scholarly journals Improving Science Learning Outcomes Through Student Team Achievement Division (STAD)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Luh Monik Septiani Dewi ◽  
I Made Citra Wibawa ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana

The low student learning outcomes of Science competencies are experienced by many students. The causes of the decline in science learning outcomes are the teacher's love for one learning method and the use of inadequate learning models so that students find it difficult to understand learning, lack of communication and participation between students which causes students to be less courageous in asking and arguing so learning is not optimal, students still lacking discipline during learning takes place. Based on the description, the purpose of this study is to determine the significant effect of the STAD Cooperative Model on Science Learning Outcomes. This study uses the design of a non-equivalent post-test only control group design with an intact group random sampling technique. The total population of this study was 95 students and the total sample in this study amounted to 49 students. The method used is a test with multiple-choice instruments totaling 20 items. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential analysis with data distribution normality test, variant homogeneity test (F-Test), and hypothesis testing (t-test) using the pooled variance formula. The results of data analysis using the t-test obtained by t-count 2.540 while the table with db = 47 of 2.067 with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that there was a significant influence on the learning outcomes of science groups of students who were taught with the STAD type cooperative model with groups of students who were not taught with the STAD type cooperative model. The STAD type cooperative model makes students the center of learning through the application of the STAD type cooperative model students are motivated to compete in understanding lessons, train women in expressing opinions, discipline and take responsibility for themselves and the group.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Silvia Ika Januarti ◽  
Muhammad Liwa Ilhamdi ◽  
Husniati Husniati

This study aims to determine the effect of the recitation (assignment) method on science learning outcomes for V grade students in the 2021/2022 academic year. This research is a Quasi-Experimental type of research with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design type. The population in this study were all V grade students at SDN 2 Kekeri totaling 36 students and the technique used in sampling was saturated sampling technique where class VA was the control class and class VB was the experimental class. The data collection technique in this study was a test of students' cognitive learning outcomes in science. Data on students' cognitive science learning outcomes were analyzed using the t-test (t-test) Separated Variance with a significant level of 5%. Based on the results of the statistical analysis of the t-test, the results of tcount > ttable are 4,680 > 2,034, which means that there is an influence of the recitation method (assignment) on the science learning outcomes of V grade students of SDN 2 Kekeri Academic Year 2021/2022. The difference is 15.74 (78.29-62.55). Based on the calculation of the gain test on students' science learning outcomes, which is indicated by an average <g> of the experimental class of 0.562 in the medium category, higher than the control class average, which is 0.288 in the low category. Thus, it strengthens the conclusion that there is an effect of using the recitation method (assignment) on the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN 2 Kekeri Academic Year 2021/2022.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Made Ari aditia ◽  
I Gede Margunayasa ◽  
Ni nyoman Kusmariatni

The research aimed to determine the differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and students who were given conventional learning in the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018. This research was quasi-experimental design and used post-test only control group design. The population of this research was all of the fifth-grade students in Cluster IV District of Gianyar, Gianyar regency in the academic year 2017/2018 which consisted 131 people. Sampling used simple random sampling technique by lottery. The samples of this research were 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 3 Samplangan and 17 fifth grade students of SD (Elementary) Negeri 2 Beng. The student science score as the data of this research was collected by using the objective test in the form of multiple choice. The data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (t-test). The result of t-test analysis obtained t count 4,01 and t table = 2,037. There were significant differences of Science learning outcomes between students who were given Learning Cycle 5E model with the help of picture media and the students who were given conventional.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
Bekti Widhi Astuti

AbstrakPelaksanaan pembelajaran IPA kelas V SDN Gugus Wolter Monginsidi dominan ceramah, diskusi,dan tanya jawab. Model konvensional ini pelaksanaan pembelajarannya belum optimalmenyebabkan hasil belajar IPA rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan modelpembelajaran kooperatif tipe Course Review Horay berbantuan media konkret terhadap hasil belajarIPA siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Wolter Monginsidi Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian adalah QuasiExperimental dengan bentuk Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakanpengambilan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian ini adalah SDN 1 Sarirejo sebagai kelaseksperimen dan SDN 3 Sarirejo sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil uji t-test menunjukan bahwa thitung > ttabel(3,142 > 1,997), artinya hasil belajar yang diperoleh kelas eksperimen lebih besar dibandingkan kelaskontrol. Hal ini didukung oleh hasil uji N-Gain yaitu kelas eksperimen dengan kriteria sedang (0,55),dan kelas kontrol berada pada kriteria rendah (0,29). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapatdisimpulkan bahwa model Course Review Horay berbantuan media konkret lebih efektif diterapkanpada pembelajaran IPA siswa kelas V SDN Gugus Wolter Monginsidi dibandingkan modelkonvensional serta bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA. The implementation of science learning in 5th grade students at SDN Gugus Wolter Monginsidi isdominant in lectures, discussions and questions and answers. This conventional model, theimplementation of learning has not been optimal causes low science learning outcomes. Thisresearch aimed to test the effectiveness of course review horay model type of cooperative learningusing concrete media towards learning outcome of science in 5th grade students at SDN GugusWolter Monginsidi, Kendal. This research using a quantitative approach with the type of research isexperiment. The design of this research is quasi experimental design with nonequivalent controlgroup design. The research sample used purposive sampling technique. The subjects of this researchwere SDN 1 Sarirejo as an experimental class and SDN 3 Sarirejo as a control class. The results ofthe t-test showed that tcount > ttable (3,142 >1,997), it means the learning outcome of the experimentalclass bigger than the control class. This was supported by the result of the NGain test which amedium criteria (0,55) and the control class was in low criteria 0,29. Based on the research results, itcan be concluded that course review horay model using concrete media was more effective to use onlearning of science in 5th grade students at SDN Gugus Wolter Monginsidi than conventionalmodels and was useful for improving science learning outcomes.


