scholarly journals Herbal drugs Used on Parkinson Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4-s) ◽  
pp. 235-239
Author(s):  
Shatrughna Uttam Nagrik ◽  
Prashant Arun Patil ◽  
Deepak M. Nagrik ◽  
Vinayak Zagare ◽  
Priyamala Avchar ◽  
...  

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the world's most widespread chronic neuron degenerative motion condition affecting more than 10 million people. The characteristic hallmark of PD involves a progressive loss of doperminergic neuron in the brain's Subetantia Nigra. Considerable Beware of this paid recently to the Bio-friendly Usage plant-based products for neuron prevention, cure and treatment Disease and is degenerative. The herbal drugs therefore are safer than other drugs. Herbal medicine has its roots in ancient civilizations. It includes the usage of medicinal plants to cure disease and enhance general wellbeing. Keywords: Parkinson, Herbal Drug Treatment, Ayurveda

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4-s) ◽  
pp. 687-695
Author(s):  
Rizwana Khatoon ◽  
Dr. Mohammad Aslam ◽  
Shahid Shah Chaudhary

Plants are very potential & vital source for human health and also used therapeutically in the various kidney disorders due to presence of phytochemical constituents. There are numerous herbs existing that have more pharmacological activities including with nephroprotective activity. Now a days herbal drugs are verified & proved as nephroprotective agents and used for improving renal health, even reverse renal damages. The current review is targeted to explain the Unani & modern concept of kidney disorders, nephrotoxicity and the list of scientifically proved medicinal plants having nephroprotective activity medicinal plants which used in the treatment of renal disorders. Keywords: Nephroprotection, Unani Medicine, Kidney disorders


Author(s):  
Morteza Anvari ◽  
Hengameh Dortaj ◽  
Batool Hashemibeni ◽  
Majid Pourentezari

Rheumatic diseases such as osteoarthritis (OA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and low back pain are very popular. The drugs available to treat these diseases are almost ineffective and have significant side effects. There are several approaches used to replace conventional drugs to treat these diseases. One of these methods is the use of herbal medicines. In this study, the effects of herbal medicines and medicinal plants used in the treatment of these diseases include. Searching for articles published in English from 1985 to 2020 using keywords include scientific and traditional names of plants reviewing Scopus and PubMed databases. There is limited research on the anti-rheumatic effects of these plants and the active ingredients. Therefore, further research is needed to determine the mechanism of action, the interaction of effects, the efficacy and safety of medicinal plants, and the potentially beneficial plant nutrients in treatment of these diseases seems necessary. The aim of this review was to update information on OA and chondrogenesis, also importance of herbal drugs for the management of arthritis.


Author(s):  
Hiwa M. Ahmed ◽  
Seyed Nabavi ◽  
Sahar Behzad

: Natural products and medicinal plants have played a vital role in providing healthcare and ensuring wellbeing for many civilisations since antiquity. It is estimated that around 50% of drugs in the market have a natural product origin especially medicinal plants and herbal drugs, animals, fungi, and marine organisms. Some of these biologically active constituents of extracts have low absorption and distribution which, as a result, leads to loss of bioavailability and efficacy and might hamper their applications in the clinic. To overcome these impediments for the formulation of herbal drugs, food supplements and essential oils, several nanomedical approaches such as liposomes, microemulsions, polymeric nanoparticles, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs), liquid crystal systems (LC), and precursor systems for liquid crystals (PSLCs) have been proposed. Nanoparticles have been used to modify and ameliorate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of different drugs, thus incorporating biotechnological systems may be useful to enhance the bioavailability and bioactivity of herbal drug formulations. Consequently, essential for any natural compounds is the extent of its absorption after being ingested and its ability to be distributed in various tissues or organs of the body. The present review article aims to give an overview regarding the recent advancements in developing herbal drug formulations based on nanoparticle technologies.


2021 ◽  
Vol p5 (4) ◽  
pp. 2919-2923
Author(s):  
Sanika R. Pandit ◽  
Rajesh Kolarkar

Psychiatry is a branch which is yet to be explored in Ayurveda. The existing medicines used in Modern system of medicine have serious adverse effects. Hence it is the need of the hour to explore medicines in this context. In Ayurveda Manovaha srotas deals with mind and psychology. Components of Manovaha srotas include Pran Va- yu, Udaan Vayu, Vyaan Vayu, Sadhak Pitta and Tarpak kaph. Abnormality in any of these components disturbs mind and causes various psychological disorders. Sadhak Pitta – a subtype of Pitta Dosh is associated with mind and emotions. Emotions like courage, fear, anger, happiness comes under the influence of Sadhak Pitta. Varia- tions in these emotions are the root cause of any psychological imbalance. In this study an attempt is made to study Krodh (anger) in detail and to explore the probable Dravya (Herbal drugs) which can be used to treat anger. Although Yoga and Aachar Rasayan described in Ayurveda have a great influence on emotions and mind, this study attempts to find herbal drugs acting on the Anger emotion as per Ayurveda. The study was carried out by reviewing various Ayurvedic Samhitas and Nighantus along with corresponding Modern Research articles on it. The aim of this study is to collect the scattered information of Dravya (Herbal Drugs) mentioned in the samhitas which can be used to treat anger emotion and make them available for further research under one single platform. A total of 6 drugs are studied in this study. Keywords: Ayurveda, Psychiatry, Manovaha srotas, Emotions, Anger, Dravya, Herbal Drugs.


