Research in Pakistan: Structure, Funding and Results

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seema Ansari ◽  
Javier Poncela ◽  
Pablo Otero ◽  
Adeel Ansari ◽  
Osama Mahfooz
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Economic Loss ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Education Commission ◽  
University Level ◽  
The Government ◽  
Centralized System

<p><span>In Pakistan Higher Education Commission (HEC) is considered<br /><span>as the centralized body that governs and sets policies for<br /><span>research and development for all educational institutions of<br /><span>higher learning. Availability of research material is one of the<br /><span>main hurdles in the production and creativity of many<br /><span>researchers in all disciplines at university level. Dearth of such<br /><span>facilities demotivates the young researchers, and they start<br /><span>looking for opportunities in the urban countries. HEC has made<br /><span>the first move by starting National Research Program for<br /><span>Universities (NRPU) by promoting the Research &amp;<br /><span>development to meet the current challenges. The aim of this<br /><span>research is to provide the research status in Pakistan, its<br /><span>structure, funding and results. The support of the government<br /><span>to researchers plays a vital role. Some bottlenecks that have<br /><span>been identified are: centralized system, processing delays in<br /><span>approval of funds and projects and slow execution of policies</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span></p><p><span><span>The delays in the approval and release of funds affect the system<br /><span>and interest of researchers. Poor check on policy implementation<br /><span>results in economic loss to the country. HEC is trying to<br /><span>encourage research culture in Pakistan; The HEC supports<br /><span>researchers based on their ability and impact factor with a<br /><span>maximum funding of 20 Million. It provides grants for research<br /><span>projects in the fields of Engineering, Science &amp; Technology as<br /><span>well as humanities and social sciences. The objective is to<br /><span>encourage research in all fields and branches of learning</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></span></span></p>

scholarly journals SPSS as a means for Scientific Analysis in Social Science Research

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2043-2045 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Social Science ◽  
Social Science Research ◽  
Science Research ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Analytic Thinking ◽  
Huge Data ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government

SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) is an innovative computerized programming for statistical analysis, specially developed for the social sciences research. Now a day, it is widely used particularly in the huge data analysis. SPSS is a software through which researcher can understand the human behavior, the role and influence of the organization, etc. including the analytic thinking of several indicators of society in a scientific way. Currently, this software is widely exercised by the business hubs, market analysis agencies, and educational institutions and even by the government itself. Simply, we can aver that it assists the researcher in concerning to the documentation of the data. It is a full package software encompasses all forms of statistical analysis which is efficaciously able to convert the quantitative data to qualitative analysis. This present paper is an effort to understand the usability, difficulties and shortcomings of the SPSS software in the social science research.

scholarly journals Demographic Variation and Stress Management Skills

2019 ◽  
Vol IV (IV) ◽  
pp. 209-216
Author(s):  
Saira Nudrat ◽  
Qurat ul ain Hina ◽  
Shazia Zamir
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Stress Management ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Management Skills ◽  
University Employees ◽  
University Level

The objectives of the study were focused on the demographic factor-based comparison of stress management skills of university-level teachers. 1362 teachers from faculty of Social Sciences serving in universities of Islamabad were taken as target population for the study. 412 teachers were selected as samples by using stratified sampling technique. Data was collected through a self-developed questionnaire that was based on seven stress management strategies. In accordance with the objectives t-test and ANOVA were applied. Results revealed that university employees with 15-20 years of experience in (Public sector) were more skilled in managing stressful situations. Stress management skills were found better in females than males. Furthermore, teachers serving in public sector universities were found more capable of dealing with stress. The study recommended that top management of educational institutions may redesign their workplace environment as making it more conducive for employees with reference to occupational stress management.

scholarly journals Incubation Centres and Start-ups: A Study on Kerala’s Start-up Ecosystem

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Jyotsna Thomas ◽  
Georgee K.I.
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
State Level ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
State Governments ◽  
Job Opportunities ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
The Government ◽  
Start Ups

