scholarly journals DOWÓD Z OPINII RODZINNEGO OŚRODKA DIAGNOSTYCZNO-KONSULTACYJNEGO W SPRAWACH O ROZWÓD I JEGO WPŁYW NA TREŚĆ WYROKU W ŚWIETLE WYNIKÓW BADAŃ AKTOWYCH

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanda Stojanowska
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Parental Authority ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Guardianship Law ◽  
The Family ◽  
Ignorance Of Law

THE OPINION OF THE FAMILY DIAGNOSTIC-ADVISORY CENTRE AS THE EVIDENCE IN DIVORCE CASES AND ITS INFLUENCE ON JUDGEMENTS (IN THE LIGHT OF C OURT RECORDS)Summary The present article contains results of studies conducted in the Institute of Justice in Warsaw. Basis for the research was 100 judgments in divorce cases by Polish provincial courts from 1997 to 1998. Each of the examined judgments was done after hearing by court of the Family Diagnostic - Advisory Centre (FDAC) opinion in cases including decision as to the guilt for breaking up of marriage and subsequent granting of the paternal authority to the innocent party. The study is going to establish relation between opinions by the FDAC and judgments.The study contains complex and detailed analysis of court decision and its grounds. It shows that opinion given by FDAC is very influential for courts granting judgments which followed it in 80% of analyzed cases. However not all of the suggestions given by experts were relevant. In the majority of the examined cases a mistake made by the expert consisted of the ignorance of law and consequendy of the ambiguous wording of the opinion. Such an opinion was then followed by the judge who usually chose the simplest solution granting the full parental authority to both of the divorced spouses thus avoiding the time consuming and laborious procedure based on the article 58 of the Code of Family and Guardianship Law determining possibility of limitation of the parental authority.Such approach could be declared as an opportunistic one, and provokes postulate de lege ferenda for abolishment of the institution of granting the full parental authority to both of the divorced spouses. Proposed change should simplify courts procedure as well as enable the FDEC to develop its activity as family advisory centers which until now does not exist in Polish legal system.

Features of optative modality in Macedonian language (with emphasis on the functionalities of independent da-construction)

2020 ◽  
pp. 301-323
Author(s):  
Natalya I. Kikilo ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Natural Context ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Verb Forms ◽  
Text Types ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Ritual Context

In the Macedonian literary language the analytic da-construction used in an independent clause has a wide range of possible modal meanings, the most common of which are imperative and optative. The present article offers a detailed analysis of the semantics and functions of the Macedonian optative da-construction based on fiction and journalistic texts. The first part of the article deals with the specificities of the optative as a category which primarily considers the subject of a wish. In accordance with the semantic characteristics of this category, optative constructions are used in those discourse text types where the speakers are explicitly designated (the most natural context for the optative is the dialogue). The analysis of the Macedonian material includes instances of atypical usage of the optative da-construction, in which the wish of the subject is not apparent and thereby produces new emotional tonalities perceptible to the reader of a fiction/journalistic text. The study describes Macedonian constructions involving two different verb forms: 1) present tense form (da + praes) and 2) imperfective form (da + impf). These constructions formally designate the hypothetical and counterfactual status of the optative situation, respectively. Thus, the examples in the analysis are ordered according to two types of constructions, which reflect the speaker’s view on the probability of the realisation of his/her wish. Unrealistic wishes can be communicated through the present da-construction, while the imperfective construction denotes situations in which the wish can be realised in the future. The second part of the article is devoted to performative optative da-constructions, which express formulas of speech etiquette, wishes and curses. The analysis demonstrates that these constructions lose their magical functions, when used outside of the ritual context, and begin to function as interjections.

Notions of the family, lordship and the evolution of naming processes in medieval English rural society: a regional example

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-198
Author(s):  
David Postles
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
Rural Society ◽  
The Family ◽  
Il Y A

Le présent article, à partir d'une étude détaillée du changement dans les sociétés locales, s'attache à la transformation radicale de la façon dont on attribue un nom dans l'Angleterre des XIIIe-XVe siècles. De subtiles nuances se font jour quant au changement lié à une réciprocité de plusieurs facteurs. II ne s'agit pas seulement de l'impact des changements démographiques et culturels, mais aussi de l'influence de l'organisation sociale et de la seigneurie. Alors que la ‘diffusion’ sociale joue un rôle important dans les diverses façons d'attribuer les noms, l'accueil de cette évolution selon les groupes sociaux varie. Cela est mis en lumière dans la paysannerie serve. Bien que les documents ne fournissent qu'une vue formelle et imposée des noms que l'on donne, il y a moyen de ne pas se laisser abuser et de retracer l'essentiel du processus oral de dénomination familière.

