scholarly journals Policy Regulation of Tourism Development with Integrated Agriculture in Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-135
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Dalem Ariyudha ◽  
Simon Nahak ◽  
Ni Made Jaya Senastri
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Integrated Agriculture ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts

Balinese agriculture as a culture that becomes Balinese cultural tourism identity should still receive protection in line with the rapid development of tourism. However, in reality, the rapid and uncontrolled development of tourism is accused of having a big impact on the conversion of agricultural land in Bali. The disharmony that occurs can be used as a sign that the existing regulations have not been able to complete and integrate tourism and agricultural development. In this case, tourism development is not accompanied by legislation to protect agricultural land. This study aims to examine the legal arrangements related to tourism development with integrated agriculture in Bali and to examine the efforts that the government can take to integrate tourism development with agriculture in Bali. Empirical legal research is the type of this study. In addition, the approach used in this study is legislation approach, legal concept analysis approach and facts approach. The results of this study revealed that 1) the existing regulations relating to tourism development and agricultural development in Bali have provided an opportunity for integration between tourism development and agriculture in Bali, however, the regulations have not been optimal in preventing and reducing the negative impacts of rapid and uncontrolled tourism development. 2) In the perspective of ius constituendum, Bali tourism development must continue to provide protection for living cultural values, one of which is agriculture because basically Bali tourism development is based on Balinese culture which is imbued with the values of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Efektifitas Kebijakan Konversi Lahan

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Food Production ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Policy Instruments ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Environmental Aspects ◽  
Wetland Area ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Agriculture Development

<strong>English</strong><br />Conversion of agricultural land into non-agricultural uses represents one of major issues of agriculture development because of its significant negative impacts on food production as well as other socio-economic and environmental aspects. Many regulations launched by the government to control wetland conversion but these policies seem ineffective.  This is reflected by the decreasing wetland area for food crops cultivation. Accordingly, policies revitalization on agricultural land conversion is essential for future agricultural development. This includes: reformulation of policy orientation and policy scope, reformulation of object of the policy, improvement of policy instruments used, improvement of organization structure of policy executives, and increasing policy socialization to stakeholders.<br /><br /><br /><strong>Indonesian</strong><br />Konversi lahan pertanian ke penggunaan nonpertanian merupakan salah satu isu sentral pembangunan pertanian karena dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif yang signifikan terhadap produksi pangan disamping aspek sosial ekonomi lainnya dan masalah lingkungan. Berbagai peraturan telah diterbitkan pemerintah untuk mengendalikan konversi lahan sawah, tetapi kebijakan tersebut terkesan tidak efektif yang ditunjukkan oleh luas lahan sawah yang terus berkurang. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan revitalisasi kebijakan konversi lahan dalam rangka mendukung pembangunan pertanian di masa yang akan datang. Kebijakan tersebut meliputi merumuskan kembali arah kebijakan dan lingkup kebijakan konversi lahan, merumuskan kembali obyek kebijakan konversi lahan, menyempurnakan instrumen kebijakan yang digunakan, menyempurnakan struktur organisasi pelaksana kebijakan konversi lahan, dan meningkatkan sosialisasi kebijakan kepada para stakeholder.

scholarly journals Impacts of Agricultural Land Acquisition for Urbanization on Agricultural Activities of Affected Households: A Case Study in Huong Thuy Town, Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8559
Author(s):  
Nhung Pham Thi ◽  
Martin Kappas ◽  
Heiko Faust
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Rice Cultivation ◽  
Mixed Data ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Agricultural Activity ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
Farmland Abandonment ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Government

Agricultural land acquisition for urbanization (ALAFU) has strongly impacted agriculture in Vietnam during the last decades. Given the mixed data obtained from a survey with 50 households who lost 50% of their farmland area (in-depth interviews, a group-focused discussion and observation) this study shows the different impacts of ALAFU on each agricultural activity of affected household by comparing before and after ALAFU. Rice cultivation and animal breeding have sharply declined, but potted flower plantation (PFP) has quickly grown and is the main income of 34% of surveyed households. Rice cultivation has declined not only as a result of agricultural land acquisition, which has resulted in the loss of rice land, but also as a result of urbanization, which has resulted in rice land abandonment. Conversely, PFP is growing due to advantages associated with urbanization, such as a good consumer market and upgraded infrastructure. However, whether they are declining or increasing, all agricultural activities have to face challenges related to the shortcomings in agricultural land allocation and agricultural development plans. This study suggests that if ALAFU projects are continued, the government should evaluate agricultural development and forecast farmland abandonment after ALAFU. Simultaneously, they should put more effort into maintaining agriculture in the form of peri-urban or urban agriculture, which is significant for sustainable development in affected communities.

scholarly journals Pariwisata Budaya dan Pandemi Covid-19: Memahami Kebijakan Pemerintah dan Reaksi Masyarakat Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I Nengah Subadra
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
International Tourism ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Indigenous Cultures ◽  
The Government

