THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVING THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

Author(s):  
O.V. Butkova ◽  

The article presents the results of a study of the financial security of agricultural enterprises. The concept of financial security of an economic entity is given. The essence of the financial security of the enterprise and its relationship with the economic security of the enterprise is determined. The main problems in achieving financial security that are characteristic of most agricultural enterprises in the south of the Rostov region are identified, and ways to address them are outlined.

2017 ◽  
pp. 255-260
Author(s):  
Victoria Petrenko

Introduction. The article deals with the issues of the relationship between financial sustainability of an enterprise and its level of economic security. The content of financial stability is considered. The author's definition is presented in this research. The main conditions of stability achievement are investigated. A logical scheme is presented. This scheme reflects the place of financial stability and financial security in ensuring economic security of the economic entity. The system of external and internal factors influencing financial stability and threatens financial stability and financial safety of the enterprise is considered. Purpose. The article aims to carry out the factor analysis of financial sustainability for the economic security of joint agricultural enterprises. Results. It has been established that internal factors, such as the availability of financial resources and financial position, the structure of capital, the ability of an enterprise to generate profits determine the level of its economic security and the ability to withstand the negative effects of external and internal threats. It has been substantiated the necessity to increase the financial stability with the purpose of growth of level of economic safety of the enterprise. On the basis of the conducted research, it has been proposed a matrix of risks that influence the financial stability and economic safety of the enterprise. It allows determining the probability of their manifestation and degree of influence. We have determined the economic, social, human resources, financial, organizational and economic, and innovative and production tools for improving the stability and financial security of the economic entity. The list of typical measures that have been considered in this article will allow making a plan to minimize adverse impacts and enhance financial sustainability and security.


Author(s):  
Marina Pataridze-Vyshynska

Introduction. The agrarian sector is an important strategic branch of the national economy that ensures food security and food independence of our country. The presence of risks and threats pose a risk to the entity. In this context, the relative importance of security should be emphasized, since the possibility of threats and their suddenness can hardly be ruled out if the subject seeks dynamic development, but can minimize their impact by planning and developing a security strategy. The study is aimed at assessing the financial security of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises, outlining threats at the macro and micro levels of the economy in order to formulate measures to minimize such threats. Methods. Such general philosophical and special methods as analysis, synthesis, scientific abstraction, historical, grouping, tabular, and arithmetic were used in the study. Results. The agricultural industry has a number of factors that have a positive impact on its financial security, but most of them affect the financial security of both macro and micro-level economies. For example, in 2019, agricultural exports, agricultural expenditures and support lines increased positively. However, environmental issues remain unresolved and exacerbate their situation. The need to review the state’s support for farmers was identified. Most agricultural enterprises do not have sufficient own resources and credit for innovative development. Conclusions. Ensuring of the economic security of agricultural enterprises requires effective management of available resources, which are capable to ensure the process of extended reproduction. Moreover, it is vital to ensure financial sustainability while preserving the environment, update the composition of fixed production facilities, attract and train qualified personnel, improve the competitiveness of agricultural products, and expand distribution channels. Prospects. Further research is needed by the measures of minimization of the educed threats to financial safety of agricultural enterprises.


Author(s):  
Nadiia Davydenko ◽  
Natalia Wasilewska ◽  
Mirosław Wasilewski ◽  
Zoya Titenko

The paper aims to assess the factors affecting the financial security of agrarian enterprises to create the proper conditions for the stable functioning of agricultural enterprises. The research period covers the years 2013-2016. Agrarian business management is currently affected by times of instability and uncertainty leading to an increase in economic and financial risks. The situation in agriculture requires addressing – forming a mechanism for the financial security of agricultural enterprises and developing a methodology for its evaluation. In the study, essence and structure of organizational support of financial security management as a critical component of economic security of agrarian enterprises was revealed. The main preconditions for providing financial security of agricultural enterprises through a prism of their financial status based on the achieved results of recent years are considered. The analysis of the leading indicators of financial security of agricultural development is carried out. Threats of an enterprise’s financial security are identified. Identifying financial security threats contribute to the timely application of adequate tools to minimize the effects of risks or maximize the factors that positively impact the financial performance of agrarian enterprises.