Start-ups have got a vital role to play in the future of India by creating innovative solutions to country’s challenging issues and also by generating large-scale job opportunities for upcoming workforce. The government has recognised the importance of start-ups in the economic development of the country, and therefore they have come with various revolutionary measures to create a conducive ecosystem for start-ups. Along with union government, various state governments also have made their state-level policies to support the start-ups in their respective states. Apart from the government, there are many other institutions and ecosystem enablers in a start-up ecosystem who support start-up units, namely incubators, accelerators, educational institutions, research institutions, investors, mentors, NGOs etc. The purpose of this study is to explore how technology business incubation centres in Kerala are performing their role as a facilitator among start-ups in the state and also to evaluate their impact on functioning of start-ups units.

scholarly journals Exploring Learning Avenues Amidst Pandemic and Future Prospects in Higher Education

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-60
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shahid ◽  
Muhammad Uzair-ul-Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Online Assessment ◽  
Online Classes ◽  
Online Mode ◽  
Design Software ◽  
University Level ◽  
Personal Skills ◽  
Teaching Learning

Globally, teaching-learning has been in a severe transition due to COVID-19. Amid pandemic, education in universities had to shift from physical boundaries to online mode. The purpose of the study was to examine online learning mode particularly with respect to learner’s readiness, their involvement, fair assessment and satisfaction at university level. The objectives of the study were; to explore the perceived level of readiness of students for online learning, find out their involvement and participation in online mode while performing various educational tasks; to explore to what extent online assessment is fair, and finally to determine satisfaction of students of online learning experiences during COVID-19 era. The sample of the study was drawn from all social sciences departments. The questionnaire’s link was disseminated to 550 students and 293 respondents filled out the google form. Learners’ readiness was divided into three subfactors, namely, physical & environmental factors, learners’ personal skills and learners’ familiarity with necessary apps and websites. The inferences drawn from the study showed that although majority of students were equipped with devices yet they were not possessing good skills required for virtual learning. The online conditions and environment were not contributing positively in favour of learners’ readiness and also learners were not well aware of apps & websites required for online learning. Moreover, students remained passive during online classes and were found less interested in completion of the assigned tasks. The online assessment had been embedded with manifold flaws that further multiplied unfairness in education. Although, the study informs overall satisfaction of learners which found to be low for addressing the issues, it is recommended that educational institutions may continue to offer hybrid mode of learning even in post-pandemic era for continuously equipping both students and teachers with requisite skills, relevant apps and software necessary for making learning teaching process smooth in future. In addition, it is recommended that higher educational institutions and relevant authorities should design software to improve involvement of the students while keeping the assessments as fair as possible during online learning.

Covid-19 Pandemic And Sustainabilitystudy At Madrasah Ibtidaiyyahpsm Sulursewu, Teguhan, Ngawi, East Java

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 103-114
Author(s):  
Moh. Toriqul Chaer ◽  
Muhammad Atabiqul As'ad ◽  
Qusnul Khorimah ◽  
Erik Sujarwanto
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Participatory Action ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Learning Programs ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Government

The continuity of learning programs during the COVID-19 pandemic found educational institutions, especially Madrasah Ibtidaiyyah (MI) temporarily closed the learning process in schools. To prevent the spread of COVID-19 that is currently engulfing Indonesia. Lack of preparation, readiness and learning strategies have a psychological impact on teachers and students. Declining quality of skills, lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure. Learning from home (online) is an effort by the government program to ensure the continuity of learning in the pandemic period. The research method uses participatory action research (PAR), which focuses on understanding social phenomena that occur in the community and mentoring efforts on the problems faced. The assistance effort is to help the children of MI Sulursewu, Ngawi in participating in online learning related to; 1). Preparation of activities, 2). Counselling participants offline method, 3). Offline activities method. Results of the study show that the mentoring activities following the target of achievement; first, the activity can be carried out following the schedule that has been set. Second, students are always on time for the online learning hours that have been set. Offline methods show that efforts can help ease the burden on parents, but can also make it easier for students to receive subject matter.  

LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT OF EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN IMPROVING HUMAN RESOURCES IN INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
M. Ihsan Dacholfany ◽  
Eko Susanto ◽  
Andi Noviandi
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Academic Excellence ◽  
Educational Facilities ◽  
Leadership And Management ◽  
Education Industry ◽  
System Improvement ◽  
The Government

Educational institutions in Indonesia are expected to produce superior human resources and compete to have insight into science and technology. To achieve this expectation, educational institutions should strive and play a role in optimizing and achieving academic excellence, particularly in education, industry relevance, for new knowledge contribution, and for empowerment. Recognizing the importance of the process of improving the quality of human resources, the government, managers of educational institutions, educators and learners in Indonesia are striving to achieve the goals, vision and mission through various activities to build a better quality education through the development of human resources development and improvement of curriculum and evaluation system, improvement of educational facilities, the development and procurement of teaching materials, and training for teachers and education personnel to be more advanced and developed than other countries.

K.H. Abdul Halim dan Gagasan Pendidikan Ekonomi Berbasis Pesantren

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Asep Saefullah
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Religious Organization ◽  
Education Economics ◽  
West Java ◽  
Political Activist ◽  
National Hero ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Economics And Politics

This paper discusses the biography of K.H. Abdul Halim, a cleric, educator, political activist, a national hero, who was born in Jatiwangi, Majalengka, West Java on June 26, 1887 and died on May 7, 1962, in a peaceful and quiet place, Santi Asromo, Majalengka. The title of the National Hero from the Government of Indonesia was granted on the basis of his important roles in education, economics and politics. Among his legacy are the religious educational institutions, namely Santi Asromo Pesantren, the religious organization of the Islamic Ummah Union (PUI), and several books such as the Kitab Petunjuk bagi Sekalian Manusia (Manual for Man), Ekonomi dan Koperasi dalam Islam (Economics and Cooperative in Islam), dan Ketetapan Pengajaran di Sekolah Ibtidaiyah Persyarikatan Ulama (The Teaching Decrees at Ibtidaiyah Persyarikatan Ulama School). His biography is a manifestation of appreciation for his services and works, his struggle and his devotion to science and people, as well as his role and contribution in building the nation of Indonesia with noble character and dignity. Another milestone of his is the value of the struggle and at the same time his Islamic scholarship can be an example for the younger generation in particular and for anyone who aspires to build a nation of Indonesia which is based on the Belief in One God, fair and civilized, united in the context of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Keywords: Kiai, Education, Pesantren, Majalengka, West Java Tulisan ini mengangkat biografi K.H. Abdul Halim dan gagasannya tentang pendidikan ekonomi di pesantren. Ia memiliki nama kecil Otong Syatori, dikenal sebagai ulama pejuang, pendidik, dan aktivis politik. Ia dilahirkan di Desa Ciborelang, Kecamatan Jatiwangi, Majalengka, Jawa Barat, pada 26 Juni 1887, dan wafat dalam usia 75 tahun pada 7 Mei 1962, di Santi Asromo, Majalengka. Ia mendapat gelar Pahlawan Nasional dari Pemerintah RI tahun 2008. Perjuangannya meliputi pendidikan, ekonomi, dan politik. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah deskriptif-analitis dengan perspektif historis. Adapun fokusnya, selain biog¬rafi singkat K.H. Abdul Halim, juga tentang konsep pendidikan eko¬no¬mi berbasis pesantren. Dari hasil pembahasan ditemukan bahwa ia telah melakukan pembaharuan di bidang pendidikan agama dan sekaligus memberikan keterampilan kewirausahaan bagi santri dan lulusannya. Awalnya gagasan tersebut berasal dari konsep pembaharuannya yang disebut Iṣlāḥ as-Ṡamāniyyah, yaitu: perbaikan akidah, ibadah, pendidikan, keluarga, kebiasaan (adat), masyarakat, ekonomi, dan hubungan umat dan tolong-menolong. Di bidang pendidikan, ia memadukan sistem pesantren dengan sistem sekolah, ilmu-ilmu agama dengan ilmu-ilmu umum, serta memberkali para santrinya dengan berbagai keterampilan tangan dan keahlian teknik. Di bidang ekonomi, disebutnya dengan Iṣlāḥ al-Iqtiṣād, untuk menanggulangi ketimpangan ekonomi di masyarakat, yaitu dengan menanamkan kesadaran kepada kaum muslimin agar berusaha memperbai¬ki dan meningkatkan kehidupan ekonominya dan berjuang secara bersama-sama melalui wadah koperasi. Kata kunci: Abdul Halim, Santi Asromo, pendidikan ekonomi, Iṣlāḥ as-Ṡamāniyyah, Iṣlāḥ al-Iqtiṣād