The research is aimed at understanding the government policies on cultural tourism and pandemic mitigations in Bali made during the covid-19 pandemic. It uses qualitative method in which the primary data were collected through face-to-face and virtual video interviews to seven informants who were selected using purposive sampling to assure they aware of and understand the researched case; and the secondary data were collected from online publications. The research finds the regional regulation on cultural tourism was amended during the Covid-19 outbreak to strengthen the use of local cultures for tourism adapting both national and international tourism policies to lead to a more responsible tourism designating Bali’s local indigenous cultures of Tri Hita Karana and Sad Kerthi as basis of cultural tourism development in Bali; and more importantly, Bali’s government issued particular policies and  executed immediate measures to reopen tourism in Bali which totally shut down due to pandemic. These policies reacted differently by local people and remains become a hot debate within Balinese communities.

scholarly journals KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DI SUBAK PETANGAN KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
I Gusti Jaya Wiraraja ◽  
Made - Antara ◽  
Ni Wayan Sri Astiti
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Develop Program

ABSTRACT Agricultural land has an important role as a medium to increase the income, standard of living, and welfare of farmers within. This study aims to 1) analyze the factors that influence the motivation of farmers in converting paddy fields, 2) analyze the social and economic impacts of land conversion in Subak Petangan, North Denpasar District. This research was carried out in the Subak Petangan Denpasar Utara which was chosen using  census with a population of 40 farm owner. The main instruments used in the data collection is questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used are factor analysis method and quantitative qualitative analysis. The study showed that land conversion are affected by internal and external factors. Internal factors are formed by the number of family member, level of education, life necessities (Maslow's hierarchy of needs), income from agricultural product. External factors are formed by lifestyle indicators, interest of the younger generation for farming, access to land management, availability of water irrigation. The sosial impact of land conversion are hampered on irrigation channels, the emergence of conflicts between farmers and owners of settlements, deterioration of cultural values in Subak Petangan, North Denpasar District and the economy impact are decreases in food source. All parties including the government as well as the subak member should be able to control and develop program or regulation to repress the land conversion's rate. Sosialy and economically, land conversion in Subak Petangan generate bad impact on the environment and culture around Subak Petangan rice field area.

scholarly journals The Role of Social Capital in Serangan Sub-District, Denpasar-Bali

2021 ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
I Gede Putra Nugraha ◽  
I Made Antara ◽  
Made Budiarsa ◽  
Syamsul Alam Paturusi
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Sustainable Tourism ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Sustainable Tourism Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Potential Area

Serangan sub-district as a potential area is a representation of Denpasar City Government’s policy on environmental conservation, historical and cultural values, the interests of the world of education, and the interests of cultural tourism full of attractions. The purpose of this study is to identify the role of social capital in the development of sustainable tourism in the Serangan Sub-District and to analyze the effect of government roles, community participation, and social capital on destination quality and sustainable tourism development in the Serangan sub-district. The result of this research shows that social capital norms in the Serangan sub-district has an important role in tourism development in the Serangan sub-district, where the norms in traditional villages in the Serangan sub-district are still very strong.

scholarly journals PETANI DITENGAH TAMBANG :Studi Fenomenologi EfekImplementasi Kebijakan Terhadap Kehidupan Petani di Morowali

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Eymal B. Demmallino ◽  
Tamzil Ibrahim ◽  
Abdurrahman Karim
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Welfare Economic ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Mining Policy ◽  
Nickel Mining ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
The Impact

 The life of a farmer is very different due to the implementation of the mining policy. The purposes of this research were to know the actual condition of the community life of farmers in the ring area of the mine in District of Bahodopi and to analyze the impact of nickel mining and recommending policy management systems of natural resources that benefit the community of farmers. This approach used a descriptive qualitative approach by observation method with participation, in depth interviews, and documentation. For the data analysis stage of this research, namely data collection by specifying the informant throughpurposive sampling and continued with the reduction of the data by the method of presentation of data, and then snowball and the withdrawal of the conclusion. The results showed nickel mining has positive and negative impacts such as providing employment opportunities and business opportunities; food stalls, souvenir supplies business and housing, the conflict between farmers and companies that are triggered by a mudflow that cascaded into the farmland residents resulting in agricultural output that shrank, the majority of agricultural land is converted into mining areas so that the resulting loss of land as a sourceof intergenerational life, mining does not guarantee social welfare economic community of farmers. For farmers the presence of mine was certain will make an impact long term disaster. The Government should evaluate or review the return policy that has been applied as well as the effects of the current mining management, especially in matters related to agriculture or farmer's life.Keywords: farmers; policy; the response; meaning.

scholarly journals KAJIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP STRATEGIS KAWASAN PERUNTUKAN PERTAMBANGAN DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3A) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Liza ., Tunggali ◽  
Wiske ., Rotinsulu ◽  
Zetly ., Tamod
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
Detailed Method ◽  
Standard Quality ◽  
The Government ◽  
Supply Capacity ◽  
Negative Impacts