Author(s):  
Mustafa Eray Bozyel ◽  
Elif Merdamert Bozyel ◽  
Kerem Canli

The number of plants used for treatments has been steadily increasing since ancient times. There were around 250 herbal drugs used during the Mesopotamian civilization. During the time of the Greeks, 60 medicinal plants were known. During the Arab-Persian civilization, this number increased to about 4,000. At the beginning of the 19th century, the number of known medicinal plants reached 13,000. These herbal drugs are used to treat many diseases, from diabetes to cancer. Back pain and related symptoms rank as the second most common affliction of humankind. One of the proposed methods to control and treat back pain symptoms is traditional folk medicine. This chapter examines the recent ethnobotanical studies to form a compilation on medicinal plants used as Turkish herbal medicine in the treatment of back pain and their local names, parts, and usage forms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Hussain ◽  
Muhammad Zafar ◽  
Shehla Shinwari ◽  
Zabta Khan Shinwari ◽  
Mushtaq Ahmad ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kondeti Ramudu Shanmugam ◽  
Bhasha Shanmugam ◽  
Gangigunta Venkatasubbaiah ◽  
Sahukari Ravi ◽  
Kesireddy Sathyavelu Reddy

Background : Diabetes is a major public health problem in the world. It affects each and every part of the human body and also leads to organ failure. Hence, great progress made in the field of herbal medicine and diabetic research. Objectives: Our review will focus on the effect of bioactive compounds of medicinal plants which are used to treat diabetes in India and other countries. Methods: Information regarding diabetes, oxidative stress, medicinal plants and bioactive compounds were collected from different search engines like Science direct, Springer, Wiley online library, Taylor and francis, Bentham Science, Pubmed and Google scholar. Data was analyzed and summarized in the review. Results and Conclusion: Anti-diabetic drugs that are in use have many side effects on vital organs like heart, liver, kidney and brain. There is an urgent need for alternative medicine to treat diabetes and their disorders. In India and other countries herbal medicine was used to treat diabetes. Many herbal plants have antidiabetic effects. The plants like ginger, phyllanthus, curcumin, aswagandha, aloe, hibiscus and curcuma showed significant anti-hyperglycemic activities in experimental models and humans. The bioactive compounds like Allicin, azadirachtin, cajanin, curcumin, querceitin, gingerol possesses anti-diabetic, antioxidant and other pharmacological properties. This review focuses on the role of bioactive compounds of medicinal plants in prevention and management of diabetes. Conclusion: Moreover, our review suggests that bioactive compounds have the potential therapeutic potential against diabetes. However, further in vitro and in vivo studies are needed to validate these findings.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 661-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Asadullah Jahangir ◽  
Chettupalli Anand ◽  
Abdul Muheem ◽  
Sadaf Jamal Gilani ◽  
Mohamad Taleuzzaman ◽  
...  

Herbal medicines are being used since ancient times and are an important part of the alternative and traditional medicinal system. In recent decades, scientists are embracing herbal medicines based on the fact that a number of drugs that are currently in use are derived directly or indirectly from plant sources. Moreover, herbal drugs have lesser side effects, albeit are potentially strong therapeutic agents. The herbal medicine market is estimated to be around US $62 billion globally. Herbal medicine has gained widespread acceptance due to its low toxicity, low cost, ease of accessibility and efficacy in treating difficult diseases. Safety and efficacy are another important factors in the commercialization process of herbal medicines. Nanotechnology has been shown to be potentially effective in improving the bioactivity and bioavailability of herbal medicines. Development of nano-phytomedicines (or by reducing the size of phytomedicine), attaching polymers with phytomedicines and modifying the surface properties of herbal drugs, have increased the solubility, permeability and eventually the bioavailability of herbal formulations. Novel formulations such as niosomes, liposomes, nanospheres, phytosomes etc., can be exploited in this area. This article reviews herbal medicines, which have prominent activity in the Central Nervous System (CNS) disorders and reported nano-phytomedicines based delivery systems.


Author(s):  
Md Abul Barkat ◽  
Anjali Goyal ◽  
Harshita Abul Barkat ◽  
Mohammad Salauddin ◽  
Faheem Hyder Pottoo ◽  
...  

Abstract:: Herbal medicines pays an important in treating the vaious diseases mainly due to the their potentially high therapeutic values and also due to the better acceptance of vaioruspatient under different health complications. The herbal medicine practice involves use of part of plant, entire plant or the selectctive isolated phytomedicineand the use and practices based on these has its pros and cons and has been greatly affected during the dawn. The search of new drugs during scientific era revives the interest in discovery of herbal drugs from different natural resources during 20th century. The present modern healthcare system invovlves utilization drugs and 50% of them are of ofnaural origin. Herbal drug disocovery found to be highly costly affair with low success rate and it hinders the further progress in utilizting the phytomedicine in treating the various deseases. But in recent years there is an increase in the search interest of herbal drugs mainly by the pharmaceutical industry and those invoves in the search of novel drugs from the herbs. Discovery of such new novel phytomedicines has to overcomes various challenges in indentification of active extracts and their toxicity, advereffects, herb drug interaction and importantly their regulatory requirments. The present review mainly focused on the history of herbal medicine, current clinical perspective, pharmaceutical, and regulatory challenges as well as its clinical presentation. Moreover, problems encountered in drug discovery from herbal resources and its possible solutions are delineated.


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