. This technique is a systematic approach to the study of the influence of conditions that form the external and internal environment of the company, market and production factors on the quantity and quality of products, services rendered. The results of the study indicate possible prospects for the development of further economic activities of the organization in the selected functioning environment.


2020 ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
Anna CHERNIAIEVA ◽  
Anastasiia KONDRATENKO

Introduction. A necessary condition for effective corporate finance management, rational use of enterprise resources is a reliable and comprehensive evaluation of the financial condition of the enterprise. In the modern practice of financial management, the problem of qualitative and quantitative justification of management financial decisions is solved through the widespread use of information about the financial condition of enterprises, which are the main subjects of economic relations. The purpose of the paper is to research of essence and features of use of a rating evaluation of a financial condition of the Ukrainian enterprises in modern economic conditions Results. There are many methods for evaluation the financial condition of an enterprise: balance methods, express analysis, efficiency analysis, bankruptcy evaluation, rating evaluation, integrated evaluation. The choice of method of conducting a comprehensive evaluation of the financial condition of the enterprise depends on a number of factors: type of economic system, the degree of development of market relations, the peculiarities of the balance sheet and other forms of reporting, industry characteristics, type of activity, form of ownership of the enterprise, etc. We recommend the rating evaluation of the financial condition of the enterprise. The methodology of rating evaluation of the financial condition of the enterprise is based on an integrated approach; indicators of profitability, liquidity, financial independence and financial stability of the enterprise, and also data on efficiency of use of financial resources and production potential of the enterprise are used at its construction. Calculations of indicators of the financial condition of the enterprise according to the rating assessment method were carried out on the basis of the data of the company's public financial statements for the period 2017–2019. According to the results of calculations, the enterprise received a score of 0.615 points, which corresponds to the AA rating. Conclusion. The use of rating assessment of the financial condition of the enterprise is an effective tool of financial analysis, which allows to obtain a final evaluation of the financial and economic activities of the investigated enterprise.


Author(s):  
М.I. Pyrshin

The article investigates the essence of the concept of «self-sufficiency» of the state of the enterprise development. The main characteristics and conditions of economic activity functioning are offered. On the basis of the conducted analysis the external and internal factors that negatively affect the level of self-sufficiency of forestry enterprises are determined. It is established that today, most forest enterprises have a very low level of the management efficiency in terms of profits, investment formation due to depreciation policy and labor cost indicators. At the same time, in relative terms, this sector of the economy is characterized by the highest tax burden due to the payment of rent for special use of forest resources and payments from profits on two calculations of the general system of taxation and deductions from net income for state-owned enterprises. Summarizing the results of scientific research and applying content analysis, it is proposed to define the essence of the concept of «self-sufficiency» of forest enterprises as their ability to maintain and strengthen stable positions in certain market segments, optimize performance indicators that form added value and its structural elements on the level of systematic independent investment opportunity, and ensure the development of the relations of expanded reproduction of economic activity on the basis of rational use of its potential, as well as the creation of conditions for its increase. It is proposed to use the model of factor analysis of the ratio of value added, labor cost and net income to assess the level of self-sufficiency of forestry enterprises.


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