scholarly journals Peningkatan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Seni Rupa Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Pada Siswa SMP

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Ketut Parmada

This study aims to (1) improve student learning activities, (2) improve the learning outcomes of students 'visual practices, and (3) describe students' responses to the contextual learning model in Fine Arts education lessons. The research subjects were students of class VIIA2 SMP Negeri 3 Sawan totaling 27 people. The CAR research was conducted in two cycles. The results showed that there was an increase in students' learning activities in learning art education. In the first cycle and second cycle, the average student learning activities were 2.98 (active enough category) and 3.28 (active type). The learning activities of students experienced quality improvement from the first cycle, the average student learning activity was 2.99 (quite active), and cycle II was the average student learning activity of 3.27 (active). Student learning activities from cycle I to cycle II increased by 0.28%. From the results of learning the practice of fine arts in the first cycle obtained the average class, classical absorption and mastery teaching classically in a row: 70.56, 70.56% and 77.78%. Student responses to the contextual learning model are obtained from the average response class of 45.75. Based on the results of this study, the application of contextual learning models can be used as an alternative to increasing student learning activities and outcomes.

Author(s):  
Nurfarida Ilmianah

The learning process at this time tends to decrease. This is caused by learning that is less interesting.   The Media and methods as a way to overcome monotonous learning need to be developed to improve the quality of  the student learning outcomes. This study aims to improve the activeness and learning outcomes through the implementation of the Creative Proplem Solving (CPS) learning model. "This study uses classroom action research (PTK) consisting of 4 stages,  the stages namely of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. With  the research  subjects XDPIB2 class students consisting of 34 students, 24 male students and 10 female students. The instrument used was an observation sheet of student learning activities, and a test of student learning outcomes. The results of this study indicate an increase in the average of student learning activities that continue to increase from cycle I to cycle III, it can be seen from the average learning activity of students who continue to increase starting from cycle I in the category of sufficient activity, amounting to 2.44. Cycle II was 3.38 with good category activity and Cycle III increased by 4.31 with very good category activity. Learning by using this CPS can improve student learning outcomes. based on observations on cycles I, II and III. From the three cycles, there was an increase in the average test of student learning outcomes in a row starting from cycle I, II and III was 60.65, 72.85 and 85.24 and only 1 student had a score below 75 of 34 students so that the application of the model CPS learning can improve the activities and learning outcomes of students of SMK Negeri 1 Sidoarjo


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Inawati

Abstract: Reading ability of explanation text of grade VIII SMP students did not fulfill the MMC. The students were less enthusiastic in reading comprehension. Moreover, the learning method was still fetched up all standing  in lecturing method. The students were passive, they just listened to what the teacher delivered. This fact encouraged teachers to develop the learning methods which stimulated students’ interest in reading explanation text. The researcher made serious  effort to apply the Inside Outside Circle learning model. The aim was to improve learning activities and reading ability of explanation text. The object of this research was the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Mojoanyar Mojokerto. The method in this study used two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research instrument used tests and non-tests. The results of the study in the Inside Outside Cicle model were: (1) the average level of learning activity was 60.00% (quite active category), to 86.88% (active category), an increase of 26.88%, (2) the average value -The class average of 72.53 becomes 77.69, an increase of 7.57%, (3) students whose grades are low, there is an increase in the value of 30.43%, (4) the number of students who achieve very good reading skills increases by 3.13%, ( 5) completeness of student learning increased  21.88%. From this, it can be seen that there is an increase in student learning activities from being less active in reading to being more active. Meanwhile, the increase in reading skills can be seen from the increase of test scores. Thus the application of the Inside Outside Circle learning model can improve learning activities and reading ability of Explanation text. Keywords : Learning activities,Reading ability of Explanation Text, Inside Outside Circle Learning Model   Abstrak: Kemampuan membaca  teks Eksplanasi siswa  SMP kelas VIII  belum memenuhi KKM. Siswa kurang bergairah dalam membaca   pemahaman . Apalagi metode pembelajaran   masih terpaku metode ceramah. Siswa bersikap pasif , hanya mendengarkan  yang disampaikan guru. Kenyataan ini mendorong guru mengembangkan metode  pembelajaran   yang dapat  merangsang siswa tertarik membaca Teks Eksplanasi. Penulis berupaya menerapkan model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan kemampuan membaca teks Eksplanasi. Objek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Mojoanyar Mojokerto. Metode dalam penelitian ini  menggunakan dua siklus, masing-masing siklus  terdiri empat tahap yaitu  perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes dan nontes. Hasil penelitian pembelajaran  model Inside Outside Cicle  :  (1) rata-rata tingkat aktivitas belajar  sebesar 60,00% (kategori cukup aktif),  menjadi 86,88% (kategori aktif),  terjadi kenaikan 26,88%, (2) nilai rata-rata kelas  72,53 menjadi 77,69 naik 7,57% ,(3) siswa yang nilainya rendah , ada peningkatan nilai 30,43%,(4) jumlah siswa yang meraih kemampuan membaca amat baik  meningkat 3,13%  ,(5) ketuntasan belajar siswa meningkat  sebesar 21,88%. Dari sini terlihat  adanya peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa dari yang kurang aktif  membaca menjadi lebih aktif. Sedangkan dalam peningkatan kemampuan membaca terlihat dari meningkatnya nilai ulangan. Dengan demikian  penerapan model pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan kemampuan membaca teks Eksplanasi. Kata kunci : Aktivitas belajar, Kemampuan Membaca Teks Eksplanasi,  Model Pembelajaran Inside Outside Circle.  


