scholarly journals Conception of Knowledge Management in the Firm: Anthroposociality as the Priority Dimension

Author(s):  
Евгений Жернов ◽  
Evgeny Zhernov

The present research features anthroposociality, economy, and technology as three dimensions of knowledge management in the firm. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the advancement of anthroposociality for knowledge management as the non-material dimension in the transition to the socialized knowledge economy in comparison with material dimensions. The research method is the analysis of conceptual models of knowledge management through the prism of the methodological triad "anthroposociality – economy – technology". The author proposes a new dimension of knowledge management in the firm, i.e. anthroposociality, and formulates the theoretical foundations of practical measures in technology and economy, which determine the correlation of the chosen dimensions of knowledge management in industrial economy, capitalized knowledge economy, and socialized knowledge economy. The author determines the priorities of these dimensions according to the objectives of knowledge management in a firm operating in one of the economies mentioned. The results can be used for the development of the personnel and social policies. Conclusions: 1. The theoretical basis "anthroposociality is the measure of practicality of the economy" is substantiated by the priority of the benefits of the social economy to the employees in the form of their health, as well as moral and material wellbeing in the society. 2. For knowledge management, the following aspects have been established: the predominance of technology in the industrial economy, since its goal is the production application of knowledge of employees to extract profit; the primacy of economy in the capitalized knowledge economy because of the goal of making a profit by developing the intellect of the worker; the priority of anthroposociality in the socialized knowledge economy due to the goal of the all-round development of the individual-worker by making a profit from the use of technology. 3. Development of the personnel and social policies of the firm, taking into account the proposed dimension of knowledge management, will increase the importance of anthroposociality in the management of a modern firm, which will become a condition for the goal-in-itself development of workers in the knowledge economy.

Author(s):  
Yuyang Zhao ◽  
Fernando Bacao

Owing to the convenience, reliability and contact-free feature of Mobile payment (M-payment), it has been diffusely adopted in China during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce the direct and indirect contacts in transactions, allowing social distancing to be maintained and facilitating stabilization of the social economy. This paper aims to comprehensively investigate the technological and mental factors affecting users’ adoption intentions of M-payment under the COVID-19 pandemic, to expand the domain of technology adoption under the emergency situation. This study integrated Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) with perceived benefits from Mental Accounting Theory (MAT), and two additional variables (perceived security and trust) to investigate 739 smartphone users’ adoption intentions of M-payment during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. The empirical results showed that users’ technological and mental perceptions conjointly influence their adoption intentions of M-payment during the COVID-19 pandemic, wherein perceived benefits are significantly determined by social influence and trust, corresponding with the situation of pandemic. This study initially integrated UTAUT with MAT to develop the theoretical framework for investigating users’ adoption intentions. Meanwhile, this study originally investigated the antecedents of M-payment adoption under the pandemic situation and indicated that users’ perceptions will be positively influenced when technology’s specific characteristics can benefit a particular situation.


Author(s):  
Raluca Badea

Abstract In an environment where the shift from knowledge to social economy forces the company to identify a new sustainable approach to attire, motivate and retain employees, partners and shareholders, social capital and its elements seem to be the key. The focus of the article is to prove the contribution that trust, in its entirety, as primary component of the social capital, has on the organizational performance of the company. The centric piece of the paper is based on a quantitative research conducted in a medium size IT company and it is designed to support the hypotheses per which a high level of trust will positively influence the overall business results. Regardless if it’s societal trust, market trust, relationship trust or selftrust, the respondents are requested to assess its multiple dimensions as these are translated into the company’s principles and values, the leaders’ strategy to improve the life of the shareholders, the company’s brands and their impact on the consumers, the relationship between individual and his/her peers and managers, as well as the individual’s aspirational behavior to be a trusted colleague/employee. Analyzing the results of the questionnaire, trust as core element of the social capital appears to be a main factor that drives the competitive advantage, designed to boost the employees’ energy, increase the sustainability for the company, irreversibly gain the confidence of stakeholders and eventually act a catalyst for the individual and organizational performance. The in-progress results of this paper represent significant key findings that trigger a more advance research, at a larger scale, by evaluating other companies, with similar employees’ profile to confirm the magnitude of this influence and convince the business leaders to continue supporting the creation and leverage of social capital in general and strive to generate, build and maintain trust as a must have asset.


