scholarly journals Influence of public relations’ media public enlightenment campaign and community participation strategies on waste management

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-96
Author(s):  
Obasi N. Nmere ◽  
Victor O. Okolo ◽  
James O. Abugu ◽  
Felix Chukwubuzo Alio ◽  
John C. Anetoh
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Campaign Strategy ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Stability

Waste management has posed a lot of threats to both humanity and the stability of the natural environment. This study specifically investigated whether public relations’ media enlightenment campaign has any significant influence on waste management and also studied whether public relations’ community participation has any significant influence on waste management. The population of the study consists of residents of Enugu metropolis. Survey method was adopted for the study, and the sample size of 384 residents were determined using Cochran’s method. Cronbach’s Alpha was used to determine the reliability of 0.980. Using the convenience sampling technique, the questionnaires were distributed to 384 residents, and 295 of them were duly filled and validated. Using simple linear regression for data analysis, the findings revealed that public relations’ media public enlightenment campaign strategy has a significant influence on waste management (r = 0.933; t = 76.736; F = 5888.365; p < 0.05). Similarly, it was revealed that public relations’ community participation strategy has a significant influence on waste management (r = 0.930; t = 76.280; F = 5667.029; p < 0.05). Ergo, there is a need to improve on media public enlightenment campaign strategy towards educating and encouraging waste management behavior among residents through an adequate traditional and social media awareness campaign. Also, residents should be encouraged to participate actively and meaningfully in environmental waste management issues in Enugu metropolis. The implication is that residents will be more conscious of managing their wastes effectively as a result of adequate information gathering from the media and participation in waste management activities. AcknowledgmentIn the course of this study, a few research assistants contributed immensely in gathering primary data from the districts where the study was conducted. They include Ayogu Victor, Ayogu Boniface, Okolo Valentine, and Agu O. Agu.

scholarly journals Income status of different fodder farmers in selected areas of Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
S Islam ◽  
J Begum ◽  
NR Sarker ◽  
M Khatun
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Income Status ◽  
Fodder Production ◽  
Large Farmer ◽  
Green Fodder ◽  
The Government ◽  
Revenue Function

Producing and trading of green fodder are recognised as a profitable venture in many parts of the country, but data and information in this aspect are very scanty. The study determined the income coefficient of fodder farm households to study the fodder marketing and processing in different locations, and highlighted farmers problems related to fodder marketing and processing. In this regard, four study areas were selected from four districts viz: Dinajpur, Jessore, Kurigram and Rangpur purposively considering the concentration of fodder production and marketing. A purposive sampling technique was followed for collecting primary data from the field. In the study 3 categories of sample farmers were selected namely: i) Fodder Producer cum seller; ii) Fodder Producer cum Dairy owner having 1-2 dairy cows as small, 3-4 dairy cows as medium and 5 and above dairy cows as large farmer and iii) Fodder Middlemen. A total of 200 fodder farmers were interviewed. Field survey method and focus group discussions were followed to collect necessary data and information. Descriptive statistics and Cobb Douglas type revenue function were applied to meet the objectives and to get the desirable outputs. Functional analysis revealed that fodder sale and livestock rearing and fodder business significantly contributed to the household income of the fodder farmers and middlemen. The dairy farmers having 1-2, 3-4 and 4-5 cross-bred dairy cattle earned Tk. 1,20,227, Tk. 1,91,728 and Tk. 4,17,287, respectively, whereas local cattle earned Tk. 33, 658, Tk. 51,601 and Tk. 1,13,558, respectively from milk sell annually. It was found that fodder middlemen’s income from fodder business highest in Kurigram district and lowest in Jessore district. Fodder processing was not happened in the study areas. Main marketing channels were: (i) Producer cum seller-Dairy owner and (ii) Producer cum seller-Fodder Middlemen-Dairy owner. Fodder farmers faced various socioeconomic problems during its processing and marketing. The major problems were the lack of HYV fodder species, lack of knowledge, lack of input facilities, and lack of marketing facilities. The government should provide HYV fodder, cultivation training, preservation technique, and organized market to the fodder farmers in the study areas. Bangladesh J. of Livestock Res. 21-25: 133-141, 2018

scholarly journals Penerapan Pendekatan dan Metode Penyuluhan dalam Diseminasi Inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong di Kecamatan Pauh, Kota Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-135
Author(s):  
Ediset Ediset ◽  
Amrizal Anas
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cattle Breeders ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
The City ◽  
Method Approach