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahyaeny Mahyaeny

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS (Think Pair Share) untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar IPA Biologi siswa Kelas VIII.5 SMPN 4 Mataram. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif dalam bentuk penelitian tindakan. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa-siswi sebanyak 37 orang. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 3 (tiga) siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi evaluasi, dan refleksi. Keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini tercapai apabila rata-rata skor aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran di kelas 4,00 (sangat memuaskan) dan sebagai tambahan skor aktivitas guru 4,00 (sangat memuaskan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I rata-rata 2,41 (kurang memuaskan). Sedangkan skor untuk kegiatan guru 3,00 (memuaskan). Siklus II diperoleh data aktivitas belajar siswa 3,01 ( memuaskan) sedangkan kegiatan guru 3,43 (memuaskan).pada siklus III menunjukkan peningkatan dibandingkan dengan siklus sebelumnya. Nilai rata-rata skor aktivitas belajar siswa 4,03 (sangat memuaskan) demikian juga untuk aktivitas guru 4,28 (sangat memuaskan). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS (Think Pair Share) dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA Biologi kelas VIII.5 SMPN 4 Mataram.Kata Kunci: TPS (Think Pair Share, Aktivitas Belajar.Abstract: This study aims to implement cooperative learning model TPS (Think Pair Share) to increase learning activities of student Class VIII.5 junior high school 4 Mataram. The study involved 37 students. The study was conducted in three (3) cycles, each cycle consisting of the stages of planning, action, observation  evaluation, and reflection.  The research success indicator showed when the average score of student activity during the learning process in the classroom is 4.00 and score activity of teacher is 4.00. The results show student learning activity in the first cycle an average of 2.41 while scores for teacher activity was 3.00. In the cycle II, students learning activity reached 3.01 while the teachers' activity was 3.43. In the third cycle showed an increase compared to the previous cycle. The average value of student learning activity score was 4.03  as well as for the activities of teachers was 4.28. The conclusion from this study is the implementation of cooperative learning model TPS (Think Pair Share) increase learning activities of student in science subjects biology class VIII.5 junior high school 4 Mataram.Keywords: TPS (Think Pair Share), Activity Learning


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Lia Andriani ◽  
Taufik Samsuri ◽  
Ida Royani

The problem of implementing biology learning in class VIIIB SMPN 3 North Batukliang 2016/2017 school year is creative thinking skills and student cognitive learning outcomes are still not satisfactory, as evidenced by the existence of MID semester scores under the KKM (Minimum completeness criteria). Caused by the learning process not running effectively because of the use of ineffective learning models. The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of the Reciprocal Teaching learning model with the Example Non Example Technique on the cognitive activities and learning outcomes of students on the subject matter of the digestive system in humans class VIII SMPN 3 North Batukliang. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet for student learning activities and tests for student cognitive learning outcomes. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning activities, for an average student learning activity in the control class of 2.9 which was included in the quite active category, while for the experimental class by 3.5 with the active category. The results of students' cognitive learning post-test obtained an average value in the experimental class of 85.8 and a control class of 80. The t-test analysis at the significance level of 5% was obtained tcount of 3.12 while the value of ttable with dk = 54 of 2, 05. This means that the value of t is greater than the table value (3.12> 2.05). Thus it can be concluded that there is an effect of the Reciprocal Teaching learning model with the Example Non Example Technique on the cognitive learning outcomes of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Iis Yumaroh ◽  
Erik Aditia Ismaya ◽  
Eko Widianto

