scholarly journals DAMPAK KENAlKAN BARGA MINYAK GORENG TERHADAP KELAYAKAN USAHA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA KERIPIK TEMPE DI KECAMATAN RAWALO KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Altri Mulyani ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri ◽  
Ken Suratiyah
Keyword(s):  
Production Capacity ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Profit Function ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Cooking Oil ◽  
Production Frequency ◽  
Unit Output ◽  
Home Industries ◽  
The Impact

The objectives are to know: (1) the impact of cooking oil price increasing to the feasibility of tempe chips home industry; (2) income decreasing of tempe chips home industry after cooking oil price increasing; (3)factors affecting the profit of tempe chips home industry; (4) strategy of the tempe chips home industry when the production cost increase as cooking oil price increase. The research area is Rawalo sub-district, Banyumas district. Data collected by census method of 49 tempe home industries. Analyses used are RIC ratio, 1C/Cratio, BEP production, BEP revenue, BEP price, and Unit-Output-Price Cobb-Douglas Profit Function. The results show that: (1) tempe chips home industries have to be maintained although cooking oil price increasing has increased the product's price also; (2) after cooking oil price increasing period, tempe chips home industry has decreasing income; (3) UOP Cobb-Douglas Profit Function shows that cooking oil price, soybean price, cassava powder price, production capacity, dummy variable of before and after increasing cooking oil price period affect the profit function of tempe chips home industry; (4) strategy have been practiced by tempe chips home industries tempe chips product's size, decrease the tempe chips per pack capacity, decrease the production capacity, decrease the production frequency, and add cassava in the processing of tempe making.

scholarly journals The Factors of Deterioration of Natural Pastures From The View Point of Agricultural Employees in Al-Muthanna Governorate

2021 ◽  
Vol 923 (1) ◽  
pp. 012066
Author(s):  
Emad Fahad Nafeh Al-Bahli ◽  
Mahmoud Hadis Jassim Al-Jumaili
Keyword(s):  
Personal Characteristics ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Work Location ◽  
Natural Factors ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

Abstract The research aimed to determine the impact studied factors represented by (people’s activities, government activities, natural factors) on the deterioration of natural pastures in the Governorate of Al-Muthanna the point of view of agricultural employees in the governorate. The research included all agricultural employees with a preparatory scientific qualification in agriculture and above in the governorate their number is (94) employees. A questionnaire was prepared to collect the data necessary to achieve the objectives of the research. It consisted of two parts. The first part included the factors related to the employees, which are (term of service, academic achievement, participation in extension activities, job position and work location). The second part included a measure to identify the agricultural employees’ the point of view of on the factors affecting the deterioration of natural pastures. It consists of (46) section spread over (3) field covered by the research. The results showed that government activities have the most impact on the deterioration of natural pastures, it was found a statistically significant difference in the respondents’ point of view about the influence of the studied factors according to their personal characteristics. The researchers concluded the necessity of agricultural expansion in pasture lands and industrial investments, as well as the importance of personal factors in assigning employees who can work in the development of natural pastures, and the researchers recommend activating government laws for the protection of natural pastures to prevent abuses (people’s activities, government activities) that contributed greatly to the deterioration of vegetation cover in the research area and taking into account the factors studied in the selection of workers in the development of natural pastures in the research area.

scholarly journals Hydrochemical Characteristic of Groundwater and Its Impact on Crop Yields in the Baojixia Irrigation Area, China

Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenwen Feng ◽  
Hui Qian ◽  
Panpan Xu ◽  
Kai Hou
Keyword(s):  
Groundwater Quality ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Irrigation Water ◽  
Crop Yields ◽  
Economic Loss ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Rock Interaction ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Irrigation Area ◽  
The Impact