ABSTRAK. Penelitian dilaksanakan di salah satu daerah sentra peternakan sapi potong, yaitu Kecamatan Pauh, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendekatan penyuluhan dalam diseminasi inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada peternak sapi potong dan metode penyuluhan dalam diseminasi inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB) pada peternak sapi potong. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode survei melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen data. Populasi adalah peternak sapi potong yang sudah mengadopsi inovasi Inseminasi Buatan (IB), Sampel ditetapkan sebanyak 30 peternak dengan teknik Quota Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif yang dihitung dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian adalah penyuluh sudah menerapkan pendekatan persuasif, pendekatan pervasion dan pendekatan compulsion dengan baik, sedangkan pendekatan coersion tidak diterapkan dalam diseminasi inovasi IB. Metode kunjungan rumah / usaha tani dan metode demonstrasi sudah diterapkan dengan baik, sedangkan metode kampanye tidak diterapkan oleh penyuluh dalam diseminasi inovasi IB pada peternak sapi potong di Kota Padang.  (The application of extension approaches and methods in disseminating artificial insemination (AI) innovation to beef cattle farmers at Pauh sub-district in Padang) ABSTRACT. A survey was carried out at Pauh sub-district, Padang to understand extension approach and method in disseminating artificial insemination (AI) innovation to beef cattle farmers. A survey method approach was used through observation, interviews and data document. Primary data were collected from 30 farmers using quota sampling technique. Data analysis was performed descriptively quantitative which was calculated using a Likert scale. The results showed that the extension workers have applied a convincing approach in both persuasive and compulsion types. However they did not use coercion in conveying AI innovation. Farm visit as well as demonstration have been implemented well by extension workers, while the campaign method is not applied in disseminating IB innovations to beef cattle breeders in the city of Padang.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Website di Lembaga Pendidikan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-50
Author(s):  
Fachri Naufaldi
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Test Reliability ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Color Selection ◽  
Academic Activities ◽  
Test Use

Website management is one of the new task in Public Relations On The Net era. Public Relations in educational institutions also do website management activities one of them is Public Relations of SMAN 31 Jakarta. In this research discusses about website www.sman31jakarta.sch.id management. This website management got complaints from students of SMAN 31 Jakarta about lack of academic activities information on website. So, the author want to see how the website management in educational institutions about lack of academic activities information on website www.sman31jakarta.sch.id? In this research, the author use the concept of Public Relations On The Net with variable website management. This variable has six dimensions such as the links must be online, available contact information, arrangement of information placement, coloring, easy to use and aims. This research use quantitative approach with descriptive research type and use survey method. The research held at SMAN 31 Jakarta. Author use a questionnaire with interval scales. Populations in this research are 1.067 students, and the samples are 234 students of SMAN 31 Jakarta obtained from the formula slovin. The sampling technique is stratified sampling and central tendency is mean. Validity test use KMO-MSA (Kaiser mayer olkin-measure of sampling adequany) and Barlett Test. Reliability test use Chronbach’s Alpha. In this research, there is a dimension with the highest mean which is coloring (use of color). The dimensions are obtained the lowest mean value is every link offered must be online (no dead links). Indicator with the highest mean value is using colors that facilitate the content of messages in the website screen easy to read. Indicator with the lowest mean value is does not disappointed the user This is because of the website visitors do not get complete information on the website www.sman31jakarta.sch.id. Based on the results of this research can be known website www.sman31jakarta.sch.id have been well in color selection which make it easier for website visitors. However, the website www.sman31jakarta.sch.id has not been maximized in providing information especially information about academic activities.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP PADA RSUD KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-164
Author(s):  
Magvira Alia ◽  
Nirwan Nirwan ◽  
Suardi Suardi
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Physical Evidence