This research aims to determine increasing student learning outcomes in grade IV SD 5 Karangbener Kudus on theme 5 with Think Pair Share learning models assisted mosaic puzzle media. This class action research was carried out in grades IV SD 5 Karangbener with research subjects 24 students, which lasted for two cycles with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely, planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The results showed an increase in learning activity and achievement. The value of student learning outcomes in the knowledge domain in pre-cycle scores 66 on social studies and 67 on Indonesian content with a percentage of 30% and 25%, cycle I score 73 with a percentage of 62% and increases in cycles II with a score of 81 with a percentage of 83%. For the pre-cycle speaking skill, students got a score of 338 with a percentage of 62%. In cycle I, students achieving a score of 401 with a percentage of 67%. Lastly, an increase in cycle II with a score of 466 with a percentage of 78%.Keywords: The Result of Learning, Themes My Hero, Model of Think Pair Share====================================================================================================Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD 5 Karangbener Kudus pada tema 5 dengan diterapkannya model pembelajaran Think Pair Share berbantuan media puzzle paku. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan di kelas IV SD 5 Karangbener dengan subjek penelitian 24 siswa, yang berlangsung selama dua  siklus, setiap siklusnya terdiri dari dua pertemuan. Setiap siklusnya terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi teknik wawancara, observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan dalam pembelajaran. Nilai hasil belajar siswa ranah pengetahuan pada prasiklus memperoleh skor 66 pada muatan IPS dan 67 pada muatan Bahasa Indonesia dengan persentase 30% dan 25%, siklus I memperoleh skor 73 dengan persentase 62%  dan meningkat pada siklus II dengan skor 81 dengan persentase 83%. Nilai keterampialan berbicara siswa prasiklus memperoleh skor 338 dengan persentase 62% pada siklus I mencapai skor 401 dengan persentase 67%  dan meningkat pada siklus II dengan skor 466 dengan persentase 78%. Kata kunci: Hasil Belajar, Tema Pahlawanku, Model Think Pair Share


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Bernardinus Dickson Carnegie Maloring ◽  
Asihlya Sandu ◽  
Robert Harry Soesanto ◽  
Jacob S Seleky

<p>Based on observations of a grade 10 social studies-track 2 class, students appeared less active in learning. Many students in the class looked sleepy, were too embarrassed to ask questions, did not want to join in discussions with their friends, and were too lazy to do the tasks. This research aims to understand whether the Team Game Tournament (TGT) method can increase the activeness of students. The method of Classroom Action Research is the model Kemmis and McTaggart administered in two cycles. The research was done at a school in Makassar with 25 students from the grade 10 social studies-track 2 as research subjects. The data were collected using mentor observation sheets, students' questionnaires and reflection journals. The results of the analysis show that the students’ activeness in participation, students’ activeness in sharing opinions, and students’ activeness in listening and discussing have reached the standard of success and received a "good" minimum predicate with 68%, 72% and 92% respectively. Over all, the result of this research can be concluded that TGT method can improve student learning activity.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: </strong>Hasil observasi dalam kelas menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas X IPS 2 kurang aktif di dalam pembelajaran. Banyak siswa yang tidur-tiduran, malu bertanya, tidak mau berdiskusi dan malas mengerjakan soal-soal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah metode <em>Team Game Tournament</em> (TGT) dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa dan langkah-langkah penerapan metode TGT yang dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa. Penelitian tindakan kelas dengan model Kemmis dan McTaggart yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus  dilakukan di salah satu sekolah di Makassar dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas X IPS 2. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen lembar observasi, lembar angket dan jurnal refleksi. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa keaktifan siswa dalam berpastisipasi di dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, keaktifan siswa dalam mengajukan pendapatnya dan  keaktifan siswa dalam menjawab soal atau memecahkan soal mencapai standar keberhasilan dan mendapat predikat minimal “baik” dengan presentase secara berurutan yaitu 68%, 72% dan 92%. Hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode TGT dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suharyanti Amir ◽  
Alimuddin Ali ◽  
Andi Asmawati Azis

Abstract.  This research is a classroom action research. The purpose of this study improves the activity and student learning outcomes through application of learning strategy Everyone is a Teacher Here. Research subjects are students of class X.I SMA Negeri 3 Sengkang. This research carried out during two cycles. Data collection implemented in the second semester of academic year 2016/2017. This research measure learning activity and learning outcomes. Learning activity measure with observation sheet and learning outcomes measure with written test consist of multiple-choice question as much as 20 items. Student learning activities collected during the learning process observed by 3 observers using observation sheet, then learning outcomes data obtained through evaluation when teaching’s time first and second meeting was done and on third meeting was evaluation.  This matter occurs on each cycle. All the data obtained were analyzed through three ways: qualitative analysis for student learning activities, quantitative for student learning outcomes. Results of research on student learning activity that has been analyzed shows the average in the first cycle of 55.6%, while in the second cycle of 67.2%, so the difference in the increase of 11.6%. Student learning outcomes also increased where the average value on observation data of 69.6, 64.4 the first cycle, and the second cycle 74.8. It can be concluded that the application of learning strategy Everyone is a Teacher Here can increase the activity and student learning outcomes. Keywords: everyone is a teacher here learning strategy, learning activities, learning outcomes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 473
Author(s):  
Nazila 'Ainur Rohmah ◽  
Siti Masfuah ◽  
Deka Setiawan

