scholarly journals PARADIGM SHIFT OF LEARNING: PROBLEM -BASED LEARNING IN NURSING EDUCATION- REVIEW ARTICLE

2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 243-250
Author(s):  
Radha K. ◽  
◽  
Sharat V. Kondaguli ◽  
N. Vijayanarayanan ◽  
Sri Devi K ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Education ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Education Review

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Kelas VIII SMPN 28 Padang

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-236
Author(s):  
Andi Susanto ◽  
Sony Ariadi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Math Ability ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Randomized Control

This reseach is aimed at knowing the students ability in both solving the math problem and connection those who are taught by Problem Based Learning at class VIII of the Junior High school 28 Padang 2017/2018. This research is categorized as quasy Experimental Research, by using Randomized Control Group Only Design. After implementing the Problem Based Leaning, the student was directly given the test as the result showed that the score  of the student who belong to the experimental class in  problem solving recorded as 74,00 while those who were in the control class only refers to 72,30. The test average score on the experimental class in term of math connection ability was 68,73; while in the control class recorded as 62,43. The T- Test showed that T-Table equals to 1,64 with the degree of reliability 95% . This fact reveals that the students’ ability in solving the problem after being taught through Problem Based Learning is higher than in control class with T-count equals to 3,71; while their connection math ability through Problem Based Learning Model in the Experimental Class is higher than control with T-count 2.17.Keywords: Problem Based Learning, problem solving, mathematics connection

scholarly journals Integrating Peer Learning Activities and Problem-Based Learning in Clinical Nursing Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 237796082110002
Author(s):  
Suci Tuty Putri ◽  
Sri Sumartini
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Education ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Peer Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Clinical Learning ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Learning Achievement

Introduction The implementation of nursing clinical learning in Indonesia has several challenges that require innovation in the learning method strategy. The method that has been used so far focuses on the hierarchical relationship between lecturers/preceptors and students, so that there are many shortcomings in learning outcomes. The application of the method of active learning with Peer Learning (PL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) techniques has proven effective in classroom learning, but its rarely found in clinical learning. Objective The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the PL and PBL towards the achievement of clinical learning in nursing students. Methods The research method used a true experiment with a posttest only control group design, the sampling technique was taken by randomize control trial. An instrument for clinical learning achievement using AssCE. Results The analysis was carried out as descriptive and bivariate. The results showed the mean in the experimental group was 7.059 and the control group was 6.325. Further statistical test results were obtained p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05) which showed that the average score there were differences in clinical learning achievement development scores. Conclusion Clinical learning using peer learning and PBL methods can directly improve various aspects of student competency achievement.

scholarly journals Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Problem Solving dan Curiosity dalam Pembelajaran IPA 1

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Purwanti Widhy Hastuti ◽  
Asri Widowati ◽  
Didik Setyowarno
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Problem

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi implementasi model Problem Based Learning (PBL), meningkatkan problem solving dan sikap curiosity calon guru pada mata kuliah IPA 1. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan tahap perencanaan, implementasi dan observasi serta refleksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak tiga siklus dengan materi yang diajarkan meliputi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman, pemisahan campuran, dan termoregulasi. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes problem solving dan lembar observasi problem solving, curiosity serta keterlaksanaan model PBL. Proses pembelajaran dilakukan sesuai dengan sintaks yang terdapat dalam model PBL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterlaksanaan model PBL sudah baik dengan terlaksananya semua langkah pada siklus 3. Strategi perbaikan yang dilakukan berupa memfokuskan orientasi masalah yang disajikan, membimbing calon guru dalam berbagi tugas dalam kelompok dan mengatur waktu sehingga pembelajaran lebih optimal. Hasil tes menunjukkan peningkatan rerata nilai problem solvingcalon guru dari siklus ke siklus dan di dukung dengan hasil observasi dimana tiap aspek problem solving mencapai kategorisangat baik. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model PBL dapat meningkatkan problem solving dan curiosity calon guru dalam pembelajaran IPA.Kata Kunci: problem based learning, problem solving, curiosity

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPA SISWA DAN PENGELOLAAN PEMBELAJARAN GURU DENGAN MENERAPKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Nurhasana Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Science Teacher ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Learning Practices ◽  
Classroom Action Research

Abstract:  This  action  research  aims to  describe  the understanding  of  students'  science concepts and describe the teacher's ability to manage learning on the actual problems of learning  in  the  classroom  by  applying  problem-based  learning  models.  The  research subjects  were  students  of  class  VII-4  totaling  44  people  and  1  science  teacher.  This classroom action research is carried out in two cycles, each of which consists of the stages of planning, implementing actions, observation, and reflection. The results showed that the ability of students to understand the concept in the first cycle was 59.09%, and in the second cycle there was an increase with a percentage of 86.36%. While the ability of teachers in the first cycle the average score of 3.1 and in the second cycle there was an improvement in learning practices so that an increase in the average score (3.8). Keywods: concept understanding, management of learning, problem based learning