This qualitative study was analyzed using semi-detailed method is based on the assessment of data and information that is more accurate, can be quantitative. Primary data was collected through interviews with the stakeholders starting from the government officials, the academics and community leaders to get information about important issues emerging in Bolaang Mongondow. Secondary data collected from various government agencies and institutions or personnel associated with the research. The results showed that the mining activities in BolaangMongondow both for exploration and exploitation cause negative impacts by 50%. Starting from the conversion of land that have growing increasingly by time which can certainly bring problems in the future. The implication of uncontrolled agricultural land conversion can threaten food supply capacity and even in the long term can cause social harm. The mining activities, plantation and cultivation will lead to fragmentation of forest landscapes. Forest fragmentation will cause the forest to be smaller in which to live for animals and resulted in less food available for wildlife. There are 6 rivers in Bolaang Mongondow indicated that some parameters that are already above the value of standard quality. They are River Toraut located in the Sub-district of West Dumoga, Totabuan River, Tombolango River located in the Lolak Sub-district, upstream and downstream sections of Wineru River and Nonapan River located in Poigar Sub-District. In addition, natural disasters often occur in Bolaang Mongondow including floods and landslides. This natural disaster resulted in tremendous losses for the community. This study concludes that need to enactment of Regions to regulate mining activities in the area. And also there are should be intensive supervision from the institution concerned. The most important thing is also necessary accomplishment of an alternative control strategies are based on community participation.

scholarly journals Public participation in land control: national and foreign experience

2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 03023
Author(s):  
Rano Turdiboeva ◽  
Matluba Mirzaabdullaeva
Keyword(s):  
Public Participation ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Land Protection ◽  
Public Control ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Land Control

The growth of the world’s population and the rapid development of the economy are leading to an increase in the demand for agricultural products from year to year. This, in turn, increases the demand for limited natural resources - water and land resources, especially land for agricultural purposes. In such a complex environment, the rational and efficient use of land, increasing productivity by improving the reclamation and fertility of the soil is a requirement of the times. The growing demand for land in society makes it necessary to develop and implement measures to protect land. Land protection is closely related to land control, which is ensured by land control. In this study, the study was conducted in terms of public participation in land control in the field of agricultural land use. At the same time, the foreign experience in the field and the national legal framework of the Republic of Uzbekistan were compared. The article also discussed the goals and objectives of land control. The authors have scientifically and legally studied the participation of the public in land control, the advantages, subjects, objects and forms of public control. The article also examines scientific research on land control and public control. As a result of studying the system of legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan on land control, the authors systematized the procedures aimed at ensuring public participation in the field. Prospects for the application of foreign experience in the implementation of public land control were also considered. In addition, the scientific and theoretical basis for the rational use of land resources and their protection in achieving the strategic goals of agricultural development of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2030 has been developed.

scholarly journals Permasalahan Subak di Daerah Pariwisata di Subak Teges, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar

2018 ◽  
pp. 514 ◽  
Author(s):  
KOMANG TRI PERMATA DEWI ◽  
WAYAN WINDIA ◽  
KETUT SURYA DIARTA
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Local People ◽  
Agricultural Irrigation ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Intensive Supervision ◽  
Spatial Aspect ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Subak Problems in The Tourism Area of Subak Teges of Ubud Sub-District, Gianyar Regency The rapid development of tourism in the Ubud area raises problems for local people including the condition of agriculture in the area, one of which is happeningin Subak. Subak Teges is an agricultural irrigation organization located in Peliatan Village, which is influenced by tourism development. The development of tourism facilities caused problems to Subak Teges. The problem becomes a threat to the sustainability of subak. The problems arising from tourism are assessed based on three aspects including religious, social and environmental dimensions (Tri Hita Karana). The research location was in Subak Teges, Peliatan, Ubud. The purpose of this study is to describe the problem of subak in the tourism area of Subak Teges, Ubud Sub-District, Gianyar Regency. The analytical method used is qualitative descriptive analysis.The results showed that parahyangan or spiritual aspects did not experience problems. While the human aspect of pawongan and palemahan or spatial aspect have undergone problems due to the agricultural land conversion into tourism facilities. Suggestions that can be given related to the problems is that the stakeholders should enact any rules on the governance of agricultural land, it needs to cooperate with the indigenous Village of Pakraman in managing waste and the need for an intensive supervision of tourism waste.

scholarly journals Land Consolidation for Agricultural Growth in Vietnam

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Thu Huong ◽  
Pham Nguyen My Linh ◽  
Vo Thi Van Khanh ◽  
Nguyen Quang Sang ◽  
Le Hoang Anh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Land Consolidation ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Production Scale ◽  
Agricultural Growth ◽  
Brand Building ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Government

In order to effectively restructure agriculture, comprehensive solutions are needed, in which the solution of agricultural land consolidation and concentration must be accompanied by strong reform of the conditions of agricultural production such as organizing good inputs and outputs markets, brand building and protection, strengthening agricultural product quality management, improving the competitiveness of the agricultural sector, respecting market rules, so that the markets can regulate the production scale and technology applied with the orientation and support of the Government, etc. In this way, Vietnam&#39;s agriculture can enter a new stage of development.&nbsp;This paper analyzes the current situation of agricultural land consolidation in Vietnam. The authors have clarified the results as well as limitations in agricultural land consolidation for Vietnam. The cause of the limitations in agricultural land consolidation for Vietnam in recent years and recommendations to promote land consolidation for agricultural development in Vietnam in the near future.

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