The study intends to determine simultaneous and partial influence of service quality (X) consisting of physical evidence (X1), reliability (X2), responsiveness (X3), assurance (X4), and empathy (X5) on patient satisfaction  (Y)  in  the  General  Hospital  of  Banggai  Islands,  where the  study  is  located.  The type  of  research  is  descriptive. Sources  of data  is  primary  data  retrieved  from  questionnaires  and secondary data  obtained  from  documents  of  the  Regional  General  Hospital Banggai  Islands.  The sample consists of 72 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Based on the results, it is shown that the quality of service (X), consisting of physical evidence (X1), reliability (X2), responsiveness (X3), assurance (X4), and empathy (X5) simultaneously have significant influence on patient satisfaction (Y) of 69.60% while the remaining 30.40% is influenced by other causes. Partial test  shows  that  there  are  three  independent  variables:  physical evidence  (X1),  reliability  (X2)  and assurance (X4) that have non-significant influence to the patients’ satisfaction at the General Hospital of Banggai Islands.Tujuan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh kualitas  layanan  (X)  yang terdiri  dari  bukti  fisik  (X1),  reliabilitas  (X2),  responsivitas (X3), jaminan (X4),  dan  empati (X5)  secara simultan  dan  parsial  terhadap  kepuasan  pasien.  (Y)  di  Rumah  Sakit  Umum Kepulauan  Banggai.  Lokasi  penelitian  ini  di  Rumah Sakit  Umum  Kepulauan  Banggai.  Jenis penelitian  ini  bersifat deskriptif.  Sumber  data  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  data  primer yang diambil  melalui  kuesioner  dan  data  sekunder  diperoleh  dari  Rumah Sakit  Umum  Daerah Banggai. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 72 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah  purposive sampling.  Berdasarkan  hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  variabel kualitas pelayanan (X) yang terdiri dari bukti fisik (X1), reliabilitas (X2), responsivitas (X3), jaminan (X4),  dan  empati (X5)  secara  simultan berpengaruh  signifikan  terhadap  kepuasan pasien  (Y)  dengan pengaruh 69,60%  sedangkan  sisanya  30,40%  dapat  dijelaskan  oleh penyebab  lainnya.  Uji  parsial  menunjukkan  bahwa  terdapat  tiga variabel  bebas  yang  tidak signifikan yaitu bukti fisik (X1), reliabilitas (X2) dan jaminan (X4) terhadap kepuasan pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Kepulauan Banggai.

Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah, Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran Dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Studi Pada Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novita Putri Ardiyan ◽  
Enita Binawati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Financial Accountability ◽  
Goal Clarity ◽  
Performance Accountability

This study aimed to examine the influence of the implementation of regional financial accounting system, budget goal clarity, and financial accountability towards the accountability performance of government agencies. The object of this research was the regional working units (SKPD) in Yogyakarta special region (DIY). The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling technique; it is a sampling technique with a certain considerations. The sample of this research was employees in the financial sector in each regional working unit (SKPD). The data in this study are primary data. The data were collected using questionnaires distributed directly to the respondents. The analytical method, which was used in this research, was Multiple Linear Regression model. The results of this research and the hypothesis testing showed that the application of a variable area of regional financial accounting system and budget goal clarity had a significant influence on the performance accountability of government agencies. On the other hand, the financial accountability did not have a significant influence on the accountability performance of government agencies.

scholarly journals Destination or Decision Caused by Promotional Mix

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Iwan Budiherwanto ◽  
Tri Wahyudi ◽  
Rudy Pramudyanto
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sales Promotions ◽  
The Media ◽  
Decision To Stay

This study aims to analyze the media advertising, individual sales, sales promotions and public relations to the decision to stay at the hotel. The population and sample are hotel visitors, the census sampling technique used to determine 70 respondents. This type of research is descriptive exploratory using primary and secondary data. The results of this study are advertising media, individual sales, sales promotions and public relations contributing to increasing hotel visitors.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja pada Komitmen Organisasi dan Implikasinya pada Kinerja Pengurus Barang Pemerintah Kabupaten Tabanan

2017 ◽  
pp. 3697
Author(s):  
Putu Ayu Yuliantini ◽  
Ida Bagus Putra Astika ◽  
Dewa Nyoman Badera
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Inner Model ◽  
Endogenous Variables ◽  
Competence Motivation ◽  
Hr Competencies ◽  
Regional Work

