scholarly journals Evaluation of Peptic Ulcer Medication Use in Patients with Peptic Ulcer at Inpatient Installation RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Novi Yana Santika ◽  
Rise Desnita ◽  
Muhammad Akib Yuswar
Keyword(s):  
Peptic Ulcer ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Fast Food ◽  
Alcoholic Beverages ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Ulcer Disease ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Tract Disease ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal

Peptic ulcer is an upper gastrointestinal tract disease caused by hypersecretion of acids and pepsin of gastric mucosa. Peptic ulcer disease can be caused by several factors such as smoking, fast food, alcoholic beverages, NSAIDs and Helycobacter pylori. The purpose of this research was to obtain the distribution of antiulcer and itsrationality on peptic ulcer inpatients at the RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Pontianak. This study is a descriptive observational study with cross sectional design. Data from medical record collected retrospectively.  This research using medical record peptic ulcer inpatients from January to December in 2017. The samples used were 34 of 44 patients who met  the  inclusion criteria. Based on results, the distribution of anti ulcer were omeprazole (2.94%), pantoprazole (73.53%), lansoprazole (26.47%), ranitidine 5.89%, 58.82% antacids and 85.29% sucralfat. The result of rationality evaluation on criteriaof appropriate indication (100%);appropriate drug (55.88%); appropriate patient (97.06%); and appropriate (61.76%). Overall,the rationality of treatment that meets all four rational treatment criterias was 78.68%.

scholarly journals PENILAIAN KUALITAS INFORMASI DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS RAWAT JALAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Cindy Kusuma Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Service Time ◽  
Information Quality ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Quality Model ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Performance evaluation was showed that average service time from January to October 2016 was 35.56 minutes. The average service time ensuring provision of medical records of outpatients was under targets because the standard of service time of the Minister of Health No. 129 at 2008 is <10 minutes. This research aimed to determine the information quality of medical record documents outpatients as helped efforts to improve the information quality of medical record documents. This was a descriptive study with cross-sectional design. Data was collected through observation outpatient medical record on December. The samples consisted 115 medical record documents. The sampling method used was random sampling. Variable used by researchers was the quality dimensions of The Product and Service Performance for Information Quality Model. The results showed the dimensions free of error of 68.33%, dimensions of concise representation of 58.44%, and the dimensions of completeness by 55.56%, and dimensions of consistent representation of 52.22%. Based on research result, average score of information quality assessment were good enough. Recommendation for Medical Record Departementbased on research results was made guidelines or standard operating procedures could be used to increase the quality of medical record documents. Keywords: assessment, dimension, information quality, Medical Record Document,outpatient

scholarly journals KESIAPAN UNIT REKAM MEDIS KLINIKDALAM MENGHADAPI AKREDITASI

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
KARINA AMALIA SHOLIHAH
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Support Service ◽  
Quality And Safety ◽  
Clinical Services ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Service Unit ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Background: First Level Clinic is a health facility that provides first-layer clinical services to the community. Efforts that can be made to improve the quality and safety of clinical services at the Pratama clinic are through accreditation. The medical record unit is part of the Pratama clinic support service unit included in the Pratama clinical accreditation assessment section. The readiness of medical record units needs to be assessed to see what documents and implementations do not yet exist and are done. Identification of readiness of Clinic X medicalrecord unit accreditation was carried out two years earlier in 2015.Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the continuity of readiness of medical record unit accreditationin 2018.Method: This study was an observational descriptive study using a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out through observation and interviews with medical record officers., Analysis was done by comparing the prediction of Clinic X medical record unit accreditation readiness scores between 2015 and 2018.Results: The result showed that the prediction score increased from 41.7% in 2015 to 65.8% in 2018. The comparison of readiness for accreditation can be used as an evaluation to complement the needs of documents that do not yet exist and procedures that have not been implemented.Conclusion: The clinic has not been accredited because most of the elements being evaluated were the incomplete supporting documents. The clinic can make a framework, determine the method, and analyze the instruments based on the suitable method.Keywords: accreditation, medical record, primary clinic

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN, DENGAN KEAKTIFAN LANJUT USIA (Lansia) MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GADING SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
NINDY VARA MEIGIA
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Quality Regulation ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Minimum Standards Service is basic service quality regulation that is entitled to be obtained by every citizen. Elderly people must obtain 100% health services. Various factors can lead to low visits to the elderly posyandu in the Gading Puskesmas area in 2017. Objective: to find out the relationship between family support, knowledge, and elderly activities in the elderly posyandu in Gading Surabaya puskesmas. Method: The type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. Data processing and analysis is done by univariate and bivariate. Data collection techniques by conducting simple random sampling with a sample of 94 elderly people. Location and time of research from December 2018 at the posyandu in the Gading Surabaya health center area. Results: There is a significant value of 0,000 <0,05, so it can be concluded is have a relationship with family support, knowledge of elderly with activity following the elderly posyandu at Gading Surabaya health center