GENRE OF AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL NOVEL IN THE OSSETIAN CHILDREN’S LITERATURE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
А.Б. Бритаева
Keyword(s):  
Children's Literature ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Children’S Literature ◽  
Final Part ◽  
Xxth Century ◽  
The Family ◽  
Moral Aspect ◽  
History Of ◽  
Post War

В представленной статье на материале произведений Музафера Дзасохова известного современного осетинского писателя, поэта, публициста, переводчика, рассматриваются художественные особенности лирической прозы, а именно, автобиографической повести в осетинской детской литературе. Повесть Весенние звезды (1973) и ее продолжение На берегу Уршдона Барагун (1981) стали началом эпопеи о жизни отдельно взятой семьи, а на их примере всей страны в тяжелые послевоенные годы. В качестве одной из важнейших констант художественного мира писателя рассматривается образ детства. В ходе анализа особое внимание уделяется преобладанию нравственного аспекта, актуализации проблемы регулятивно-воспитательной функции национального этикета, ценностно-нормативных ориентиров осетинской ментальности. С опорой на биографический и историко-генетический методы, основное внимание в исследовании акцентируется на темах послевоенного детства, роли семьи и общества в формировании нравственных ориентиров, в становлении личности, образе матери, теме памяти, а также на художественном осмыслении этих проблем и тем в автобиографических повестях писателя. Типологически воплощение детской темы в творчестве М. Дзасохова во многом опирается на традицию изображения детства в русской автобиографической прозе XX в. В заключительной части сформулированы выводы, отражающие особенности лирической прозы в творчестве М. Дзасохова, обозначено место автобиографических повестей автора в контексте осетинской детской литературы второй половины XX века.Актуальность и научная новизна работы обусловлены недостаточной исследованностью истории и проблем осетинской детской литературы. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при написании истории осетинской детской литературы. The present article examines the artistic features of lyrical prose, namely, autobiographical story in the Ossetian childrens literature in the works of Muzafer Dzasokhov, a well-known modern Ossetian writer, poet, publicist, translator. The story Spring Stars (1973) and its continuation - On the Bank of Ursdon Baragun ... (1981) marked the beginning of an epic about the life of a family, and via their fates the author shows life of the whole country in the difficult post-war years. The theme of childhood is considered as one of the most important constants of the writers artistic world. In the course of the analysis, special attention is paid to the predominance of the moral aspect, the actualization of the problem of the regulatory and educational function of national etiquette, the value and normative guidelines of the Ossetian mentality. The focus of the study is based on biographical and historical-genetic methods and highlights the themes of post-war childhood, the role of the family and society in the formation of moral guidelines, in the formation of personality, the image of the mother, the theme of memory, as well as on the artistic understanding of these problems and topics in autobiographical novels of the writer. Typologically, the embodiment of the childrens theme in the works of M. Dzasokhov is largely based on the tradition of depicting childhood in Russian autobiographical prose of the XXth century. The formulated conclusions in the final part reflect the peculiarities of lyrical prose in the works of M. Dzasokhov, the place of the authors autobiographical stories is indicated in the context of Ossetian childrens literature of the second half of the XXth century. The relevance and scientific novelty of the work are due to insufficient research on the history and problems of Ossetian childrens literature. The results of the study can be used in writing the history of Ossetian childrens literature.

Capitale sociale e salute

2012 ◽  
pp. 135-154
Author(s):  
Luigi Tronca
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Perceived Health ◽  
Operational Definition ◽  
Causal Processes ◽  
The Family ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Consumption Strategies

This paper provides a sociological overview of the concept of social capital and explores how it is related to the notion of health. The theoretical section of the study addresses the issue of an operational definition of social capital and conducts detailed analysis of the dimensions and forms of the concept that stand out in terms of importance in the field of health research. It also takes into consideration the most significant causal mechanisms identified between social capital and health outcomes. The empirical part of the paper features analysis of data on the connection between social capital and self-perceived health, collected during the first survey conducted in Italy by the Osservatorio sulle Strategie di Consumo delle Famiglie (Observatory on Consumption Strategies in the Family). The survey shows that community social capital, generally expressed in terms of family trust, may, depending on the subject's social milieu of origin, not play any role in determining the level of self-perceived health in Italy. Alternatively, it may play either of two roles, acting as a multiplier or a substitute with regard to positive causal processes determined by parameters of a socio-demographic nature.

Comparative Phonology of the Huīzhōu Dialects

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-136
Author(s):  
W. South Coblin
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
Final Section ◽  
The Family ◽  
Phonological System

The present article compares data from seven Huīzhōu dialects in an effort to construct a common phonological system for the family as a whole. In the final section of the paper it is concluded that this dialect group is probably an areal or geographical grouping rather than a genetically related dialect family.

The Martyrdom of Polycarp in Church Slavonic: An Evidence of the Academic Menologion

2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-406
Author(s):  
Taras Khomych
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Critical Value

Abstract This contribution deals with a significant gap in the studia Polycarpiana. It focuses, in particular, on a Church Slavonic translation of the Martyrdom of Polycarp, one of the earliest of Christian martyria. This versional evidence has not been published until now and, consequently, not taken into account by any of the previous editions of the Martyrdom. The present article offers a collation and a detailed analysis of the earliest available copy of the translation. Eventually it shows that the Slavonic version may provide an independent (from the extant Greek manuscripts) testimony to the text of the Martyrdom and as such is of significant text-critical value.