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence related to the effect of the competence of human resources (HR), motivation and work environment on organizational commitment and its implications on the administrators assets performance in government of Tabanan regency. Data used in this study are primary data obtained from respondents through a survey method using a questionnaire. The population consisted of 47 administrators assets in Regional Work Unit of Tabanan Regency. Sampling technique using purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 41 people. Analysis of the data using SmartPLS version 3.2.4 m3 through outer model, inner model and hypothesis testing. Outer model and inner model show the results of all the research instruments are valid and reliable and feasible models used to explain the endogenous variables. HR competence, motivation and work environment has direct influence on organizational commitment and the administrators assets performance. Motivation and work environment have an impact indirectly on the administrators assets performance through the organizational commitment while the influence of HR competencies in administrators assets performance is not mediated by organizational commitment.

Analysis of arable crop farmers’ awareness to causes and effects of climate change in south western Nigeria

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 614-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shakirat Bolatito Ibrahim ◽  
Idris Akanbi Ayinde ◽  
Aisha Olushola Arowolo
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Household Size ◽  
Farm Size ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Tobit Regression ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mitigation And Adaptation ◽  
Arable Crop

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to empirically analyze the determinants of arable crop farmers’ awareness to causes and effects of climate change in south western Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach – Using primary data, 150 arable crop farmers in Ogun State were selected through a multi stage sampling technique. Survey method was used to elicit information on farmers’ socioeconomic, production characteristics, and their level of awareness to causes and effects of climate change. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics, environmental awareness index (EAI), and Tobit regression analysis. Findings – Most (81.08 percent) of the arable crop farmers were males with an average household size of eight persons, farming experience of 24 years and farm size of approximately 1 ha. The computed climate change EAI showed that only 47 percent of the respondents were aware of causes of climate change, while 68 percent were aware of its effects. Results further revealed that age, income from secondary occupation (p < 0.10), marital status, household size (p < 0.05), years of farming experience, frequency of extension contact, land size in hectare, and farm revenue (p < 0.01) were the determinants of respondents awareness to causes and effects of climate change. Practical implications – The study recommended among others that, awareness should be created among arable crop farmers on climate change causes and effects for appropriate mitigation actions to be taken for improved agricultural productivity. Originality/value – The study provided new empirical evidence on the awareness level of respondents to causes and effects of climate change on their production activities and livelihood in general. Implications for policy will be to provide a public education program that will target females, the poor, the illiterate, and the people in the economically active age group among others in order to create awareness and provide information and adequate knowledge on the causes and effects of climate change for proper mitigation and adaptation options.

scholarly journals Lecturers’ Understanding on Indexing Databases of SINTA, DOAJ, Google Scholar, SCOPUS, and Web of Science: A Study of Indonesians

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwan Sugiarto
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Research Technology ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
Cross Tabulation

The Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of Indonesia has introduced several national and international indexers of scientific works. This policy becomes a guideline for lecturers and researchers in choosing the reputable publications. This study aimed to describe the understanding level of Indonesian lecturers related to indexing databases, i.e. SINTA, DOAJ, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. This research used descriptive design and survey method. The populations in this study were Indonesian lecturers and researchers. The primary data were obtained from a questionnaire filled by 316 lecturers and researchers from 33 Provinces in Indonesia recruited with convenience sampling technique on October-November 2017. The data analysis was performed using frequency distribution tables, cross tabulation and descriptive analysis. The results of this study showed that the understanding of Indonesian lecturers and researchers regarding publications in indexing databases SINTA, DOAJ, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar is that, on average, 66,5% have known about SINTA, DOAJ, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar. However, based on empirical frequency 76% of them have never published with journals or proceedings indexed in Scopus.

scholarly journals The Influence of Service Quality on inpatients Satisfaction: Study at Bahagia Hospitals, Makassar City

Jurnal Office ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Herlina Sakawati ◽  
Nina Agustina ◽  
Sulmiah Sulmiah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Service ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Inferential Analysis

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on inpatient satisfaction at the Bahagia Hospital in Makassar City. The research method used is a quantitative survey method using an explanatory approach. A sample of 100 people who are inpatients at the Bahagia Hospital using accidental sampling technique. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results showed that the quality of service had a significant influence on the satisfaction of inpatients at the Bahagia Hospital. This shows that service quality has an important role so that service delivery can provide results in accordance with what patients expect

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