EFFICACY OF TREATMENT OF H.PYLORI EARDICATION WITH STANDARD TRIPLE THERAPY IN PEPTIC ULCER PATIENTS

2011 ◽  
pp. 122-129
Author(s):  
Quang Di Bui ◽  
Phuoc Lam Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Peptic Ulcer ◽  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Triple Therapy ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Duodenal Ulcers ◽  
Ulcer Disease ◽  
Intention To Treat ◽  
Standard Triple Therapy

Objectives: The aim of study is to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability and adverse effects of a standard triple therapy including Rabeprazole, Clarithromycin and Amoxicilline at Sai gon Hoan My hospital in order to consider treatment H.pylori for patients who have not yet eradicated before or need to be undertaked by alternative regimens. Methods: By descriptive cross-sectional study, the authors have examined 116 patients sufferring from peptic ulcer received 10-day therapy including Rabe (20mg b.d) plus Clari(500mg b.d) plus Amoxi(1g b.d). Eradication is confirmed with endoscopy after 4 weeks from completing of treatment. Results and Discussion: 100% of patients were initially included and noboby was dropped out of the follow-up satges. The mean age was 49 in which 62% was male, 73(62,9%) presented duodenal ulcer, 28(24,1%) gastric ulcer and 15(13%) simultaneous gastric and duodenal ulcers. All patients took medications correctly. Per-protocol and intention to treat eradication rates were both 75%(95% CI=73,4-78,3). Additionally, 62(53,4%) patients had at least one risky factor for peptic ulcer disease, smoking being the most common one 44(37,9%).The adverse effects were reported overall in 67% of the patients, mainly including changed taste, very bitter, tired 49%, trouble sleeping 12% and diarrhea 5%. Conclusion: this ten-day standard triple therapy used in this study is ineffective with high adverse effects.The first line eradication with new regimens should be alternative.

scholarly journals The number of household members as a risk factor for peptic ulcer disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Hong Yim ◽  
Keun Ho Kim ◽  
Bum Ju Lee
Keyword(s):  
Peptic Ulcer ◽  
Peptic Ulcer Disease ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Living Alone ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Ulcer Disease ◽  
Logistic Regression Models ◽  
Household Members ◽  
H Pylori

AbstractPeptic ulcer disease (PUD) is caused by many sociodemographic and economic risk factors other than H. pylori infection. However, no studies reported an association between PUD and the number of household members. We showed the number of family members affected by PUD based on sex in a Korean population. This cross-sectional study used 1998–2009 data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Multiple binary logistic regression models adjusted for confounders were constructed to analyze the association of PUD with the number of household members. The number of household members was associated with PUD, age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, hemoglobin, glucose, location (urban/rural), income, education level, stress, current drinking, and smoking in both sexes. Men with other household members had a higher PUD risk compared to men or women living alone (reference), and the opposite was observed for women. Men with 4 household members had a higher PUD risk than men living alone in the model adjusted for age, BMI, income, location, education, and stress (OR = 2.04 [95% CI 1.28–3.27], p value = .003). Women with more than 6 household members had a lower PUD risk than women living alone in the adjusted model (OR = 0.50 [0.33–0.75], p value = .001). Women with more household members had a lower PUD risk. However, more men had PUD than women regardless of the number of household members.

scholarly journals Correlation of Clinical, Endoscopic, and Pathological Findings among Suspected Peptic Ulcer Disease Patients in Abuja, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Onyedika Godfrey Okoye ◽  
Oluwole Olayemi Olaomi ◽  
Alexander M.E. Nwofor ◽  
Paul Jibrin ◽  
Cephas Shallangwa Batta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peptic Ulcer ◽  
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy ◽  
Pathological Findings ◽  
Histological Findings ◽  
National Hospital ◽  
Ulcer Disease ◽  
Endoscopic Findings ◽  
H Pylori ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal

