scholarly journals Building Mathematical Concepts Through Traditional Games to Develop Counting Skills for Early Childhood

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 574
Author(s):  
Widi Wulansari ◽  
Linda Dwiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Test Question ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Numeracy Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Group B ◽  
Traditional Game

In recent years, fun learning methods have almost disappeared from school classrooms. In addition, there is a reduction in active and creative playtime so that students feel bored. This study aims to build (C5) simple mathematical concepts with the traditional game Dakon and Snakes and Ladders in developing numeracy skills in children with high and low order thinking abilities. The type of research used is quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental) with a 2x2 factorial design. The subjects in this study were 60 children in group B. The data collection techniques used in this study were tests and observations. The instrument used is a test question, and the observation sheet uses five indicators to measure the ability to count ata analysis using Two Way ANOVA test. This research aims to build a simple mathematical concept with traditional dakon games to develop numeracy skills in children with higher-order thinking skills, which gives better results than the traditional snake and ladder game with a Mean Difference value of 1.533 and a Significance value of 0.0001. Building simple mathematical concepts with traditional dakon games to develop numeracy skills in children with low-level thinking abilities gave better results than the traditional snake and ladder game with a Mean Difference value of 2.867 and a Significance value of 0.0001. Thus, it can be concluded that the traditional dakon game is very well used to build simple mathematical concepts, especially numeracy skills.

scholarly journals Improving higher-order thingking skill through POE (Predict, Observe, Explain) and guided discovery learning models

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Witriyani Suryamiati ◽  
Adi Pasah Kahar ◽  
Anandita Eka Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Guided Discovery ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

The low level of students’ higher order thinking skills (HOTS) has been the main problem of education in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the difference of students’ HOTS taught by using POE and Guided Discovery learning models. This quasi-experimental research involved 34 students of X IPA 3 and 32 students of X IPA 4 at SSHS 1 of Sungai Ambawang as the sample. The data obtained by using test which was analyzed using Mann-Whitney U-test. The results showed that the students’ HOTS who were treated with POE were significantly higher than those who were taught using Guided Discovery learning. Therefore, it is suggested to implement POE to improve students’ HOTS.

scholarly journals TYPICAL CLASS METHODS FOR SOLVING EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES WITH DIFFERENT STRUCTURES

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
A.K. Alpysov ◽  
◽  
A.K. Seytkhanova ◽  
I.Sh. Abishova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Theoretical Substantiation ◽  
New Methods ◽  
General Article ◽  
Solving Equations

The article discusses the ways of developing skills and abilities to effectively solve problems when describing methods for solving equations and inequalities, clarifying theoretical knowledge, the basics of forming skills for practical application. The formation of mathematical concepts through solving problems in teaching mathematics opens the way to the development of mathematical thinking, the application of knowledge in practice, and the development of search skills. To master a mathematical concept, along with its definition, it is necessary to know its features and properties. This can be achieved primarily through problem solving and exercise. Problem solving is based on the development of new methods, the creation of algorithms, ways of developing practical skills in the methods and techniques mastered with the help of tasks.In addition, transforming equations and inequalities through the development of thinking skills helps to identify common or special properties in order to draw correct conclusions. Solving various problems, it shows what operations should be used to determine the situation in which a solution was found, and what features of the solution allow choosing the most effective methods. Thanks to the theoretical substantiation of the general article, it is possible to master convenient methods for solving equations and inequalities of various structures.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING PROCEDURES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA MTs

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Safitri Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Flat Side ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Better Than

The purpose of this research was to find out the increase in the ability to understand mathematical concepts of students who were taught with better Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs) models than students who were taught with convensional model on the material of flat side space in MTsS Dama Puteh. The CUPs models has three stages including: individual, triplets, and class discussions. The author uses an experimental research design with a quasi-experimental design. Sampling was done using population random sampling. In this study all students of class VIII MTsS Dama Puteh. In this study consisted of two classes, namely class VIIIB as an experimental class and class VIIIA as a control class. Data collection using the ability test mathematical concept understanding of the results showed that based one the t-test obtained tcount = 1,8 and ttable = 1,68. Because tcount > ttable so that it can be concluded that the increased ability of understanding mathematical concepts of students taught with more CUPs models better than students who were taught with convensional models on the material to build flat side spaces in MTsS Dama Puteh.

