scholarly journals Self-esteem people with HIV/AIDS: Review of reality counseling approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Anis Lud Fiana
Keyword(s):  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Counseling Practice ◽  
Counseling Approach ◽  
Hiv Aids

<p class="AbstrakAGC"><strong>Purpose - </strong> The purpose of this study was to determine the self-esteem of people with HIV/AIDS in terms of the reality counseling approach.</p><p class="AbstrakAGC"><strong>Method -</strong> The method used in this paper is a literature study.</p><p class="AbstrakAGC"><strong>Result</strong> - The results of this study indicated that the reality counseling approach with the wants, needs, and perceptions, direction and doing, self-evaluation, and planning (WDEP) technique could help their circumstances and situations assess more realistically, help reduce the burden on thoughts, help find meaning in their lives, help have a life expectancy, and maintain or increase the self-esteem of people with HIV/AIDS.</p><p class="AbstrakAGC"><strong>Implications -</strong> The results of this study expected to provide benefits in scientific guidance and counseling considering that in terms of applicability, the reality approach can be used for various problems in counseling practice.</p><p class="AbstrakAGC"><strong>Originality - </strong>In this paper, a reality counseling approach can be one way as a form of mental support. People with HIV/AIDS needs the help of others in going through its downtime in achieving the self-esteem that ultimately reaches the meaning of his life.</p>

Making High Committed Workplaces by Strong Organizational Values

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Zoltán Krajcsák
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Model ◽  
Affective Commitment ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Organizational Values ◽  
The Self ◽  
Motivational Strategies ◽  
Group Level ◽  
Value System ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
High Level

Organizational values determine the behaviour and norms expected in the organization. The more similar the attitude, the way of thinking and the value system among organizational members the stronger the culture is. The characteristics of personality can be well modelled with the concept of self-evaluation. The purpose of this article is to create a theoretical framework that reveals the relationships between self-evaluation dimensions, organizational values and employees’ commitment dimensions. Based on the results, affective commitment is supported by a high level of self-esteem and self-efficacy through the organizational values such as collaboration, trust, affiliation, achievement, autonomy, competition and growth. In contrast, professional commitment is supported by a high level of locus of control and emotional stability, through the organizational values such as routinization, attention to details, formalization, support, communication and consistency. The conclusions of the theoretical model can be used to determine effective motivational strategies for groups and organizations with strong cultures, as the results show that motivational tools used at group level can be successful as well, depending on the self-evaluation profiles.

UNDERTAKING TOURISM IN MOUNTAIN AREAS BY THE DISABLED AND THE LEVEL OF THEIR SELF-EVALUATION – A PILOT STUDY

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 95-115
Author(s):  
Marta Wieczorek ◽  
Aleksandra Sadziak ◽  
Wojciech Wiliński
Keyword(s):  
Social Acceptance ◽  
Small Sample Size ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Small Sample ◽  
The Self ◽  
Mountain Areas ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Sensory Disabilities

Purpose. The aim of the study was to determine the self-esteem level and its diversity depending on selected variables in persons with disabilities engaged in mountain tourism. Methods. The research method was diagnostic survey. For the purpose of determining the self-esteem level, quantitative analysis of data obtained on the basis of SES Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (in its Polish adaptation by Dzwonkowska, Lachowicz-Tabaczek and Łaguna) and qualitative analysis of statements made by subjects with disabilities were performed. 26 persons with motor and sensory disabilities took part in the study, all of whom were participants of the project "People with disabilities in the mountains – Together we Reach the Peaks". Findings. The study showed the great importance of the undertaken mountain tourism for raising their self-esteem and self-confidence, overcoming their own fears and acquiring social acceptance, which has contributed to the improvement of self-evaluation in the subjects and thus, improving their quality of life. Research and conclusions limitations. The small sample size does not allow for the presentation and generalisation of conclusions in relation to the whole population of those with disabilities. Practical implications. Defining the direction of action concerning the activities that can be organised to create the possibility of self-fulfilment and socialisation for people with physical and sensory disabilities. Originality. The study covered a special (unique) group of people with disabilities – participants of the project “People with disabilities in the mountains – Together we Reach the Peaks”. Type of paper. The article presents the results of empirical research.