While irrigated crops produce much higher yields than rain-fed crops, the ionic components of irrigation water have important effects on crop yield. Groundwater is widely used for irrigation in the Baojixia irrigation area in China. The chemical characteristics and water quality of groundwater in the Baojixia irrigation area were analyzed and evaluated to study the impact of groundwater quality on crop yield. Results showed cations in the groundwater to mainly be Na+, Ca2+, and Mg2+, whereas the anions are mainly HCO3−, SO42−, and Cl−. Water-rock interaction and cation exchange were identified as the main factors affecting hydrogeochemical properties from west to east. The study found salinity and alkalinity of groundwater in the western region of the study area to be low, and therefore suitable for irrigation. Groundwater in the eastern part of the study area was found to have a medium to high salinity and alkalinity, and is therefore not recommended for long-term irrigation. The groundwater irrigated cultivation of wheat and corn in the research area over 2019, for example, would have resulted in a drop in the annual crop output and an economic loss of 0.489 tons and 0.741 × 104 yuan, respectively. Irrigation using groundwater was calculated to result in the cumulative loss of crop yields and an economic loss of 49.17 tons and 80.781 × 104 yuan, respectively, by 2119. Deterioration of groundwater quality will reduce crop yields. It is recommended that crop yields in the study area be increased by strengthening irrigation water management and improving groundwater quality.

scholarly journals Investigating the reasons for failures and delays in R&D projects with the project management approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-334
Author(s):  
Saeed Ghorbani ◽  
◽  
Shayan Naghdi Khanachah ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Factors ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Organizational Productivity ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Effective Factors ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: This study aimed to identify and investigate the reasons for failures and delays in R&D projects with an organizational productivity approach. Research methodology: In order to identify the most influential factors in the research area, a questionnaire with a Likert spectrum of five options was designed and distributed among the stakeholders of research projects. The questionnaire results were analyzed and 10 more effective factors were identified and solutions were used to improve the situation. Result: In the present study, after reviewing the background of the subject and reviewing previous studies, 149 factors affecting the failure and delay of projects were identified and after aggregating and summarizing the factors, a model was designed to classify the causes of delay in which 55 effective factors in two general categories. Intra-organizational and extra-organizational factors were examined. Limitations: This research only described Research-oriented organizations. Contribution: According to the analysis results regarding the more effective causes, problems and challenges related to each of the factors were studied and to reduce the impact of existing factors, various solutions and suggestions in the field of research variables using Expert opinion was provided.

scholarly journals A study on economic factors affecting credit ratings of Indian companies

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 326-335
Author(s):  
Rajesh Mamilla ◽  
Mehul Mehta ◽  
Abhijay Shukla ◽  
Piyush Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rates ◽  
Crude Oil ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
Credit Rating ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Crude Oil Price ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
The Impact

The objective of the research carried out is to understand the impact of selected economic variables (such as Crude Oil Price, GDP, Industrial Production, Exchange Rates, and Inflation) on credit rating of Indian companies.The sample comprises of 120 rating observations during the period 2012–2016 for a total of 24 companies of India.Measurement of central tendency – descriptive statistics is used where credit rating is used as dependent variable and five economic factors viz. Crude Oil Price, GDP, Industrial Production, Exchange Rates, and Inflation as the independent variables. Results from the analysis indicate that the credit rating responds in both linear, as well as nonlinear manner, to selected economic factors. Economic factors such as GDP, Industrial Production, and Exchange Rates have a linear relationship to credit rating, whereas Crude Oil price and Inflation have a non-linear impact upon the credit rating.

scholarly journals The impact of factors to profitability of some coal mining enterprises after vinacomin restructure project

2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Trang Thu Pham ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Dupont Analysis ◽  
Mineral Industries ◽  
The Impact

The article uses Dupont analysis to determine the factors affecting profitability (ROE) of Vietnam coal mining enterprises and the regression method to examine the impact of production capacity of short-term assets, production capacity of long-term assets, production capacity of costs and capital structure on the profitability of firms. The article uses financial data collected from 19 coal mining companies of Vietnam National Coal-Mineral Industries Holding Corporation during the period of 2015 - 2018. The results show that production capacity of short-term assets, production capacity of long-term assets, production capacity of costs and capital structure positively impact profitability. The paper suggests 2 ways to improve profitability: firstly, borrowing to invest in technology will help coal mining enterprises improve their profitability; secondly, improving production processes appropriately to take full advantage of existing equipment capacity, thereby increasing profitability.