scholarly journals Higher-order thinking skills among male and female students: An experimental study of the problem-based calculus learning model in secondary schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-125
Author(s):  
Hasan Djidu ◽  
Jailani Jailani ◽  
Heri Retnawati
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Female Students ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Paired Sample

[English]: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the problem-based calculus learning model (PB-CLM) towards students’ higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). PB-CLM is a modification of problem-based learning’s (PBL) syntax. It was a quasi-experimental with a group pretest-posttest design involving 351 11th-grade students as the population. Seventy-one students of two classes were randomly selected as a sample. Data was collected through pretest and posttest developed from three aspects of HOTS; analysis, evaluation, and synthesis. To determine the effectiveness of PB-CLM, paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test with a significance level of 5% (α = 0.05) were used. The results show that students’ activities during the learning process in PB-CLM has a positive effect on increasing their HOTS (mean difference = 30.141; sig one-tailed = 0.000). Furthermore, there was no significant difference in HOTS among male and female students, both at the pretest and posttest (mean difference = 0.81731; sig.= 0.295). Likewise, the increase in HOTS scores (posttest-pretest) did not differ significantly between gender (mean difference = 0.88141; sig. one-tailed = 0.740). [Bahasa]: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan problem-based calculus learning model (PB-CLM) terhadap higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) siswa. PB-CLM merupakan modifikasi dari sintaks model problem-based learning (PBL). Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest yang melibatkan 351 siswa kelas XI sebagai populasi penelitian. Tujuah puluh satu siswa dari 2 kelas dipilih secara acak sebagai sampel. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pretest dan posttest yang dikembangkan dari 3 aspek HOTS; analisis, evaluasi, dan sintesis. Untuk mengetahui keefektifan PB-CLM digunakan paired sample t-test dan independent sample t-test dengan taraf signifikansi 5% (α = 0,05). Hasil analisis menunjukkan aktivitas siswa selama pembelajaran dengan PB-CLM efektif dalam meningkatkan HOTS (mean difference = 30,141; sig.one-tailed = 0,000). Lebih lanjut, tidak ditemukan perbedaan yang signifikan antara HOTS siswa laki-laki dan perempuan, baik pada pretest maupun posttest (mean difference = 0,81731; sig.= 0,295). Begitu pula peningkatan skor HOTS (posttest-pretest) juga tidak berbeda signifikan antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan (mean difference = 0,88141; sig. one-tailed = 0,740).

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamimah Hamimah ◽  
Ary Kiswanto Kenedi ◽  
Zuryanty Zuryanty
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Conventional Approach ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in the higher-order thinking skills of PGSD students by using an open-ended approach. The study is a quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent control group design conducted in the PGSD UNP department. The results of this study stated that there were differences in the average N-Gain of HOTS PGSD students in the basic social studies concept students who learned using the open-ended approach with students who learned to use the conventional approach. This research proves that there is a significant increase in students learning to use the open-ended approach with students learning to use the conventional approach. The implications of this study can be used as an effort to improve student HOTS.

scholarly journals Blended Learning: The Effect on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Thermodynamics

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 262-271
Author(s):  
Asep Saefullah ◽  
Amalia Fitriyani ◽  
Yayat Ruhiyat ◽  
Diana Ayu Rostikawati
Keyword(s):  
Blended Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the blended learning model to improving higher order thinking skills (HOTS) on thermodynamic material. The research method used in this study is quasi-experimental, while the research design used is Non Equivalent Design. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique, with class XI MIA 1 as an experimental class and XI MIA 2 as a control class. The instrument used in this study was an HOTS test item in the form of multiple choice questions. Data analysis techniques using SPSS software to test hypotheses, and Microsoft Excel to determine the magnitude of the increase in HOTS. The results of the independent sample t-test showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.03. Large increase in the experimental class by 0.50 (50%), and by 0.40 (40%) in the control class. This shows that learning using the blended learning model has a better effect in HOTS than learning without blended learning.

scholarly journals Pemahaman Konsep Matematis: pengaruhnya oleh Gaya Kognitif dan Pembelajaran Learning Cycle 7E dengan Geogebra

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Santi Widyawati ◽  
Fredi Ganda Putra ◽  
B Bistari ◽  
H Hamdani
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Good Effect ◽  
Model Group ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Quasi Experimental