Background. Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) remains one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal diseases and has been linked to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. This condition may be suspected on clinical grounds, but diagnosis is established using upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Aims. To determine the correlation between the endoscopic and pathological findings among suspected PUD patients who have been referred for diagnostic upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in National Hospital Abuja. Methods. This is a hospital-based prospective study conducted among suspected PUD patients at National Hospital Abuja over a one-year period. Clinical, endoscopic, and histological findings were ascertained and documented. Data obtained were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0. Tests of significance were done using the chi-square test and Student t -test at 95% confidence intervals. Results. One hundred and thirty-two patients were included in the study. The ages ranged from 15 to 87 years, mean age 43.30 ± 11.94 years. Seventy-seven (58.3%) patients had abnormal endoscopic findings, of whom 37 (28.0%) had PUD. Prevalence of H. pylori infection was 42.2% and was found in 81.1% of PUD patients. H. pylori was significantly associated with confirmed PUD ( p < 0.001 ) and abnormal endoscopic findings ( p < 0.001 ). No association was found between normal endoscopic findings and histological findings ( p = 0.924 ). Conclusion. There is a poor correlation between clinical and endoscopic diagnoses of PUD. H. pylori was found to be significantly associated with PUD and abnormal endoscopic findings. Endoscopic facilities should therefore be made available and accessible for proper PUD diagnosis. Empirical treatment of H. pylori in patients with diagnosed PUD is strongly recommended.

scholarly journals The mediating effects of social support and interpersonal competence on the relationship between empathy and caring efficiency in nursing students

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-196
Author(s):  
Jisuk Lee ◽  
Hyeyoung Cho
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Nursing Students ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Interpersonal Competence ◽  
Mediating Effects ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Nursing College ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate interpersonal competence and social support and their mediating effects on the relationship between caring efficacy and empathy in nursing students. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted from February 5 to February 12, 2019, from 254 students enrolled in the Department of Nursing in Jeollabuk-do and Chungcheongbuk-do. Data analysis was conducted using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: As a result of verifying the mediating effects of social support and interpersonal competence on the relationship between the empathy ability and caring efficacy of nursing college students, it was found that social support and interpersonal competence partially mediated the relationship between the two variables (Z=1.68, p=.046).Conclusion: Through this study, a theoretical basis was provided that when applied to an educational program could improve nursing students' caring efficacy. Content that can improve not only empathy but also social support and interpersonal competence should be included.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MASA KERJA DAN USIA DENGAN TINGKAT HIDRASI PEKERJA PERAJIN MANIK-MANIK DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Neffrety Nilamsari ◽  
Ratih Damayanti ◽  
Erwin Dyah Nawawinetu
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Hydration Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hydration Level ◽  
Physical Hazards ◽  
Hours Of Work ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Every workplace always has potential hazards. The potential hazards most often found inmanufacturing industries are potential physical hazards that can affect labor productivity. The purposeof this study was to analyze the relationship between working period and age of bead craftsmen withhydration levels. Respondents in this study were 19 workers in PT X Jombang Regency. This researchis an observational study with a cross sectional design. Data collection was conducted from April toJuly 2018. Statistical tests used correlation test in testing urin color indications to determinedehydration levels. The results showed a relationship between the variable work period and the level oflabor hydration with p-value 0.000, age variable with hydration level did not have a relationship withp-value 0.087 where the temperature in the workspace averages 34.1°C. There is a relationship betweenthe length of work and the level of hydration of bead craftsmen and there is no relationship betweenage and level of hydration of bead craftsmen. To reduce the level of hydration status, it isrecommended that every bead craftsman every 2 hours drink as much as 0.5 liters of water, so that theneed for fluids is approximately 2 liter in 8 hours of work can be fulfilled. Companies are advised toadd the amount of ventilation in the workspace to reduce exposure to hot temperatures in theworkspace. Keywords: Hydration level, working period, age

Not so Goody’s powder

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. e242055
Author(s):  
Raja Samir Khan ◽  
Sardar Momin Shah-Khan ◽  
Justin Kupec
Keyword(s):  
Peptic Ulcer ◽  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Gastrointestinal Bleeding ◽  
Peptic Ulcer Disease ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding ◽  
Gastrocolic Fistula ◽  
Over The Counter ◽  
Ulcer Disease ◽  
Upper Gastrointestinal ◽  
Acute Anaemia

Over-the-counter analgesic medications are widely used amongst American adults and are also available in powder forms. Their adverse effects have been well documented in literature. Gastrocolic fistulas as a complication of peptic ulcer disease from analgesic powder usage have been previously unreported. Here, we report a patient with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and acute anaemia secondary to peptic ulcer complicated by gastrocolic fistula in a patient using analgesic powder.

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