scholarly journals Miniatur Rel Kereta Api Cerdas Indonesia Berbasis Arduino

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Ahmad ◽  
Ade Surahman ◽  
Ferico Octaviansyah Pasaribu ◽  
Arif Febriansyah

In designing a system in facilitating the work in operating the door bar and the lights of the railroad tracks that sometimes require quite a lot of employees because this kind of problem often occurs because of negligence in operating a lot of accidents that occur in the railroad crossing. For this reason, the researchers designed a miniature intelligent railroad system that is expected to help streamline the operation of the doorstop and turn on the lights off the hallway automatically. The way this tool works is by utilizing the arduino microcontroller, the Infra Red sensor and the Ultrasonic sensor as the data input provider and the prototype's working method. The Infra Red 1 sensor will provide input when the train passes and the crossing bar will close, the Infra Red 2 sensor will open the crossbar the crossing door when the train has passed the crossing of the crossing door and gives a welcome message on the LCD, when the train enters the hallway the Ultrasonic sensor will turn on, control the led to adjust the net of the train that goes through the work process over and over.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Maharani Syafira Lubis

 Through this problem, it can be done by making a design that uses a technology system. The technology system designed is to make automatic street lighting, which is controlled by the Arduino Mega Microcontroller and Ultrasonic Sensor. Ultrasonic Relays and Sensors use the current in the Arduino, Arduino has a work of 5v. For use, this relay functions as a controller while the current is separate. Battery usage is also used in this design, namely in order to turn on the LED which is being used as an example of an automatic lamp in the automatic lamp design. For the way the automatic light works is to read the Ultrasonic sensor of a vehicle so that it can turn on the light and relay. used, to turn on the current. Then if there is a form of movement, the relay will turn on and automatically the lights are ON. So if a vehicle moves towards the lighting, the light will automatically turn on and illuminate the road, so that after the vehicle passes, the light will automatically turn off in order to save electricity in the road area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Selamet Samsugi ◽  
Achmad Irvandi Yusuf ◽  
Fika Trisnawati

This final task report aims to design and Meng-implementasikan a series that serves to security and follow technology installed on the security of the door and controlling the existing doors of the door such as the Module key of the RF Remote Arduino that is for opening and closing doors. And discussing about RF Remote which is used to detect a frequency that will be output and input for the Arduino microcontroller. To control the Arduino microcontroller used the C and Arduino programming languages by using the Arduino software. The way this tool works is when people want to be quick and concise in opening and closing its doors. The door that has been on the security of the RF Remote will not be in the process, if the RF Remote button does not press on the password that has been known on the microcontroller, if the existing door lock RF Remot will turn on the opening and closing doors. In the door there is also a sound mark when in the Sensor Switch does not get a hard enough clearance or emphasis, if the microcontroller does not GET the ID for 5 seconds and automatically instantly Sounds The buzzer or sound of the alarm tone if the door is forced to open or close. The RF Remote Module receives a frequency signal and is connected to the Solenoid door lock, and is processed by the Arduino and then to through the relay to connect the line current on the door lock Solenoid and Servo Motor


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
Eka Puspita Sari ◽  
Asri Wahyuni ◽  
Narti Narti

Abstract: A system of data input and the grade of students who still use manual way namely by filling form of data on student and the grades of students in the form of paper sheet done by administration and teacher. Besides needed a place the immense storage, to find files need a require a long time, because that is the way are considered less effective. Websites is information in word wide web stored in different file as a page web. Academic information system web-based can manage academic information with more effective. The software used for develop information system web is PHP and MySQL for databases. Keywords : Php, MySQL, System, Information, Education