<p><em>This study aims to see the effect of: 1) cognitive style (Field Independent and Field Dependent) on the ability to understand mathematical concepts; 2) application of the geogebra-assisted cycle 7e learning model on the ability to understand mathematical concepts; 3) the interaction between the learning model group (learning cycle 7E learning model, learning cycle learning model 7E assisted by geogebra and conventional learning model) and the cognitive style group on students' mathematical concept understanding abilities. Quasi experimental design is used as a research method with data collection techniques using concept understanding tests and cognitive style tests. The two-way ANOVA test was used to find answers to the research objectives that had previously been tested for normality and homogeneity tests. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that: 1) The application of the 7E learning cycle learning model with geogebra has a good effect on the ability to understand mathematical concepts; 2) cognitive style has no effect on mathematical understanding ability; and 3) there is no interaction between the learning model group and the cognitive style group on the ability to understand mathematical concepts.</em></p>

scholarly journals Minimum Competency Assessment (Akm): An Effort To Photograph Numeracy

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Irma Rachmah Hidayah ◽  
Tri Atmojo Kusmayadi ◽  
Laila Fitriana
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Competency Assessment ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Low Literacy ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
National Examination ◽  
Numeracy Skills ◽  
World Economic

The National Literacy Movement (GLN) refers to the World Economic Forum (WEF), and the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) states that literacy numeracy is one of the basic literacy that must be mastered in the 21st century. However, PISA results show that Indonesian students have low literacy numeracy skills. The Ministry of Education followed up to replace the National Examination (UN) with a Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM). AKM is an essential competency assessment that is tested on students used to measure learners' reasoning ability when faced with problems that require literacy and numeracy skills, namely problems that require basic mathematical knowledge. This study uses the method of literature study. This study aims to examine efforts to improve numeracy capabilities. Efforts that can be made to improve numeracy skills are by providing materials and integrating learning with ethnomathematics approaches, giving higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) that are associated with real life, and utilization of interactive learning games

scholarly journals DAMPAK PENERAPAN METODE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA [THE IMPACT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER METHOD ON STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING]

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Gidion Indra Saputra ◽  
Melda Jaya Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Student Work ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact

<p>One of the objectives of learning mathematics is to develop students' understanding of mathematical concepts to be able to solve math problems. In mathematics learning, understanding concepts is very important because by understanding concepts students can learn higher order thinking skills. However, through a test at the observation stage, the researchers found that students had difficulty understanding mathematical concepts. The purpose of this study was to see whether the application of the Numbered Heads Together method influences students’ understanding of mathematical concepts. The research was conducted on 32 seventh grade students at Rantepao Christian Junior High School using qualitative descriptive research. Data sources in this study include student work results, mentor observation sheets, tests, and researcher reflection journals. The results of the study show that the application of the Numbered Heads Together method can help develop students' understanding of the mathematical concept.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: </strong>Salah satu tujuan dari pembelajaran Matematika adalah mengembangkan pemahaman konsep matematik siswa untuk dapat menyelesaikan masalah Matematika. Dalam pembelajaran Matematika, memahami konsep sangat penting karena dengan memahami konsep Matematika siswa dapat mempelajari ketrampilan berpikir yang lebih tinggi. Namun, melalui test pada tahap observasi, peneliti menemukan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep Matematika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat dampak penerapan metode Numbered Heads Together terhadap pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 32 siswa kelas VII di SMP Kristen Rantepao dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini antara lain: hasil pekerjaan siswa, lembar observasi mentor, tes, dan jurnal refleksi peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Numbered Heads Together dapat membantu mengembangkan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa.</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-243
Author(s):  
Azrina Purba
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Posttest Score ◽  
Mathematical Approach ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Average Ability ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of learning by using a realistic mathematical approach to the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts. This research is a quasi-experimental research. This research was conducted at MTs Islamiyah Medan. The research sample consisted of 50 students, 25 experimental class students, and 25 control class students obtained by cluster random sampling technique in class VII students. The results of the study explained that the average ability to understand mathematical concepts of students who use a realistic mathematical approach is higher than the average ability to understand mathematical concepts of students who use conventional learning. It can be seen from the average posttest score of students' mathematical problem-solving ability of 29.125 in the experimental class and 27.250 in the control class. However, the realistic mathematical approach model in the experimental class was significantly more successful in improving students' understanding of mathematical concept skills compared to conventional methods. Thus the learning of realistic mathematics influences the ability to understand the concepts of mathematical students (tcount = 3.91> ttable = 2.13). The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive influence on realistic mathematical approaches to students' mathematical concept understanding abilities.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Approach, Understanding of Mathematical Concepts.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document