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills and student learning activities. After they applied the Think Talk Write learning models assisted by rotating wheel media on IV- grade students of SDN Talun 01 with 28 research subjects. This type of research was classroom action research. The research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisted of 4 stages, namely, planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The independent variable in this study was the Think Talk Write learning model assisted by the rotating wheel media, and the dependent variable was the skill to think critically. The instruments in this study were tests, interviews, observation, and documentation instruments. Data analysis techniques used in this study were quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. The results of this class action research can be seen from the achievement of the following indicators, namely (1) critical thinking skills, classical completeness of pre-cycle students by 62% (less) and increased on the first cycle by 72% (less), and increased in cycle II by 85% (good). (2) Student learning activities in the first cycle, attitude field, were 73% (less) and increased in the second cycle by 86% (good). Then, student learning activities in the cycle I, skills field were 74% (less) and increased in cycle II by 87% (good). Furthermore, it can be concluded that the application of the Think Talk Write learning model assisted with the 7th theme rotating wheel media about the diverse beauty in my country on IV- grade students of SDN. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Komariah Komariah

Teaching and learning activities at school should be interesting and funny, student activities as learning is always enthusiastic in following each subject. But the reality in the field shows another, learning activities that should attract, full of activities, creativity and bright ideas that do not exist, there is only a passive class hanayalah. Teachers are the spearhead in the success of teaching and learning process, therefore teachers are required to be able to innovate and master the various methods in delivering learning meteri that will be conveyed to the students. Lack of variation in the model of learning is one of the factors lazy students in following the teaching and learning process resulting in the level of mastery of student learning. To cultivate the spirit, cheerfulness in learning and not boring required a method of learning such as "shake the dice" as one of the active learning model, is essentially a traditional game with the aim that students in implementing learning is not saturated because this learning invites students to play while learning. Keywords. Learning Activity, Learning Model, Beat Dice


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Dessy Angreni

AbstrakPenelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  meningkatkan  aktivitas  dan  hasil  belajar  siswa  dalam  pembelajaran Matematika dengan menerapkan pendekatan Realistics Mathematics Education. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VIII G SMP Negeri 16 Kota Bengkulu semester genap  tahun  ajaran  2019/2020.  Pengumpulan  data  dilakukan  dengan  menggunakan  lembar observasi aktivitas self checklist dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Peningkatan aktivitas belajar  dapat  dilihat  dari rata-rata skor    pada  lembar  observasi  self checklist aktivitas belajar siswa siklus I sampai siklus III secara berturut-turut: 20,5 (kreteria cukup); 25 (kreteria baik); 30,5 (kreteria baik). Hasil belajar siswa dapat ditingkatkan dengan cara mengingatkan pada materi melalui masalah kontekstual, mengkaitkan manfaat belajar materi melalui masalah kontekstual, memberikan soal latihan, memberikan bimbingan kepada siswa yang mengalami kesulitan. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata tes hasil belajar dan latihan siswa siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu 59,24; 70,41; 80,76 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu 36%; 56%; 80%.Kata kunci: Aktivitas Belajar, Hasil Belajar, Pendekatan Realistics Mathematics Education (RME). AbstractThis study aims to improve the activities and student learning outcomes in Mathematics learning by applying the Realistics Mathematics Education approach. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The research subjects were class VIII G SMP Negeri 16 Kota Bengkulu even semester academic year 2019/2020 Data collection was carried out using observation sheets for self checklist activities and student learning outcomes tests. Increased learning activities can be seen from the average score on the observation sheet of the self checklist of learning activities of students in cycle I to cycle III in a row: 20.5 (sufficient criteria); 25 (good criteria); 30.5 (good criteria).  Student  learning  outcomes  can  be  improved  by  reminding  the  material  through  contextual problems,  linking  the  benefits  of  learning  material  through  contextual  problems,  providing  practice questions, providing guidance to students who are experiencing difficulties. Improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the average test scores of learning and training results of students cycle I to cycle III, namely 59.24; 70,41; 80,76 with the percentage of classical learning completeness from cycle I to cycle III which is 36%; 56%; 80%.Keywords: Learning Activity, Learning outcomes,  Realistics Mathematics Education (RME).


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