Author(s):  
Michael Jarrett

Recording jazz onto multitrack tape meant that, while music continued to be captured onto tape in studios, albums could be constructed in postproduction: analogous to the way movies were shot on soundstages and assembled in editing rooms. Some musicians—especially Miles Davis and his jazz fusion bands—directed improvisations in the recording studio and left the task of assembling albums to their producers. Audiences for such albums heard, not studio games of cut 'n' paste, but tracks that resembled the turn-on-a-dime musical performances they heard in concert—performances which imitated techniques devised in postproduction. Enabling the naiveté of this audience is an overarching truth: jazz production almost always uses available technologies to ensure that in-the-moment performances are recorded (and, later, reproduced) as perfectly as possible.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Omar Alssadi ◽  
Mihaela Istrate ◽  
Monica Bâldea ◽  
Alexandru Boroiu

The paperwork presents the way the reliability logic schemes could be used for modeling the reliability of the systems in the conditions the reliability models for their components are known. There is presented an application for a complex system of the vehicle, the breaking system, based on the normal or exponential identified models for the components reliability. The achieved results confirm the applicability of the proposed working method and highlight that this approach easily allows the forecast in an analytical way of the reliability of the complex systems.


Author(s):  
Vijay Mayekar

Abstract: It has been found that major cause of the Railways accidents is due to the derailment attributed to the cracks developed on the rails. Crack development and its prolongation happens due to regular movement of locomotives, absence of timely detection. The maintenance lapse poses serious questions on the security of Railways transport operation. Manual detection of cracks on locomotive-tracks by maintenance team is arduous task, time consuming, irregular due to environmental factors and tight scheduling of trains, which may lead to maintenance work errors. This project aims at addressing the issue of crack detection by ultrasonic crack detection system, which would work in real time, with the control action taken to avoid major accident. Ultrasonic crack detection system is mounted on the locomotive itself, include precision ultrasonic sensor, LCD display, GPS module and its power supply. System will detect crack, subsequently it will generate Visual warning-signal for the authorities and generate location coordinates of the Crack. This will help for authority to generate caution signal for locomotives running on the same track for slow movement and emergency maintenance action could be undertaken. Keywords: locomotive-track, crack, ultrasonic Sensor, GPS Module, Arduino microcontroller


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Lucien Johnson

<p>This dissertation explores the way in which Ethiopian musicians of the 1960s and 70s adapted forms such as jazz, soul and Latin music to create a new hybrid instrumental music style variously referred to as Ethio-Jazz or Ethio-Groove. It will then go on to investigate the impact that this music has had, in turn, on musicians in various locations around the world since its reissuing on CD in the late 1990s. The central focus is to investigate and articulate the role of individuals’ musical agency in this narrative, and to ask how, within the context of Ethiopian instrumental music and its offshoots, individual musicians and composers have engaged with, responded to and integrated music from elsewhere into their own musical languages. In particular, it looks at how musicians and composers have approached their own notion of creative individuality when their musical genealogy can be traced via affinities rather than geographic and ethnic inheritances. In adopting various influences these musicians, from both the original generation of Ethiopian musicians in the 60s and 70s who adapted soul, jazz and other American forms, and those from around the world who have in turn been influenced by this style of hybrid Ethiopian music, have had to unlock various technical musical problems, as well as navigate at times treacherous ethical waters and answer to allegations of cultural betrayal and/or appropriation. This dissertation identifies these problematic musical and ethical areas and, in the context of this criticism, it examines various viewpoints on how cultural interaction and exchange take place. The final chapter of this dissertation contextualizes my own creative portfolio, which accompanies this written work. It offers a personal response to the questions that have arisen from my affinity for Ethiopian music and from choosing an approach to composition closely informed by this affinity.</p>


Author(s):  
Marcos Cleve Alves da Silva ◽  
Marcelo Dos Santos Targa ◽  
Vicente Rodolfo Santos Cezar