The Role of Internalized Stigma and Perceived Discrimination Regarding the Self-Esteem of People Living with HIV/AIDS in Jakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosef Dedy Pradipto ◽  
Bernadette N. Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Perceived Discrimination ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Work Status ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Internalized Stigma ◽  
Living With Hiv ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Hiv Aids

The aim of this study was to examine the role or internalized stigma and the perception of discrimination in relation to the self esteem of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Jakarta, Indonesia. It would appear that negative stigmatization and discrimination towards PLWA in Indonesia have risen rapidly, in line with the increase in the number of people diagnosed with HIV/AIDS. The instruments employed were the Rosenberg Internalized Stigma, Perception of Discrimination, and Self Esteem scales. The participants in this study were PLWHA (N = 96), living in Jakarta, with an age range of 15 to 59 years. The results of regression analysis indicated that internalized stigma (t = 1.31; p > .05) and the perception of discrimination (t = - 0.50; p > .05) played no role in predicting self esteem amongst PLWHA. A difference is found regarding internalized stigma and perceived discrimination, seen from the viewpoint of the work status of the participants.

Self-Esteem in the Presence of God

1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 226-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric L. Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Religious Orientation ◽  
Affective Response ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Religious Influence ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Presence Of God ◽  
Christian Culture ◽  
Christian Understanding ◽  
Self Knowledge

Many individuals living in our post-Christian culture have placed the self in the position most cultures reserve for their god(s). Present cultural interest in self-esteem flows from this religious orientation. Unfortunately, the Christian church has not been entirely impervious to this non-Christian religious influence. While acknowledging the psychological importance of self-esteem, the author suggests that self-esteem is an unavoidably religious experience. An attempt is made to outline a Christian understanding of proper self-esteem: an affective response to the self-knowledge and self-evaluation that results from knowing God. The evaluative context of the Christian and non-Christian are also contrasted. The article concludes with some implications of the material for personal life and professional practice.

scholarly journals Study on the Self-evaluation of Self-esteem among Young Adults

2014 ◽  
Vol 117 ◽  
pp. 705-709
Author(s):  
Cătălin Păunescu ◽  
Gabriel Piţigoi ◽  
Gabriela Gagea ◽  
Mihaela Păunescu
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Evaluation

The self-esteem of gay men with HIV/AIDS in social adaptation

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 874-878
Author(s):  
Yayu Handayani ◽  
Herni Susanti ◽  
Mustikasari
Keyword(s):  
Gay Men ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Hiv Aids

scholarly journals Neural correlates of self-evaluation during puberty

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marjolein Barendse ◽  
Danielle Cosme ◽  
John Coleman Flournoy ◽  
Nandita Vijayakumar ◽  
Theresa W Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Sample ◽  
Pubertal Development ◽  
Neural Correlates ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Anterior Cingulate ◽  
Neural Activation ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Salivary Testosterone ◽  
Self Evaluation

Early adolescence is a time of flux in self-concept and self-esteem, as well as when puberty takes place. However, there is limited research on the neural correlates of self-evaluation in relation to pubertal development. The current study aimed to examine how age and pubertal development associate with neural activation during self-evaluation in a community sample of girls, and if these associations depend on the type of evaluated trait. Participants (N=143; age 10.0-13.0) completed a functional MRI task in which they judged the self-descriptiveness of adjectives describing prosocial, antisocial and social status-related traits. Pubertal development was examined using the self-reported Pubertal Development Scale, and morning salivary testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, and estradiol. Contrary to preregistered hypotheses, age and pubertal development were not related to neural activation during self-evaluation. We also examined whether activation in two areas linked to self-referential processing, the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and perigenual anterior cingulate (pgACC), could predict trial-level self-evaluative behaviour. In line with the preregistered hypothesis, higher vmPFC and pgACC activation during self-evaluation predicted more endorsement of negative items and less endorsement of positive items. Future studies should test longitudinal associations, as well as the predictive value of the neural correlates of self-evaluation for adolescent mental health.