2019 ◽  
pp. 175-182
Author(s):  
Marika Rose

This conclusion draws together the themes of the book, exploring what a theology of failure looks like in relation to four overarching themes: freedom, materiality, hierarchy, and universalism. This account of ontology, desire, and Christian theology suggests not only that completeness is impossible but also that purity is impossible. The internal rupture that both constitutes and disrupts every individual economic identity is also the rupture between the social economy of the relationship between the individual and others, language and the body, theology and philosophy, God and the created order. Theology can no more remain immune from its others than it can completely encompass them. Once there was no secular; and yet the genealogy of the church, of Christian theology, is constantly interrupted, contaminated, and enriched by the profane, the abject, and the horrific. Theology is failure; the task, then, is to fail better, to liberate our others in order to begin the difficult work of learning how to love them.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. Hall

This article explores the role played by electoral politics in the evolution of postwar growth regimes, understood as the economic and social policies used by governments of the developed democracies to pursue economic growth. It charts changes in growth regimes beginning with an era of modernization stretching from 1950 to 1975, through an era of liberalization running from 1980 to 2000, to a subsequent era of knowledge-based growth. Its overarching claim is that the inclination and capacities of democratic governments to pursue specific growth regimes depend not only on economic circumstances but also on evolving electoral conditions, marked especially by changes in the cleavages that condition partisan electoral strategies. This electoral dynamic affects the balance of influence over policy between actors in the electoral and producer-group arenas and carries implications for the social compromises that democracies can construct. The article concludes by exploring the implications of contemporary electoral politics for the development of growth regimes appropriate to a knowledge economy.


2005 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 269-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Malhan ◽  
Shivarama Rao

In the knowledge economy era, the library will play a very crucial role in the further extension and modification of knowledge. The growing need for knowledge management has influenced every component and operation of a library. Knowledge management requires more effective methods of information handling, speedy transfer of information and linking of information with individuals and their activities. It demands library patron centred development of information systems and services and customisation of information at the individual level. This opinion paper briefly outlines the nature and significance of conceptual changes involved in the practices of library management to their transition of knowledge management and discusses the competencies required for managing knowledge resources.


Author(s):  
Kane Xavier Faucher

The purpose of this article will be in reading acts of prosumer behaviour in social networking environments through a Veblenian lens, supported in part by the post-Marxist insights of Guy Debord, especially with respect to the issue of celebrity emulation, conspicuous leisure as constructed by the labour of profile management and promiscuous online interactivity, and acts of status enhancement or aggrandizement. Such a discussion must be set in the current context of the normative frame of neoliberal ideology which champions the values of the entrepreneurial self, devolved competitiveness as a form of - in this case social rather than strictly economic - neo-Darwinism, and the touted virtues of speed and connectivity. Ultimately, it is our hope to link these conspicuous online practices to the ideological framework to demonstrate how prosumption plays an integral role in the quantification of the social economy as expressed as “social capital.” In order to achieve these objectives, strict and operational definitions of prosumption, conspicuity in the Veblenian literature, and neoliberalism will be required. The line between social and economic capital is not a definitive one, and that the behaviours and motives associated with increasing social capital may be weighted more to the individual and influenced by neoliberal values that recode the social as derivative of the economic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-250
Author(s):  
Egbert van Dalen ◽  
Michael Scherer-Rath ◽  
Hanneke van Laarhoven ◽  
Gerard Wiegers ◽  
Chris Hermans

Abstract According to philosopher of religion Kurt Wuchterl, contingency acknowledgement (German: Kontingenzanerkennung) means that rational thinking is inadequate for explaining contingency experiences. The authors argue that, in the tragic narrative of a contingency experience, subjects face limitations in three dimensions: in the individual, social and transcending dimensions. The individual dimension is expressed in powerful, visual metaphors for the confrontation with forces that do not take the human dimension into account in any way, even coercing the subjects to relinquish their existence. The social dimension concerns the tragic subject’s feeling of being avoided and excluded by some individuals in their environment. The transcending dimension emerges in the complaint “Why me?”, which religious persons address to a religious power, using moral arguments. Empirical research suggests that the acknowledgement of one’s own limitations resulting from a contingency experience can be seen as a sign of strength rather than weakness, for, by doing so, one shows the courage to let go of past interpretative frameworks and be vulnerable. This creates the possibility of an opening in the interpretation crisis, which can lead to an unexpected, new perspective.


