scholarly journals The Islamic Perspective on The Improvement of Family Economy in The New Normal

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Iskandar Budiman
Keyword(s):  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Public Rights ◽  
Normative Justification ◽  
Harmonious Family ◽  
Husband And Wife

This paper concerns with how to build a balance of rights and obligations of husband and wife in fulfilling the economic needs of the family, especially in unusual circumstances. The paper aims to give an overall picture of the authority of the husband and wife regarding the domestic and public rights in the family, as well as to deal with the issue on family economy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study of this paper used the explorative-qualitative research methods, with data obtained by disseminating questionnaires and studying documents related to the responsibilities carried out by the husband and wife. An initial investigation was conducted by taking into account the provisions stipulated in the formal legality of positive law. The data were then analyzed by utilizing a descriptive phenomenological approach through the interpretation of the data obtained from observation, interview, documentation, and literature review. The findings of this study indicate that men and women have equal rights. The concept of nature show that there is normative justification between husband and wife, stating that the domestic responsibilities are closely related to the shared rights and obligations that are balanced within the family and society, and that both husband and wife have the same rights in taking legal actions. In this new normal era, to strengthen the economically weak family in the community requires joint co-operation between the husband and wife so that they can meet the needs of the family and create a harmonious family. 

scholarly journals Upaya Pencegahan Perceraian Akibat Media Sosial dalam Perspektif Sosiologis

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Aulia Nursyifa ◽  
Eti Hayati
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Family Resilience ◽  
City Government ◽  
Premarital Education ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
The Family ◽  
The City ◽  
Husband And Wife

Technological advances not only have a positive impact on people's lives, but misuse of technology can cause social problems. One of the consequences of technology misuse is the phenomenon of divorce due to an affair between husband and wife that can be recorded through social media. The purpose of this study seeks to know the efforts made in preventing divorce due to social media abuse in a Sociological perspective. This research uses qualitative research methods with phenomenological approach, data processing using Nvivo 12. The results showed that divorce due to social media abuse was triggered by an affair between the husband and wife through social media resulting in an ongoing altercation. Efforts to prevent divorce due to social media abuse are carried out by various parties such as efforts from couples not to divorce, families who seek to reconcile, courts that seek mediation, even the city government that actively provides socialization about family resilience rules, premarital education programs, mother's father's school program, and efforts to strengthen the functioning of the family. Efforts to prevent divorce due to social media abuse can be effectively supported by cooperation between institutions and all elements of society to strengthen family resilience Kemajuan teknologi bukan hanya berdampak positif bagi kehidupan manusia, tetapi penyalahgunaan teknologi dapat menimbulkan masalah sosial. Salah satu akibat penyalahgunaan teknologi menimbulkan fenomena maraknya perceraian akibat adanya perselingkuhan antara suami dan isteri yang dapat terekam lewat media sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan dalam mencegah perceraian akibat penyalahgunaan media sosial dalam perspektif Sosiologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, pengolahan data menggunakan Nvivo 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceraian akibat penyalahgunaan media sosial dipicu karena adanya perselingkuhan antara suami isteri lewat media sosial sehingga membuat pertengkaran yang terjadi terus menerus. Upaya pencegahan perceraian akibat penyalahgunaan media sosial dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak diantaranya upaya dari pasangan agar tidak bercerai, pihak keluarga yang berupaya mendamaikan, pihak pengadilan yang berupaya melakukan mediasi, bahkan pemerintah kota yang giat memberikan sosialisasi tentang aturan ketahanan keluarga, program pendidikan pra nikah, program sekolah ayah bunda, dan berupaya memperkuat fungsi keluarga. Upaya pencegahan perceraian akibat penyalahgunaan media sosial dapat berjalan efektif didukung dengan adanya kerjasama antar institusi beserta semua elemen masyarakat untuk memperkuat ketahanan keluarga. 

scholarly journals KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ORANG TUA DAN ANAK MENUJU KELUARGA TENANG DAN HARMONIS