The velocity of water infiltration in soil is important for the design of irrigation systems, drainage, septic tanks, sanitary landfills, dams, channels for water distribution, soil and water management to control erosion and estimate surface runoff. Infiltration tests are generally done with rulers and visual reading, which can lead to errors. The present study therefore aimed to determine the Infiltration Velocity (IV) curves of water in the soil by the concentric ring infiltrometer method, using an Arduino microcontroller and an ultrasonic sensor to measure the lowering of the water depth. For that, in the same infiltration test, four readings in Automatic mode (AT) and four readings in Manual mode (MN) were performed simultaneously, in a red-yellow Argisol type soil, in the Areal Basin, located in the southeastern region of Brazil. municipality of Taubaté, Vale do Paraíba, in the state of São Paulo. Adjustments of kostiakov curves and their equations were made from the data obtained in the field, and the values of R² were determined, as well as the values of Basic Infiltration Velocities (BIV), Accumulated Infiltration (AI) and the Average Percentage Error (APE) of the calculated IS values and those estimated by the equations. The results show that the number of readings in the same test time in Automatic mode (AT) was 2.3 times higher than in the manual (MN). All tests showed that the Red-Yellow Argisol showed a high infiltration speed, and in the pasture area the BIV values were 1.9 times higher than those obtained in the forest area. The R² determination coefficients for all curves are 0.99 in all tests and demonstrate the strong correlation between the data. The APE of the calculated and estimated IS values were low, and the biggest discrepancies that occurred were (APE = 0.30%) in the MN - 4 test and (APE = -0.01%) in the AT - 4. APE of MN mode BIVs for AT was 2.7%. These differences in IS values are reflected in the accumulated infiltration (AI) in the soil over time, and in this study the AI of the ATs tests was on average 4.1mm higher than in the MN tests, which corresponds to a difference of 41m³ ha-1. It was concluded that the use of the Arduino microcontroller with the ultrasonic sensor installed in the ring infiltrometer proved to be efficient in the field measurements and made the determination of the accumulated infiltration and the infiltration speed practical, proving to be an economical and technically viable alternative mainly due to the quantity of possible points to collect for each test and the greater reliability added to the low error values when compared to the manual.


Author(s):  
Thangavel Bhuvaneswari ◽  
J. Hossen ◽  
NurAsyiqinbt. Amir Hamzah ◽  
P. Velrajkumar ◽  
Oo Hong Jack

<p>Garbage waste monitoring, collection and management is one of the primary concerns of the present era due to its detrimental effects on environment. The traditional way of manually monitoring and collecting the garbage is a cumbersome process as it requires considerable human effort and time leading to higher cost. In this paper, an IoT based garbage monitoring system using Thingspeak, an open IoT platform is presented. The system consists of an Arduino microcontroller, an ultrasonic sensor, a load cell and a Wi-Fi module. The Arduino microcontroller receives data from the ultrasonic sensor and load cell. The depth of the garbage in the bin is measured using ultrasonic sensor and the weight of the bin with garbage is measured from the load cell. The LCD screen is used to display the data. The Wi-Fi module transmits the above data to the internet. An open IoT platform Thingspeak is used to monitor the garbage system. With this system, the administrator can monitor and schedule garbage collection more efficiently. A prototype has been developed and tested. It has been found to work satisfactorily. The details are presented in this paper.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridwan Ridwan ◽  
Asmaul Husna

<p>The act of theft is an act carried out without being known by the owner. It takes vigilance in maintaining security at home, shops, buildings and other places. This study discusses how to design a room security system equipped with sensors placed at the entrance or at other locations that are equipped with security system applications. The study used ultrasonic sensors mounted on the door of the room and the Arduino microcontroller as a tool to process and the buzzer that functions to issue a warning sound. Cameras IP used to display indoor images and website applications to display and control streaming. The application works to detect when there is a movement approaching at a certain distance to the sensor. When there is a movement, the sensor will send a signal to Arduino and then Arduino sends a notification to the user. Users receive phone call notifications and can view room conditions through camera access on the website application. Website application is equipped with a control menu display that functions to turn on and off the alarm. The system prototype can send notifications to users via mobile phones if there is movement in a room with an IP camera.</p>


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