scholarly journals PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN MINYAK GORENG SAWIT INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-80
Author(s):  
Khoiru Rizqy Rambe ◽  
Nunung Kusnadi
Keyword(s):  
Time Series Data ◽  
Simultaneous Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Simultaneous Equation Model ◽  
Demand And Supply ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Cooking Oil ◽  
Real Price

In the last 15 years, Indonesia palm-cooking oil price tend to increase significantly. The increase of palm-cooking oil price was driven by either its demand or supply. This study aimed to determine factors affecting of demand, supply, and Indonesia palm-cooking oil price. This research used time series data from 1990 to 2014. Simultaneous equation model was performed to analyse demand and supply of palm-cooking oil. The result indicated that income and population significantly influenced demand for palm-cooking oil. These implied that palm-cooking oil is categorized as normal good and staple food in Indonesia. While the price of palm-cooking oil, palm oil production, and real price of CPO Domestic significantly influenced supply of palm-cooking oil. Indonesia palm-cooking oil price was not significantly affected by its demand and supply.

Exchange Rate of the Ruble: Status, Trends

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 120-126
Author(s):  
Yu. S. Moroz
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
The State ◽  
Balance Of Payments ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
National Currency ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Significant Factors

The purpose is to determine the state of the ruble exchange rate, to identify the main factors affecting changes in the Russian ruble exchange rate in modern conditions. The opinions of domestic authors on the factors affecting the ruble exchange rate (balance of payments, inflation, oil price, coronavirus pandemic, unemployment) are considered. Among the most significant factors affecting the ruble exchange rate is the price of oil. The article studies the dynamics of the impact on the national currency rate of oil prices. Conclusions are made.

scholarly journals Political Trust and Russian Media in Latvia

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 2-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ieva Berzina
Keyword(s):  
Political Trust ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Information Environment ◽  
Media Consumption ◽  
Media Content ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
Russian Media ◽  
The Impact

AbstractRussia’s attempts to influence public opinion outside its borders attracted increased interest in the context of its involvement in the war in Ukraine, Brexit referendum, the elections in the US and other political processes in the West. This article focuses on the assumption that Russian activities in the information environment of NATO and the EU member states among other things are aimed at undermining public trust in democratic governance institutions. Russian state-owned media is one of the tools about how Kremlin disseminates and promotes its worldview within and outside Russia’s borders; therefore, the research questions being addressed in this paper are related to the relationship between political trust and consumption of Russian media. To study this issue, Latvia was chosen as an outstanding case due to the relatively large presence of Russian media content in its information environment. The paper examines the trends of Russian media consumption and political trust in Latvia to assess if this is a fruitful further research area since linking political trust and Russia’s information activities is a new perspective on the issue. The theoretical part of the paper outlines the concept of political trust and the factors affecting it as they are identified in previous research, with a specific focus on the impact of media on political trust. The empirical part of the paper examines the trends in the growth of the audience of the TV channels retranslating Russian media content and political trust in Latvia in the period from 2007 to 2017. Considering that political trust in Latvia is increasing alongside with an increase in Russian media consumption, this paper suggests several further research directions with a focus on political and economic performance indicators and the impact of domestic media.

scholarly journals FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PEMBELIAN MINYAK GORENG CURAH PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA BENGKULU

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-108
Author(s):  
Putry Anggraini ◽  
Basuki Sigit Priyono ◽  
Melly Suryanty
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Household Spending ◽  
Cooking Oil ◽  
Result Show ◽  
The City

The research to aimed  quantify the level of purchases of cooking oil in households in the city of Bengkulu and to analyze the factors affecting the level of purchases of cooking oil in households in the city of Bengkulu. The research area decided by purposive. The data that use in this research are primary data and secondary data. Analyzed method use Multiple Linear Regresion derived by the square of the least square ordinary (Ordinary Least Square / OLS). The result show : The average purchase of cooking oil in Bengkulu City every month of 6.6 kg / household / month. Household income positive significant effect on the purchase of cooking oil in the city of Bengkulu, and number of branded cooking oil purchases negative significant effect on the purchase of cooking oil in the city of Bengkulu. However, of age, education, household spending, and perceptions of the cooking oil products did not significantly influence the purchase of cooking oil in the city of Bengkulu.Keywords: Purchase, cooking oil, household

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