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Fatayati
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Main Part ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Personal Communication ◽  
Good Relationship ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Communication ◽  
Harmonious Family ◽  
Husband And Wife

Communication is the main part of human life. Trough communication, people can express what they think and what they feel to some body else. They can also transmit message, persuade, negotiate and persuade other people. In marriage relationship communication plays an important role in maintaining a good relationship among members of the family especially husband and wife. A study reports that there were many couples aside having problem with their marriage due to their unability to build inter-personal communication between them. This paper argue’s that in order to have a harmonious family, husband and wave need to built interpersonal communication shill.

scholarly journals TAFSIR MAQĀŞID DENGAN PENDEKATAN GENDER TERHADAP AYAT-AYAT HUKUM KELUARGA

AL-HUKAMA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-279
Author(s):  
Suqiyah Musyafaah
Keyword(s):  
Family Law ◽  
Family Wealth ◽  
Guardianship Law ◽  
The Family ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Gender Perspectives ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Harmonious Family ◽  
Loving Relationship ◽  
Husband And Wife

This research focuses on rediscovering the verses about the establishment of the family law and the events or the reason of the revelation of the verses. It is then analyzed within the frame of maqāşid and gender approach. The verses can be classified into 3 areas, among others; (a) family law verses starting from marriage to separation either due to death or divorce, (b) the guardianship law verses of the immature child; (c) verses of family wealth law (amwāl al-usrah) which includes inheritance, wasiyat, endowment and everything related to acceptance and or giving. The usage of maqāşid and gender perspectives are based on chapter al-Rūm (30): 21; that marriage rules are aimed to building a harmonious family, which spawns a loving relationship between husband and wife, and compassion among their children. The harmony is awakened through close relationship among husband, wife, and children who are able to fulfill their rights and obligations of each with full of love and affection. Each has the ability to control such rights and obligations freely and proportionately.

scholarly journals Meningkatnya Cerai Gugat Pada Mahkamah Syar’iyah

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 302-322
Author(s):  
Muzakkir Abubakar
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Gender Issues ◽  
Equal Rights ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
The Family ◽  
Considerable Impact ◽  
Husband And Wife

Penelitian ini ingin menjawab fenomena cerai gugat yang diajukan oleh istri terhadap suaminya  melalui lembaga pengadilan yang terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun dibandingkan dengan gugatan talak yang diajukan oleh pihak suami terhadap istrinya. Cerai gugat atau gugatan talak melalui lembaga pengadilan memiliki dampak yang cukup besar, baik terhadap para pihak itu sendiri maupun terhadap anak-anak dan keluarganya yang lain. Dengan melakukan studi dokumen diketahui bahwa faktor penyebab terjadinya cerai gugat sangat bervariasi sesuai dengan kasusnya masing-masing, yaitu karena tidak adanya keharmonisan dalam keluarga yang menyebabkan terjadinya perselisihan dan pertengkaran yang terus menerus, adanya pemahaman tentang kesamaan hak antara suami isteri (isu gender) sehingga harus mendapat perlindungan hukum, adanya pergeseran nilai kearah modernisasi yang merupakan pengaruh budaya luar yang menganggap perkawinan sebagai salah satu bentuk hubungan perdata, meningkatnya kesadaran hukum perempuan akan hak-hak dalam perkawinan dan rumah tangga, adanya payung hukum bagi perempuan dalam mempertahankan hak-haknya yang diatur secara normatif dan dinilai memiliki andil dalam peningkatan kesadaran akan hak-hak perempuan (isteri). Increased Divorce in the Syari’ah Court This study aims to answer the phenomenon of divorce which is filed by the wife through a court that continues to increase from year to year compared to divorce lawsuits filed by the husband. Divorce through a court has a considerable impact, both on the parties and on the children and other families. By conducting a document study, the research found that the factors causing the divorce are due to: lack of harmony in the family which causes ongoing disputes and quarrels; an understanding of equal rights between husband and wife (gender issues) so that both must receive legal protection; the existence of shifting values towards modernization which is an influence of external culture that considers marriage as a form of civil relations so that increasing women's legal awareness of rights in marriage and the household; there is a law for women in defending their rights that are normatively regulated and assessed has a stake in raising awareness of women's (wife's) rights.