SIMBIOSA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramses Ramses ◽  
Nurhaty Purnama Sari ◽  
Harni Lainy Br.Bakkara

This study aims to know the influence of active learning model Course Review Horay to biology learning outcomes at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Batam academic year 2013/2014. This research design is  randomized experiment using posttest only control-group design. The study population is all the eighth grade students of  SMP Negeri 10 Batam with reached population consist of 7 classes. The sampling technique using a simple random sampling. Samples were selected class VIII5 as control class and VIII8 as experiment class. The instrument  that use in this research is the form of the test. Requirement have been in the form of normality and homogeneity test, which showed that normal and homogeneous data. Technique of data analysis conducted by the t test. The result analysis of data using the t test showed the tvalue 3.01 and ttable is 2.00 (tvalue > ttable). The results showed that the active learning result model Course Review Horay give effect to increase student learning outcomes from the average of the experimental class 82,57 and control class 76,04. Thus, the hypothesis put forward acceptable significance level (α = 0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the using of active learning model Course Review Horay influential on learning outcomes of biology at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Batam. Keywords: Course Review Horay, Biology Learning Outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-342
Author(s):  
Yunti fahrulia Subekti

The purpose of the study was to determine the differences in mathematics learning outcomes and the effectiveness of google classroom-assisted learning in terms of learning styles on students' mathematics learning outcomes. This research used an experimental research method with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Sampling using a simple random sampling technique. The population of this research is the seventhgrade students of one of the public junior high schools in Sleman. The sample of this study amounted to 54 students consisting of class VII C and VII D. The data collection techniques used in this study were tests and questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used in this study were normality test, homogeneity test, similarity test, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study show that: (1) there are differences in learning outcomes in bold learning assisted by google classroom; (2) bold learning assisted by google classroom is more effective in terms of visual learning styles; (3) bold learning assisted by google classroom is not more effective in terms of auditory and kinesthetic learning styles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 373
Author(s):  
Nita Puspitasari ◽  
Iin Purnamasari ◽  
Henry Januar Saputra

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Scrapbook Media through the Model of Student Teams Achievement Division on the Motivation and Learning Outcomes of Students in Class III of SDN Mranggen 2. The design of this study uses True Experimental Designs Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. To analyze student learning motivation using test analysis data of observation motivation learning . The population in this study were all students of class IIIA and IIIB SD Negeri Mranggen 2. t can be concluded that there is effectiveness of scrapbook media through the Student Teams Achievement Division model on motivation and experimental class learning outcomes better than the control class. From the results of statistical analysis with t-test obtained obtained tcount = 2.869 and ttable = 2.086 with a significance level of 5% and N = 20, so that tcount > ttable (2,896 > 2,086) Ha1 is accepted. And the results of observations of learning motivation with t-test statistical analysis were obtained tcount = 3,787 and ttable = 2,086 with a significance level of 5% and N = 20, so that tcount > ttable (3,787 > 2,086) Ha2 is accepted. It can be concluded that scrapbook media through the Student Teams Achievement Division model is effective on student motivation and learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Made Delina Rusnawati . ◽  
I Gede Partha Sindu, S.Pd., M.Pd. . ◽  
Nyoman Sugihartini, S.Pd., M.Pd. .

Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning dengan siswa yang belajar tanpa menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Basis Data kelas XII RPL SMK Negeri 1 Negara (2) Motivasi siswa kelas XII RPL di SMK Negeri 1 Negara setelah menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Basis Data (3) Respon siswa kelas XII RPL di SMK Negeri 1 Negara setelah menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Basis Data. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen) dengan desain Post Test Only Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh siswa kelas XII RPL SMK Negeri 1 Negara Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas XII RPL 2 yang digunakan sebagai kelas ekperimen dan XII RPL 3 yang digunakan sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah 92 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu metode tes uraian untuk mengukur hasil belajar dan metode angket untuk menganalisis motivasi belajar siswa dan respon siswa. Data hasil belajar kemudian dianalisis dengan melakukan uji prasyarat yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji- t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi dalam penerapan e-modul berbasis Project Based Learning pada mata pelajaran administrasi basis data kelas XII RPL di SMK Negeri 1 Negara. Hasil analisis uji-t memperoleh thitung = 7.7497 dan ttabel = 1.66196 untuk dk sebesar 90 dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Berdasarkan kreteria pengujian diperoleh thitung > ttebel, ini berarti H0 ditolak. (2) Motivasi belajar siswa yang menggunakan e-modul dikatakan tinggi dilihat dari rata-rata motivasi belajar kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 98.30. (3) Respon siswa dari penerapan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi basis data adalah positif dilihat rata – rata skor hasil angket respon siswa yaitu 58.47. Kata Kunci : Quasi Eksperimen, E-Modul, Administrasi Basis Data, Project Based Learning Abstract- This objectives of this research are to know: (1) higher learning outcomes between students who learn to use project based learning e-modules with students who learn without using e-module based project based learning on subjects Database Administration class XII RPL SMK 1 Negara (2) students’ motivation in XII RPL class at SMK Negeri 1 Negara after using e-module based on project based learning on Database Administration course (3) students’ response after using e-module based on project based learning in Database Administration course of XII RPL class at SMK Negeri 1 Negara. This research was quasi experiment research with Post Test Only Control Group design. Research’s population covered all XII RPL classes at SMK N 1 Negara in the academic year 2017/2018. The samples of this research were XII RPL 2 class as the experimental class and XII RPL 3 as the control class with total of 92 students. The data was obtained trough essay test to measure students’ achievement and questionnaire method which was used to analyze students’ motivation and students’ response. The data, then, was analyzed through prerequisite test which included normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. The results showed that (1) There is higher learning outcomes in the implementation of e-module based on Project Based Learning in the subjects of class XII database administration RPL in SMK Negeri 1 Negara. The result of t-test analysis obtained tcount = 7.7497 and ttable = 1.66196 for dk equal to 90 with 5% significant level. Based on test criteria obtained tcount > ttebel, this means H0 rejected. (2) Students’ motivation that used e-module was considerably high based on students’ learning motivation mean value of 98.30 (experiment). (3) Students’ response toward the application of project based learning e-modul on the Database Administration subject are positive that can be noticed from the average score of students' responses through questionnaire which is 59.47. keyword : Quasi Experiments, E-Modules, Database Administration, Project Based Learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Desak Suciani ◽  
Ni Wayan Rati ◽  
I Gde Wawan Sudatha

The average grade of learning outcomes in class V is low. That is because students' fear of learning and the teacher is not optimal in creating a pleasant atmosphere. This study aims to understand mathematics learning outcomes between students who are taught with example non example learning models assisted with video media and students who are taught discovery learning models assisted with video media in the mathematics subjects of class V. This study includes quasi-experimental uses non-equivalent post designs test only control group design with a population of class V students totaling 128 students. Sampling using a random sampling technique, with a total of 43 students. Mathematics learning outcome data is collected by a test method that is multiple choice objective tests. Mathematical learning outcomes data were analyzed using polled variance t-test. Based on the t-test obtained t count = 7.78> t table = 2.021 at a significance level of 5% (a= 0.05) with db = n1 + n2 - 2 = 43 - 2 = 41 then H0 is rejected. The results of the study prove that the example non example learning model assisted by video media influences on mathematics learning outcomes. The results of this study can be used as a theoretical basis or further learning guidelines to improve learning outcomes, especially mathematics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Komang Adi Cipta Ananda ◽  
I Ketut Dharsana ◽  
Ni Ketut Suarni

This study aimed to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral counseling by modeling techniques Pan balang greedy to increased interest persuasive students through lesson study VIII.4 grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. This research is the study design "quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment)" Design nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used is random sampling and random class as an intact group of subjects of this study were 38 people VIII.4 grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. The process of taking data in this study using the method of observation, interviews, diaries and questionnaires Interests linkert scale pattern persuasive and descriptive analysis and statistical analysis used the formula for the t-test. Empirical findings in this study stated that there are significant cognitive-behavioral counseling by modeling techniques Pan balang greedy to increased interest persuasive students through lesson study VIII.4 grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. This is evidenced by the t value of 3,516 sig.0,01 with 0:01 <0.05. with a significance level (p) <0.05 indicating that counseling services will be more effective if counselees in the implementation of the service is facilitated by modeling techniques Balang Greed Pan models. Based on this statement we can say that the cognitive-behavioral counseling by modeling techniques Balang Greed Pan right models applied in schools.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Kumala Sari ◽  
Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah ◽  
Tri Saptuti Susiani

<p><em>The Somatic Auditory Visualization Intellectually (SAVI) model is one of innovative learning models. It needs to accomplish learning purposes. The study aimed to examine the effectiveness of SAVI model on third grade origami project learning outcomes.</em><em> </em><em>The research was a quasi-experimental research in the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population was all third grade students of elementary schools in Rujakbeling cluster, Kebumen sub-district in academic year of 2019/2020. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques included t-test, n-gain test and effect size test.</em><em> </em><em>The result showed the value between the experimental class and the control class.  The t-test was 0.000&lt;0.05, N-Gain was 0.4550&gt;0.2747, and effect size was 2.123&gt;1.291. It concludes that the Somatic Auditory Visualization Intellectually (SAVI) model is more effective in improving third grade origami project learning outcomes of elementary schools in Rujakbeling cluster, Kebumen sub-district.</em></p>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document