scholarly journals Piper caninum blume leaf extract and compost to suppress blast disease and increase the production of bali red rice (oryza sativa) in green house

Author(s):  
Ni Luh Suriani

The parameters developed in organic farming are the use of vegetable pesticides and compost and liquid organic fertilizer. Some research has been done but it needs deeper research to get the right product. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory activity of Piper caninum extract against the fungus Pyricuaria oryzae causing blast disease in rice, and to find out how much the impact of compost on increased crop yield after being combined with the extract. This research is a field research located in the village of Senganan, Penebel Tabanan Bali. With the following treatment Fo = control (100% soil). F1 = (soil 90% + compost 10% + extract 0.5%). F2 = (soil 80% + compost 20% + extract 1%) F3 = (soil 70% + 30% + extract 1.5%). F4 = (soil 60% + compost 40% + 2% extract), do repeat 4 times. The results showed that P. caninum extract effectively inhibited blast disease and could reduce the intensity of blast disease. The combination with compost can significantly increase yields (67.62%), reduce empty grains, and increase rice size.

Author(s):  
Ni Luh Suriani ◽  
Anak Agung Ketut Darmadi ◽  
Ni Made Susun Parwanayoni ◽  
Mohamad Hasnul Naim Abd Hamid ◽  
Bohari M Yamin

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 39-70
Author(s):  
Cristian Micu

"Shepherding on Argeș Valley – spatial coordinates This paper presents the essential elements that define the spatial coordinate characteristic of shepherding which is practised in the sub-Carpathian villages on the Argeș Valley, following the documentary attestations of the villages, the genesis and evolution of the village boundaries, the evolution of land ownership and the right to use lands (in condominium or individually). Also within the spatial coordinate, there are researched the traditional ways in which the potential of the rural land fund is highlighted, as a result of its geomorphological, pedological, climatic qualities, etc., the study taking into consideration all the areal types with pastoral potential, not only those on the administrative territory of the villages, but also those in the mountain area destined for summer grazing. If for the presentation of origins, attestations, borderline fixation of the villages from the studied areal, documents, monographic studies and other categories of specialized works have been used, for the understanding of the manner of pastoral, individual and especially collective exploitation of the land fund by the village communities, of valorizing the fodder qualities of the different types of surfaces, it was necessary to carry out field research in the three targeted villages: Albeștii de Argeș, Corbeni and Arefu, all in the Argeș County. The visit of sheepfolds from Lespezi, Lipitoarea, Ciocanu, Podeanu, Oticu, in the alpine hollow of the Făgăraș Mountains, were necessary both for studying some elements related to the spatial coordinate (sheepfold location, daily travel routes, travel routes from the village hearth to the mountains, etc.) as well as for conducting interviews, based on an elaborate questionnaire, interviews generating unique and extremely useful information also for researching the other coordinates of the pastoral system practiced in the area. Keywords: shepherding, Argeș Valley, spatial coordinate, pastoral system, field research "


EUGENIA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mifta Mamentu ◽  
Jeanne M. Paulus ◽  
Edy Lengkong

ABSTRACT The purpose of the research was to studied the application of gliricidia MOL on the growth and yield of lowland rice in the salibu method, and to get the best concentration of gliricidia liquid organic fertilizer  (POC) on the growth and production of lowland rice. Field research has been conducted in Tababo Village, Subdistrict of Belang, district of Southeast Minahasa. The treatment in the experiment consists of one treatment factor, that were concentrations of gliricidia POC, ie  : 0, 50 , 100, 150, and 200 ml/litre. The results showed that gliricidia POC  have an effect on plant height, the number of  grain/panicle, and the dry grain yield (GKP) / plot, but not affect the number of productive tillers and weight of 1,000 grain. The best results were achieved in gliricidia POC concentration 200 ml/litre  with the highest values were: plant height was 98.93 cm; 116.420 grain/panicle; and 8.300 kg dry grain yield or equivalent to 6.92 ton/ha.Keywords : gliricidia POC, production, lowland rice,  salibu method


Author(s):  
Kholil . ◽  
Diah Prinajati ◽  
Nikki Astarina Annisari

Flooding is a regular annual disaster in Jakarta, especially in December to February. Geographical position of Jakarta which is 40% below sea level, causes flooding not only from rain, but also from rob due to rising sea levels. In the last 5 years the impact of flooding became more serious, leading to economic and human losses. This study aims to determine the right strategy of flood mitigation by public involvement in the digital era. The method used includes combination of quality input data from experts representing BNPB (National Disaster Agency), Local Goverment, Academics, Community Leaders, Businessmen, and Practitioners, in addition to vulnerable field research. Data analysis uses the ECM (Exponential Comparison Method) and SAST (Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing). The result of the study indicates that the most appropriate strategy to mitigate flood disaster is establishment of “Disaster Information Center” and "Disaster alert groups” involving every stakeholder from the community. Utilization of social media, especially WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram has been very helpful to share information of flood, especially how to prepare an emergency action to reduce economic and human losses.