Author(s):  
Diky Nurhakim ◽  
Iwan Sukoco

The flow of information and communication is currently growing rapidly. Globalization and modernization are aspects that support the development of information and communication flows increasingly rapidly because the use of technology and the internet creates a free environment, not bound by space and time. This is assisted by the existence of social media which is increasingly easy to access both in terms of knowledge, education, culture, social, economy, religion, and even current developments in the world. The breadth of social media networks makes more and more changes, whether changes for the individual itself, groups, society or changes in other aspects. This study provides a focus to determine how the influence of social media on criminal acts in the district. Bandung. This is due to the increasing number of theft cases. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand how social media influence the criminal act of theft. The other side, so that this research can help the policies of the parties concerned and other authorities. The method used by researchers is a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this research are expected to help academics to develop this research as well as other related parties. AbstrakArus informasi dan komunikasi saat ini semakin berkembang pesat. Globalisasi dan Modernisasi menjadi aspek yang mendukung perkembangan arus informasi dan komunikasi semakin pesat karena penggunaan teknologi dan internet menciptakan keadaan yang bebas, tidak terikat ruang dan waktu. Hal ini dibantu dengan adanya media sosial yang semakin mudah untuk diakses baik dari segi pengetahuan, pendidikan, budaya, sosial, ekonomi, agama, bahkan perkembangan dunia saat ini. Luasnya jaringan media sosial membuat semakin banyak perubahan, baik perubahan bagi individu itu sendiri, kelompok, masyarakat atau perubahan aspek lainnya. Penelitian ini menyajikan fokus untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Tindakan Kriminal di Kab. Bandung. Hal ini disebabkan adanya kasus pencurian yang semakin banyak terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan memahami bagaimana pengaruh media sosial terhadap tindakan kriminal pencurian. Sisi lain, agar penelitian ini dapat membantu kebijakan pihak-pihak yang berkaitan dan berwenang lainnya. Metode yang digunakan peneliti ialah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu para akademisi untuk mengembangkan penelitian ini dan juga pihak-pihak terkait lainnya.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Scalvini

<p>This study focuses on the contradiction between the alleged inclusivity and diversity that TikTok promotes and its apparent indifference for ethical standards. Specifically, the goal is to explore how social media users think in individualistic, moral and ethical terms about their online participation when they talk about TikTok. Relatively little research has focused on moral and ethical reasoning in the use of social media and no study to date has provided the opportunity to voice a user’s own experience with moral issues as they perceive them through their use of TikTok. A thematic analysis of 47 in-depth interviews is applied to identify three dimensions of moral reasoning. First, interviewees talk about themselves as being an individual worthy of receiving moral esteem and stress the fact that they have the correct moral motivations. Second, interviewees locate the focus of morality in their own actions, whereas they justify their ethical decision by expressing themselves as a holder of moral virtues. Third, interviewees are aware of the ethical problems that have been discussed in the news, but they do not abandon their moral principles while participating on the platform. In order to reconciliate the conflict, they provide moral rationalizations which highlight TikTok’s positive, inclusive functions for the individual or society. This aspect is confirmed by how they link authenticity to the concepts of inclusivity and diversity. </p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moises Romanini ◽  
Priscila Pavan Detoni

A análise das políticas públicas no Brasil evidencia a reprodução de uma concepção segmentada da questão social. Neste artigo, propomos uma reflexão em relação às políticas sobre drogas e políticas da assistência social. Pretendemos problematizar alguns aspectos das referidas políticas, analisando o modo indivíduo de subjetivação presente em ambas. Ao analisar as noções de risco, vulnerabilidade e individualização como possíveis vetores do fracasso como uma tecnologia de subjetivação, sugerimos a culpabilização como possível efeito dessas políticas. O modo indivíduo, atualizado nessas políticas, coloca sérias limitações à construção de políticas efetivamente públicas. Por isso, resgatamos a aposta na construção do comum, enfatizando a dimensão pública de uma política. 


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