MEMBANGUN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SEJAK USIA DINI

Edupedia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Agus Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
The Other ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Early Age ◽  
National Education ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One

Character education is a vital instrument in determining the progress of a nation. Therefore the government needs to build educational institutions in order to produce good human resources that are ready to oversee and deliver the nation at a progressive level. It’s just that in reality, national education is not in line with the ideals of national education because the output is not in tune with moral values on the one hand and the potential for individuals to compete in world intellectual order on the other hand. Therefore, as a solution to these problems is the need for the applicationof character education from an early age.

INTEGRASI PENDIDIKAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA

Edupedia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Moh Kamilus Zaman
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Department Of Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Integrated Learning ◽  
General Curriculum ◽  
Islamic School ◽  
Scientific Integration ◽  
Culture Of Education

Integration has the meaning of merging or assimilating into one unified whole. In Indonesia, the concept of scientific integration has implications for the management of educational institutions. The release of SKB of three Ministers (Department of Education and Culture, Ministry of Home Affairs, and Ministry of Religion Affairs) which sets out the provision of curriculum in madrasah (Islamic school) which balancing between general curriculum and religious curriculum (70%: 30%) is a manifestation of this integration. SMA Nurul Jadid Probolinggo and MAN 3 Malang are able to apply an integrated learning. This is because those schools have facilitated dormitories for students with a series of Islamic-based activities outside learningtimes in kaffah. UIN Malang as the pioneer of establishment of ma’had or student’s dormitorieswhich used culture of education adapted from the culture of the university.UIN Malang and UIN Jakarta prefer to use approach of Imam Al-Ghazali which classify the sciences into fardlu ‘ain and fardlu kifayah by takwil method taken from social sciences. But UIN Jakarta used a paradigm of integration of dialogical science.

Manajemen Sekolah Adiwiyata (Green School)

2020 ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Asep Priatna
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
National Level ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
School Program ◽  
West Java ◽  
World Community ◽  
Strategic Issue ◽  
Green School ◽  
The Government ◽  
Environmentally Sound

The issue of environmental pollution has come to the attention of the world community and has become a strategic issue in sustainable development, so it needs to have the support of all parties, including the government, the private sector and educational institutions. Integrated Junior High School Lampang, Subang Regency West Java Indonesia has been implementing the green school program since 2008 and in 2019 it was entrusted by the West Java Education Office to be proposed as a national level green school program. Some achievements as a green school implementing school are private schools that have obtained "A" (exellent) accreditation with a beautiful environment and are able to fulfil 4 (four) components, namely (1) environmentally sound policies, (2) implementation of environment-based curriculum, (3) participatory-based environmental activities and (4) management of environmentally friendly supporting facilities Keywords : Management, green school Isu pencemaran lingkungan hidup telah menjadi perhatian masyarakat dunia dan menjadi isu strategis dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan, sehingga perlu mendapat dukungan semua pihak baik pemerintah, sector swasta maupun lembaga pendidikan. SMPS Terpadu Lampang Kabupaten Subang telah melaksanakan program adiwiyata sejak tahun 2008 dan pada tahun 2019 diberi kepercayaan oleh Dinas Pandidikan Jawa Barat diusulkan sebagai Sekolah Adiwiyata (green school program)  tingkat nasional. Beberapa capaian sebagai sekolah pelaksana green shcool  adalah sekolah swasta yang telah memperoleh akreditasi “A” (Unggul) dengan lingkungan asri dan mampu memenuhi 4 (empat) komponen yaitu (1) kebijakan berwawasan lingkungan, (2) pelaksanaan kurikulum berbasis lingkungan, (3) kegiatan lingkungan berbasis partisipatif dan (4) pengelolaan sarana pendukung ramah lingkungan Kata Kunci : Manajemen, Sekolah Adiwiyata

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