scholarly journals Musculoskeletal Disorders Analysis Of Indonesian Women Farmers With Quick Exposure Check Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
Dian Palupi Restuputri ◽  
Bagos Bagos ◽  
Dessi Novianti ◽  
Estining Tias ◽  
Meilliza Dresanala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Psychosocial Factors ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
The Body ◽  
Women Farmers ◽  
Total Exposure ◽  
Female Farmers ◽  
Check Method ◽  
Body Map

The role of women farmers in various regions in Indonesia is very much needed because the need for food in Indonesia is relatively high. The working hours also high, with an average of 35 hours per week. Based on the results of preliminary observations using the Nordic Body Map, it was found that the average female farmer felt pain in the back, neck, upper arms, and wrists. This study uses the QEC (Quick exposure checklist) method. Based on this method, several parts of the body assess the onset of work disorders, namely the neck, back, shoulders or arms, and wrists. Apart from that, there are also psychosocial factors, including work speed and stress. In the QEC method, there is an exposure score calculation to determine what action is taken based on the analysis of the total exposure score. This research was conducted by filling out questionnaires in 36 different regions in Indonesia. Based on the questionnaire results, it was found that female farmers in Indonesia had the highest exposure score of 51.33%. This result can occur due to the increased load carried and the length of time worked.

Posture Analysis Using Nordic Body Map and Rapid Office Strain Assessment Methods to Improve Work Posture

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melia Agustin ◽  
Hendy Tannady ◽  
Octa Ferdian ◽  
Samuel Imanuel Gunawan Alamsjah
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
The Body ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Risk Of Injury ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Body Map ◽  
A Company

<p><em>Jaya Launch Pad is a company engaged in educational services. It is undeniable that service sector companies such as Jaya Launch Pad also have a workforce whose work posture may be less ergonomic, which can lead to musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders can be experienced by people of all ages. Therefore, this study focuses on work posture. This research occurred because of complaints experienced by staff. The number of samples used in this study was 1 person. This was influenced by the Covid-19 pandemic situation so that there was only 1 staff when the observation was made. The research method used was the nordic body map (NBM) to determine which parts of the body are experiencing complaints, and the rapid office strain assessment (ROSA) to measure the risk of injury due to the posture of sitting at a computer for 8 hours. The result is that the complaint assessment using the NBM questionnaire has a score of 52 (needs improvement at a later date) with 4 categories of severe pain, namely back, waist, buttocks, and buttocks. Meanwhile, the score from the ROSA table is 6 which means it is risky / dangerous so that it needs improvement. Therefore, a proposed condition is given in the form of a replacement of work facilities in the form of a work chair with adjustable height and adjustable armrests. This improvement is assumed to be able to reduce the level of staff complaints, and the calculation result of the rapid office strain assessment (ROSA) is 4 which means no risk so that this improvement is accepted and can solve the work posture problem of staff at Jaya Launch Pad.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p> </p>

scholarly journals PERANAN WANITA TANI DALAM PENINGKATAN EKONOMI PADA KEGIATAN PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MINA PEDESAAN PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA (PUMP-PB) DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-225
Author(s):  
Rosliawati Arfah ◽  
Ilmiah Kuruseng ◽  
Harlina Usman
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Women Farmers ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Female Farmers ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Rural Aquaculture ◽  
Level Of Experience ◽  
Degree Level ◽  
Economic Improvement

This research aims to determine the role female farmers in development of rural aquaculture and the factors that influence the role of women farmers in rural aquaculture Development. This research was conducted in January to February 2020 in Bulukumba Regency. The t test analysis method was the comparative test. The results indicate that the Role of Women Farmers in the Development of Rural Aquaculture in Bulukumba Regency had a positive impact and the average income of the groups receiving assistance had increased incomes. The results of the calculation of multiple regression analysis show that the factors that influence the role of women farmers in the economic improvement was age, degree level, land area, and level of experience, while the nature of work and the number of dependents do not directly affect the increase in income of farmers in economic improvement activities.

scholarly journals PENGARUH CURAHAN WAKTU KERJA WANITA TANI TEMBAKAU TERHADAP PENERIMAAN KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN JUMO KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Rizki Iqbal Maulana ◽  
Siwi Gayatri ◽  
Tutik Dalmiyatun
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Working Time ◽  
Women Farmers ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Land Preparation ◽  
Tobacco Seed ◽  
Family Acceptance ◽  
Female Farmers ◽  
Simple Regression Analysis

The purpose of this study was to analyze 1) How the time spent by female farm laborers in tobacco commodities in Jumo District, Temanggung Regency 2) What is the contribution of women's acceptance to family acceptance 3) What is the effect of the outpouring of women's working time on tobacco plantations on family acceptance. This research was conducted in February - March 2018 in Jumo District, Temanggung Regency. The research method was survey. The method of determining the sample was done by Slovin method with a total of 82 samples. The analysis was descriptive analysis and simple regression analysis. The activities of women tobacco farmers are divided from planting land preparation, tobacco seed preparation, tobacco seed nursery, planting, maintenance, harvesting, and post-harvest. The results showed that the average HKSP of female farmers was 764 hours/activity, the average income of women tobacco farmers in Jumo District was Rp.5,596,451. Family welfare can be seen from the dual role of women farmers as housewives and as tobacco farming women to increase family acceptance. There is no significant effect between the working time of female farmers on the acceptance of women tobacco farmers in Jumo District Temanggung Regency because the acceptance of female farmers is given based on activities. There are reasons that keep women farmers working for example their role in to fill busy life and become a side job in addition to their role in domestic sector as housewife.