scholarly journals CULTURAL CONTEXT OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH’S SELF-ESTEEM FROM THE POLISH – CZECH BORDERLAND

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Minczanowska
Keyword(s):  
Spiritual Development ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Children And Youth ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Current State ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
The One

Self-evaluation is an opinion which is shaped and transformed along with human age. The younger a child is, the more superficial and situational character the self-assessment has. Its level depends on the acquired experience – the cases of success and failure. Moreover, notional thinking develops gradually with the age, changing self-evaluation into an in-depth opinion. In the text, the research results are presented of self-evaluation of borderland children and youth in the aspect of their self-assessed life achievements in regard to their potentialities (individually specified measure of quality) and the evaluation of school results (socially specified measure of quality). This constitutes a record of the current state and the one nearly 25 years ago, which also takes into account the respondents’ age and residence place. What is comprised here as well are the different dimensions of the young’s self-evaluation and its significance for their spiritual development, which is the essence of education.

scholarly journals Development of Transactional Analysis Techniques Group Counseling Guidebook to Improve Students' Self Esteem

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Sinta Kurnia Sari ◽  
I Ketut Gading ◽  
I Ketut Dharsana
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Vocational Students ◽  
Transactional Analysis ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
A Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Very High

This research has purposes to test the feasibility of a transactional analysis technique group counseling guidebook to improve the self-esteem of vocational students. The guidebook product acceptance tester involved 5 experts and guidance and counseling practitioners. Testing the validity of the content of the manual product using the Lawshe formula. The result of the research based on content validity analysis is that the CVR value per item is greater than 0 (CVR > 0) and there is no item with a value less than 0 (CVR < 0). Furthermore, the results of the Lawshe CVI analysis obtained a score of 1, it can be interpreted that the acceptance of this guidebook is very high. So based on the value of the acquisition of effectiveness above, according to the criteria, showing an effect size value > 0.50, the transactional analysis technique group counseling guide can be accepted.

scholarly journals The connection between communicative activity and self-evaluation of generation Z adolescents

2020 ◽  
pp. 81-95
Author(s):  
Svetlana A. Vasyura ◽  
Natalia I. Iogolevich
Keyword(s):  
Personality Development ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Interpersonal Interaction ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Generation Z ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Scientific Ideas ◽  
Communicative Activity

The article presents the results of an empirical study of relation between the communicative activity and self-evaluation of teenagers (n = 85), whose personality development takes place in the information society and allows us to characterize modern adolescents as generation Z («digital» generation). Communicative activity is considered as the willingness and ability of a person to interpersonal interaction, the outgoing desire to implement the functions of the subject of communication. The authors have analyzed theoretical information about the self-evaluation and communicative activity of adolescents. The communicative activity of adolescents of generation Z is characterized by a wide range: from self-centeredness and minimal involvement in communication, to the desire to maximize the range of social contacts as in real communication, so in communication mediated by technical means. The identified gaps in the scientific knowledge about communicative activity, in terms of its connection with the self-esteem of modern teeagers, became the prerequisite for this study. The principle of consistency and theoretical provisions on self-esteem by L. V. Borozdina, ideas about the activity of personality by A. I. Krupnov, A. A. Volochkov and S. A. Vasyura formed the theoretical and methodological basis of the work. The relations of communicative activity and self-evaluation of adolescents are established. The basic components of the system of these relations are ease of contact and self-evaluation of appearance. The ease of coming into contact is associated with self-evaluation on the scales of “authority among peers”, “appearance (beauty)”, “self-confidence”, as well as the level of claims on the scales “mind” and “self-confidence”. The self-evaluation of appearance (beauty) is associated with the need for communication, initiative in communication, ease of contact, expressiveness in communication. The obtained results contribute to the development of scientific ideas about communicative activity, its potential for the development of the personality of adolescents of generation Z.

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