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Project Based Learning Dan Problem Based Learning Terhadap Prestasi Belajar PPKn Di SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahim, Sunarso *
Keyword(s):  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Model Project ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui, (1) Pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, (2) Pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP, dan (3) Perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model Project Based Learning dengan Problem Based Learning  terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn di SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yang menggunakan pretest, posttest control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMPN 2 Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan menggunakan model Project Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 20,29 (kelas eksperimen 1); (2) Terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn, dengan memperoleh gain score sebesar 18,48 (kelas eksperimen 2); dan (3) Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan Project Based Learning dan Problem Based Learning terhadap prestasi belajar PPKn.Kata kunci: project based learning, problem based learning, prestasi belajar.

scholarly journals Diabetes Drugs and Cardiovascular Event Reduction: A Paradigm Shift

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Erik M Kelly ◽  
Donald E Cutlip
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Paradigm Shift ◽  
Cardiovascular Events ◽  
Outcome Data ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Sodium Glucose Cotransporter ◽  
Glucagon Like Peptide ◽  
Glucagon Like Peptide 1 ◽  
Effectiveness Data

This review article summarizes the recent cardiovascular outcome data for sodium–glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues, which have been found to reduce cardiovascular events. We also detail the implications these new medications will have on clinical practice through a review of recent diabetes guidelines and cost-effectiveness data.

scholarly journals STUDYING CONDITIONS AND PROBLEMS FOR DEVELOPING MATHEMATICS LEARNING MODEL OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN THAILAND

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Puchong Praekhaow ◽  
Tweesak Chidanurak ◽  
Sureerat Areeraksakul Konglok ◽  
Kritsana Sokhuma
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Group Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Integrative Learning ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Learning Management

This research intends to study the conditions and problems of learning management in Mathematics for undergraduate students. The research problem is that students have low achievement and ability problem-solving in mathematics. The research method used is development through conducting preliminary studies and quantitative survey research, producing initial designs of integrative learning models. The results of this research were used to develop the mathematics learning model. The research was conducted over one year considering two groups. The first sample was collected from the group with 376 students studying mathematics in the academic year 2020. The second sample was collected from the group with 116 professors of public universities in Thailand. Questionnaires were used as a tool of the research. The data analysis was divided into two stages. The first stage was to analyze supporting factors with factor analysis. The second stage was to design the learning management of students and professors with regression analysis. The results have shown that the opinions of students and professors on conditions and problems of learning management can be summarized as follows: (1) The students’ arguments for corrections in the aspects were group learning and teamwork, steps of solving problems, a learning model that is real situations, and the problem-based learning, respectively. (2) The professors’ opinions for corrections in the aspects were student interaction, academic achievement, problem-based learning, and learning management model that is current situations, respectively. (3)The supporting factors for developing the learning management model that professors and students were consistent in solving problems. It was found that there were three main factors as follows; group learning, problem-based learning, and active learning. The learning management model should be developed by integrating group learning, problem-based learning, and mathematical problem-solving to enhance problem-solving and mathematics learning achievement.

scholarly journals Characteristics and critical success factors for implementing problem-based learning in a human resource-constrained country

Curationis ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen R.N. Giva ◽  
Sinegugu E. Duma
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Education ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Critical Success Factors ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Political Commitment ◽  
Resource Constrained ◽  
Critical Success ◽  
Nursing College

Background: Problem-based learning (PBL) was introduced in Malawi in 2002 in order to improve the nursing education system and respond to the acute nursing human resources shortage. However, its implementation has been very slow throughout the country.Objectives: The objectives of the study were to explore and describe the goals that were identified by the college to facilitate the implementation of PBL, the resources of the organisation that facilitated the implementation of PBL, the factors related to sources of students that facilitated the implementation of PBL, and the influence of the external system of the organisation on facilitating the implementation of PBL, and to identify critical success factors that could guide the implementation of PBL in nursing education in Malawi.Method: This is an ethnographic, exploratory and descriptive qualitative case study. Purposive sampling was employed to select the nursing college, participants and documents for review.Three data collection methods, including semi-structured interviews, participant observation and document reviews, were used to collect data. The four steps of thematic analysis wereused to analyse data from all three sources.Results: Four themes and related subthemes emerged from the triangulated data sources. The first three themes and their subthemes are related to the characteristics related to successful implementation of PBL in a human resource-constrained nursing college, whilst the last themeis related to critical success factors that contribute to successful implementation of PBL in ahuman resource-constrained country like Malawi.Conclusion: This article shows that implementation of PBL is possible in a human resource-constrained country if there is political commitment and support.

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