Author(s):  
E D Mustikarini ◽  
T Lestari ◽  
G I Prayoga ◽  
R Santi ◽  
S Dewi

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 575-581
Author(s):  
Jamie Kelly

The context for this paper is the ongoing Covid-19 Global Pandemic and the guidance from the majority of nation-state governments for all central office based type workers to completely shift to working from home, advice which business and organisations adopted. Recent European research has established that 85% [1]  of knowledge workers up to the Covid-19 Pandemic worked 80% or more of their time in a central office environment.   Suddenly these office workers had to relocate their work into their homes without any opportunities for their employers to plan this move. Part of the challenge was access to the right technology. This problem was quickly resolved by the purchase of the relevant technology but not necessarily the new human-computer interaction mode. The focus of the field research was to assess the evolving human-computer of the office-based worker before the Covid-19 Pandemic. The paper has two intended outcomes. First, to provide short term insights to better understand the impact of rapid change of physical and technology-centric workspaces, due to Covid-19 on user behaviours and experience. Second to use the research to deliver better user experience design and collaboration and how technologies such Augmented Reality could enhance that experience.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Suarinastuti ◽  
I Gst Agung Oka Mahagangga

The amount of tourist traffic on a Travel Attractions can cause problems regarding waste generated by tourist activity and garbage that comes from the leaves of trees that are in the area. management should have the right strategy in terms of waste management that cleanliness is maintained well. This paper aims to determine how the waste management system in the Monkey Forest. In the discussion of the data used are met through technical documentation, literature review, observation, and in-depth interviews. Data were grouped and then analyzed descriptively described. The results of the data that has been analyzed shows that waste management is done by the Monkey Forest is a way to separate between organic and non-organic. For organic waste will be disposed of to land within the forest disekitaran Monkey Forest which also will be useful as a natural organic fertilizer. As for the non-organic waste bins Monkey Forest provides a special non-organic as much as 22 pieces are placed at some point every day trash from the trash will be collected in a trash can that was in the parking lot and after will be transported by janitor The village of Padang Tegal to be brought to Temesi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-1122
Author(s):  
Gusnarib Gusnarib ◽  
Rosnawati Rosnawati

Abstract[English]: The problems discussed in this research are what is the impact that occurs on parenting and the character of children born from early marriage? What factors support and inhibit early marriage?. The method used in this study is qualitative research, research location in the village of Lumbu Tarombo, South Banawa District, Donggala Regency. Data collection techniques used are field research. The results of the research was : (1) The impact that occurs on parenting and character of children born from early marriage. Early marriage has an impact on children's parenting that is not good, rough and hard and sometimes too spoils children so that children are born with whiny, temperamental, spoiled and stubborn characters. (2) Factors supporting the occurrence of early marriage in the research location include: economic factors, love, matchmaking and due to promiscuity and the factors that hinder the occurrence of early marriage in that location, namely: the application of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage and the number of local children who take formal education so that they can add insight into the early marriage that can be minimized Abstrak[Indonesia]: Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana dampak yang terjadi pada pola asuh dan karakter anak yang terlahir dari pernikahan usia dini? Faktor-faktor apa saja yang mendukung dan menghambat terjadinya pernikahan usia dini?. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di desa Lumbu Tarombo Kecamatan Banawa Selatan, Kabupaten Donggala. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu : (1) Dampak yang terjadi pada pola asuh dan karakter anak yang terlahir dari pernikahan usia dini. Pernikahan usia dini berdampak pada pola asuh anak yang kurang baik, kasar dan keras serta terkadang terlalu memanjakan anak sehingga terlahir anak-anak dengan karakter yang cengeng, tempramen, manja dan keras kepala. (2) Faktor-faktor pendukung terjadinya pernikahan usia dini di lokasi penelitian antara lain: faktor ekonomi, cinta, perjodohan dan akibat pergaulan bebas serta faktor-faktor yang menghambat terjadinya pernikahan usia dini di lokasi tersebut yaitu: penerapan UU No. 1 tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan dan banyaknya anak-anak daerah yang menempuh pendidikan formal sehingga menambah wawasan mereka pada akhirnya pernikahan usia dini dapat diminimalisirkan  


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
I Putu Sudarma ◽  
Pande Putu Toya Wisuda

<p><em>Tenganan</em><em> </em><em>Pegrisingan Indigenous Peoples Village, Karangasem, Bali belong to Bali Aga community which is still thick with customary ban on exogamy marriage. Violations of the marriage ban are subject to customary sanctions. Customary sanctions are not only imposed on the bride, but also the parents. Customary sanction on exogamy marriage is motivated by the preservation of tradition and kinship system and balance. In the context of traditional preservation, adat sanctions are  used to safeguard, maintain, and preserve endogamy as the most ideal model of marriage. In the context of the kinship system, customary sanctions are used to maintain the purity of lineages in the village. Conversely, in the context of equilibrium, adat sanctions are used for cosmic balance. The impact of adat sanction is exogamy marriage, that is, non-insurrection, does not obtain the welfare of his village, and loses the right of his village. In the context of non-divisiveness, marriage is very closed and limited because its citizens may only engage in endogamous marriage among their own adat folk. In the context of not obtaining the welfare of the village means a violation of endogamy, practically all bridegroom rights including the right to obtain the welfare of his village is lost. In the context of lost rights, all rights are revoked so that the bride has absolutely no rights in his village.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikmatus Sholicha ◽  
Renny Oktafia

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in Indonesia have an increasing number from year to year. Starting from 2012 to 2017 the development of MSME reached 13.98 percent. percentage in 2017, MSME have reached the number of 62,922,617 units in various regions in Indonesia, of course the number is much larger than the large businesses that only amounted to 5,460 units. Largest amount was donated by micro businesses as much as 62 million (98.7 percent), with small and medium enterprises amounting to 815 thousand units or only 1.3 percent. Sumber Kembar village is also a contributor to the unit. but still have difficulty in implementing the right marketing strategy. Research aims to know the implementation of marketing strategies in an effort to increase the sales turnover of MSME Sumber Kembar village and as an education on the impact caused. type of research method used qualitatively with case study approach. MSME in the village use offline steps in a product marketing that makes their turnover small and the business difficult to develop. if the MSME in Sumber Kembar village do not follow the development of technology, then they will be difficult to compete with other competitors who have advanced.


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