Parent Education: Developments and Discrepancies

1987 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
June Allan ◽  
Cynthia Schultz
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Parent Education ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Parental Authority ◽  
Parental Role ◽  
Parental Competence ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Self Reliance ◽  
The Family ◽  
Professional Intervention

ResumeThe effects of professional intervention in family life and relationships has been questioned by a number of writers who maintain that this involvement has led to the undermining of parental authority and a lessening of parental competence and confidence. By contrast, others see this involvement as supplying necessary skills to family members.Amongst the programmes which professionals have implemented are parent education programmes, many of which are conducted in groups and which are valued by both practitioners and writers. As part of the broader debate about the relationships between professionals and the family however, some critics suggest that parent education programmes can have adverse effects on parents' confidence in their parental role and on their self-reliance in deciding how best to raise their children.A research project is being put into effect in Melbourne to explore these issues.

scholarly journals First record of the micromoth Ethmia lineatonotella (Moore, 1867) (Lepidoptera: Depressariidae: Ethmiinae) from Bhutan

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 14899-14901
Author(s):  
Jatishwor Singh Irungbam ◽  
Meenakshi Jatishwor Irungbam
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
First Record ◽  
The Family

In the present article, we report the first record of the moth, Ethmia lineatonotella (Moore, 1867) family Depressariidae, subfamily Ethmiinae from Mendrelgang village of Tsirang district, Bhutan. The species is the second known species from the family, so far only Ethmia assamensis was recorded from Bhutan.  

scholarly journals Spanish Renaissance High Culture in Soviet Historiography: Interdisciplinary Aspect

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Alexander A. Zaitsev ◽  
Natalia V. Antonova
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
High Culture ◽  
Developmental Patterns ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Renaissance Studies ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Interdisciplinary Interaction ◽  
Soviet Historiography

<p>The tradition of studying Spanish Renaissance in Russia is quite a complicated phenomenon, which requires a detailed analysis. The main questions which arise when referring to the issue are those of developmental patterns and interdisciplinary aspect of the letter. Spanish Renaissance culture is traditionally the subject to scrutiny for historians, philologists and art historians. The present article aims to outline a preliminary picture of interdisciplinary interaction, which gained momentum in the Soviet period of Russian Hispanism. Special attention is paid to the imminent figures of Spanish Renaissance historiography, as well as their ideas and concepts. The evolution of Spanish Renaissance studies is described against the background of the principal research areas. The present paper will be of interest to both intellectual historians and scholars investigating Renaissance and medieval history.</p>

scholarly journals Por quem cantam as sereias de Homero e o paradoxo sistêmico da decisão

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-144
Author(s):  
Leonel Severo Rocha ◽  
Fernando Tonet Silva
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Systems Theory ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Complex Cases ◽  
Hard Cases

Resumo: Toda decisão judicial sobre casos difíceis, passa por uma elevada construção interpretativa. Sob um olhar sistêmico, a operatividade do sistema jurídico só pode ser observada se mantida sua integridade, ou seja, por seus próprios códigos. Quando Ulisses busca uma solução para salvar sua vida e de seus grumetes, mantém a estrutura, porém, faz uma decisão através de uma dupla observação: decidir salvar a vida de todos, porém, buscando fundamentos distintos, enquanto uns perdem, momentaneamente, o sentido da audição; Ulisses decide escutar as sereias. A decisão corresponde aos complexos casos, onde mesmo sem o canto das sereias (norma), o caso deve ser resolvido. Nesse sentido, é analisado o acórdão da 7ª Câmara Cível do TJRS, na Apelação nº 70005798004/2003, onde foi discutida a partilha de bens e direitos sucessórios de um genro infiel. O paradoxo apresentado representa o grande santuário da teoria sistêmica e a necessidade de decisão dos Tribunais.   Abstract: Every court decision on hard cases goes through a high interpretive construction. From a systemic perspective, the operability of the legal system can only be observed if maintained their integrity, i.e. their own codes. When Ulysses seeks a solution to save your life and his cabin-cleaning boys, he maintains the structure, however, decides by a double observation: deciding to save everyone’s lives, however, looking for different reasoning basis, while some lose, briefly, their hearing; Ulysses decides to listen to the mermaids. The decision corresponds to the complex cases where even without the mermaid’s singing (norm), the case should be solved. Therefore, the 7th Civil Chamber’s decision in Appeal No. 70005798004/2003, where there has been discussed the sharing of inheritance and property rights of an unfaithful son-in-law, is analyzed. The presented paradox represents the great sanctuary of systems theory and the need for decisions from courts.

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