scholarly journals Literature Review : Effect of Static Conditions on Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-59
Author(s):  
Venny Diana
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Static Condition ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
The Body ◽  
Muscle Disorders ◽  
Main Complaint ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Static Conditions

Musculoskeletal disorders are disorders that occur in one of the skeletal organs or muscles of the body such as congenital abnormalities in the upper and lower extremities, nerve and muscle disorders, inflammatory infections of bones and joints, musculoskeletal metabolic disorders, degenerative musculoskeletal disorders (spine, upper extremities) and below). The study aimed To analyze the static condition of the workers' complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Using literature review with scoping review method. The data was collected through internet searches using Google Scholar and PubMed with the keywords static conditions, complaints of MSDs, ergonomic position, musculoskeletal disorders, the influence of static conditions, with a range of research years is 2015-2020. Results found 83 articles matching the keyword. A review of 9 research articles that met the inclusion criteria found 4 aspects, namely the factor of length of work more than 1 year, age, working hours and using the same extremity for a long period of time will increase the risk of MSDs, Doing work in awkward positions for 5- 8 hours/day increases the risk of MSDs in workers, especially nurses, The emergence of MSDs symptoms is higher in women, namely in the lower back and neck area, The pain felt due to MSDs disorders can be severe, namely in the lower back, shoulders, neck, wrists , knees and ankles. There is a relationship with static positions/non-ergonomic conditions at work, these non-ergonomic conditions do not directly cause complaints but in the long term complaints will arise. The female gender is at high risk of experiencing MSDs, the length of work and length of time working will affect the emergence of MSDs, there are 12 static conditions found in someone when doing work, the main complaint that appears in MSDs is pain.

Psychosomatic Knowledge and the Role of the Physician: A Sociological View

1974 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 431-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard J. Bergen
Keyword(s):  
Psychosocial Factors ◽  
Psychosomatic Medicine ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
The Body ◽  
Sociological View ◽  
The Way

One of the important tasks for psychosomatic medicine is that of educating clinical specialties outside of Psychiatry to the way in which psychosocial factors are implicated in illness. There is reason to believe that this educative task is more complicated than it appears at first glance. One of the difficulties may lie in a resistance on the part of physicians to integrating psychosocial knowledge into their ongoing activities because of a threat which that information poses to the historical foundation of their role. Following Foucault's study of the origin of modern medicine, this foundation can be said to be grounded in the belief that the truth of the suffering patient is that which reveals itself in the space of the body to the informed gaze of the physician. Psychosocial knowledge confronts the physician with the need to accept coexistent realities of the suffering of illness. As disruptive as educating physicians to this idea of “coexistent realities of illness” may be, it is essentially a task, belonging to psychosomatic medicine, of bringing the physician into the circle of scientific modernity.

scholarly journals Role of Rasa Vaha Srotas Dushti in Tvak Vikruti

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidya Y. Rao
Keyword(s):  
Psychosocial Factors ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
The Body ◽  
Dermatological Diseases ◽  
Disease States ◽  
Internal System ◽  
Wide Range

wholesome management of disease states which include diet, habit and medicine for total reversal of disease. Skin is the largest part of the body which is the protective covering as well as a reflection of the internal system. In Ayurveda various dermatological diseases discussed with its etiopathogenesis, classification and management and also described the wide range of etiological factors for Skin diseases including dietary habits and psychosocial factors. Tvak is the reflection of rasa dhatu sarata, hence any derangement in rasa dhatu function directly implies vitiation of quality of skin. The review is to unveil the importance of rasa dhatu dushti assessment in tvak roga which can help in both treatment aspects i.e. nidana parivarjana and samprapti vighattana.

The Body Map Theory

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frédérique de Vignemont
Keyword(s):  
Peripersonal Space ◽  
The Body ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Bodily Experiences ◽  
Cast Doubt ◽  
Bodily Sensations ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Phantom Limbs

How do bodily experiences get a rich spatial content on the basis of the limited information carried by bodily senses? This chapter argues that one needs a map of the body, which represents its enduring properties (i.e. configuration and dimensions). This representation can be decoupled from the biological body leading the subject to experience sensations not only in phantom limbs but also in tools that bear little visual resemblance with the body. Does it entail that there is almost no limit to the malleability of the body map? Or that bodily sensations can be felt even beyond the apparent boundaries of the body, in peripersonal space, and possibly even farther? This chapter examines a series of cases that may cast doubt on the role of the body map for the localization of bodily sensations.

Chronic pain: the role of psychosocial factors in common musculoskeletal disorders

Psychiatry ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Henderson ◽  
Christopher Bass
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Psychosocial Factors
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