scholarly journals Bias Gender dalam Keluarga

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-21
Author(s):  
Setiawati Setiawati
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Gender Bias ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Domestic Work ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Substantial Contribution ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Husband And Wife

Research on gender bias in the family (A Study in Padang Complex Singgalang) aims to reveal whether there is gender bias in the family in Padang Singgalang complex, especially in terms of implementation of the family in domestic chores, economic factors or family income and family decision making. This research is a family Sabjek dikompleks Singgalang (mothers and fathers) of which withdrawals are "Snow Sampling Boal." The approach of this research is a qualitative approach, because the behavior of daily life in the family is a cultural event and should use a qualitative approach, and this kind of research classified as a case study. The data collection techniques used were interviews and participatory observation, while analysis of data by using the "interpretive Uderstanding". The results can be summarized as follows: (1) In implementing the family domestic work, there have been kecederungannya collaboration between husband and wife, in this case the husband has been carrying out domestic work, although limited to certain jobs fatherly. However, the participation of the husband, not because of their responsibilities within the family, but because his wife wanted to help ease the job. This means there is still gender bias in the family, especially mengkotakkan work between men and women. (2) The role of mothers in the family economy in the family economy provides a substantial contribution, even among those who earn more than their husbands, but the presence of tersebutmasih permanent income defined as the additional revenue. This recognition not only by their husbands, but also the opinions of these mothers. (3) In making decisions, it seems there has been cooperation between the husband and wife, but the things which ranges around the daily needs of the domestic like procurement, the issue of household appliances, clothing problems of children and so forth, it was entirely in the hands of the istri.Jadi thus still there is gender bias in the research area of decision making.

scholarly journals PERCERAIAN DI KALANGAN BURUH MIGRAN DI BANJARSARI, NUSAWUNGU, CILACAP

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Muchimah Al Anshor
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Husband And Wife

Family economy is one of the supporting factors in making household harmony. Various ways are taken by the couple of husband and wife to increase the family economy. One of the ways is working abroad or becoming migrant workers. The majority of husband or wife in Banjarsari, Nusawungu, Cilacap go abroad in reason to improve the family economy that their families hopefully become more harmonious. However, after their family economy are fulfilled, dispute in their domestic household often happens, even it causes divorce. This paper explains the basis of normative and juridical causes of the divorce among the migrant workers in Banjarsari, Nusawungu, Cilacap.

Partners in marriage and business? Guilds and the family economy in urban food markets in the Dutch Republic

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIELLE VAN DEN HEUVEL
Keyword(s):  
Early Modern ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Dutch Republic ◽  
Business Partnerships ◽  
Food Markets ◽  
Female Entrepreneurship ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Husband And Wife

ABSTRACTThis article examines spousal cooperation in the early modern Dutch food markets. It shows that although husband and wife business partnerships were very common in market-based retailing, great differences existed in the way spouses worked together. Most urban retail trades were guild-organized and the guilds therefore had a significant influence on the family economy. Guild policy was, however, very flexible and responded to local economic circumstances. It appears that the size and the organization of the markets were crucial in shaping the roles of the men and women who held stalls. Processes of commercialization generally benefited independent female entrepreneurship over the more traditional husband and wife partnerships.

scholarly journals A Review of The “Head Of The Family” Concept From The Family Law, Gender Perspective

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 02008
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Retnowulandari
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Family Law ◽  
Normative Study ◽  
Gender Perspective ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
The Family ◽  
Husband And Wife

Although the concept of “Head of Family” as the backbone of the family in the positive law is usually a man/the husband, but I argue not all of them are so, because in fact, recently more women become “head of the family”, the reasons are whether due to the existing custom, or non-working husband because he is sick, lazy, or other reasons. This normative study aims to identify the pluralism of the concept of “head of the family” in the positive law in Indonesia and the facts in social life, culture and religion, and then to be compared with the concept of “head of family” in Thailand and South Korea. Based on such matter, by considering CEDAW and equity for women, this research recommends re-conception of a gender-perspective “Head of the Family”, namely “Husband and Wife must support each other in right and obligation to finance the family life according to equity, unless stipulated otherwise by their respective religion/culture”.

scholarly journals The Prevention of Children as Victims of Human Trafficking

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-274
Author(s):  
Nursariani Simatupang
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Child Trafficking ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Consumptive Behavior ◽  
Harmonious Family ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Religious Understanding

Trafficking in persons is a crime that often occurs. Children are very vulnerable to become victims of human trafficking. Child trafficking is an act that is very inhumane and destroys the future of children. Child trafficking is usually carried out by persuasion, making promises, and deceiving the victims. Therefore, precautions must be taken to minimize child trafficking. To prevent this, several efforts were made, including improving the family economy, creating a harmonious family, increasing religious understanding, negative impacts and legal consequences of child trafficking, increasing supervision on children, keeping children away from hedonistic lifestyles and consumptive behavior, getting to know children's social environment, increasing children's education and skills.

scholarly journals PEMAHAMAN DAN PRAKTIK RELASI SUAMI ISTERI KELUARGA MUSLIM DI PERUM RENINGGO ASRI KELURAHAN GUMILIR KABUPATEN CILACAP

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Rusdi Ma’ruf
Keyword(s):  
Family Life ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Finances ◽  
Economic Needs ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Harmonious Family ◽  
The Ideal ◽  
Husband And Wife ◽  
At Home

A harmonious family life will be achieved when the husband and wife occur in a balanced relationship, which the husband and wife are able to acquire the right and obligation of each well. Basically, the ideal concept of relationship between husband and wife in islam is equality partnership. Most of residents in Perum Reninggo Asri work at PT. Pertamina Cilacap, thus the family financial needs are sufficient. Husband has a dominant, superior role in family, and entirely holds the family finances, so that the wife is just given money for buying daily needs. Understanding and practice of the relationship between husband and wife in the fullfilment of rights and obligations that occur in Perum Reninggo Asri Gumilir Cilacap which a husband who bear the economic needs of the family, demanded a wife in the Reninggo Asri housing must be able to perform duties at home totally. This article examines the understanding and practice of relationsip between husband and wife which occur in Perum Reninggo Asri with approach of maqasid asy-syari’ah. [Sebuah keluarga yang harmonis akan tercapai apabila dalam kehidupan suami isteri terdapat relasi yang seimbang, di mana antara suami dan isteri mampu memenuhi hak dan kewajiban masing-masing dengan baik. Pada dasarnya, konsep hubungan antara suami isteri yang ideal menurut Islam adalah konsep kemitrasejajaran atau hubungan yang setara. Warga di Perum Reninggo Asri mayoritas bekerja di PT. Pertamina Cilacap, sehingga pemenuhan kebutuhan finansial keluarga dikatakan cukup. Suami sebagai pencari nafkah juga mempunyai peran yang dominan dan superior terhadap keluarga. Suami sepenuhnya memegang keuangan keluarga, sehingga isteri hanya diberi uang untuk belanja kebutuhan pokok sehari-hari. Pemahaman dan praktik relasi suami isteri dalam hal pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban yang terjadi di Perum Reninggo Asri Gumilir Cilacap bahwa seorang suami yang secara keseluruhan menanggung kebutuhan ekonomi keluarga menuntut seorang isteri di Perumahan Reninggo Asri harus dapat menjalankan kewajibannya di rumah secara totalitas. Tulisan ini mencoba membahas pemahaman dan praktik relasi suami istri yang terjadi di Perum Reninggo Asri dengan pendekatan maqa>s{id asy-syari

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