Author(s):  
Vera Shumilina ◽  
Vlada Poluyan

The category "economic security of an economic entity" is a combination of legal and economic conditions that ensure the sustainable functioning of business structures in the future. The importance of financial security lies in eliminating the risks of decreasing the productivity of an organization through the use of economic, labor, financial and natural resources in legal and efficient ways. Analysis and diagnostics of financial and economic activities of business entities are considered an integral part of ensuring economic security.The reliability of the results of these studies depends on the reliability of the information that is used as the main base. Ultimately, this is determined by the reliability of the enterprise's accounting system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
N. N. KARZAEVA ◽  
◽  
D. P. YUR’EVA ◽  

Financial instability caused by the epidemiological situation in the world places special requirements on monitoring threats to the financial activities of economic entities. The article presents the results of a study aimed at developing indicators of financial security of an economic entity. Based on the analysis of the content and functional approaches to the disclosure of the content of financial security, the necessity of constructing an indicator as an indicator reflecting the threat is justified. The authors propose indicators of financial security developed on the basis of the principle of compliance (relevance) to the threat, which is of scientific importance for the development of the theory of economic security and practical significance for the development of the system of ensuring the financial security of the organization.


Author(s):  
Yuliya Mezentseva ◽  
Zamir Bidgiev

the article is devoted to the consideration of the company's financial security as a key functional component of its economic security as a whole. The content and main approaches to assessing the financial security of an economic entity are described, and its impact on the economic security of the organization is considered.


Author(s):  
Oleksandra Maslii ◽  
Andrii Maksymenko ◽  
Svitlana Onyshchenko

Place of monitoring and control of risks of financial stability of the state in the system of ensuring financial security of the state was substantiated. Methods of identifying threats to Ukraine's financial security through the current and strategic analysis of financial system development indicators were considered. Tendencies of economic development of Ukraine in the context of revealing sources of threats to financial stability of the state were analyzed. Dynamic analysis of the actual values of the financial security indicators of Ukraine as a whole and its separate components had been carried out. Threats to Ukraine's financial security were identified based on comparative and trend analysis. Reasons for the critical state of debt, banking and monetary security in the financial structure and the preconditions for the emergence of systemic threats had been investigated. Systematization of risks and threats to Ukraine's financial security by its components had been carried out. Influence of systemic threats in the financial sphere on the economic security of the state was generalized. International experience of monitoring financial stability of the state was analyzed. Additional risks to the national financial system are associated with the globalization and digitization of the state financial system that are not taken into account by valid methodological recommendations for calculating the level of economic security of Ukraine were highlighted.


Author(s):  
Л.Н. Верховых

В статье рассматриваются фамилии жителей ряда сел Воронежской области, восходящие к топонимам и катойконимам. Материалом исследования послужили более 1300 антропонимических единиц в синхронии и 275 в диахронии (по данным ревизских сказок 1816 года). Целью данной статьи является установление различных видов топонимических реликтов в воронежских фамилиях (на примере ряда сел Поворинского, Новохоперского, Таловского районов Воронежской области) с использованием описательного и сравнительно-исторического методов. В результате исследования с лексико-семантической точки зрения выделены следующие типы топонимических реликтов: 1) топонимические реликты, восходящие к разновидностям топонимов - ойконимам (собственным именам поселений); 2) топонимические реликты, восходящие к катойконимам - оттопонимным образованиям (нарицательным именованием жителей по названию места жительства); 3) топонимические реликты, восходящие к гидронимам - собственным наименованиям водных объектов. Топонимическую основу имеют 2,5% от общего числа рассмотренных антропонимов. Анализ сохранившихся в фамилиях топонимических реликтов, классифицированных в соответствии с основами онимов, позволяет сделать вывод о том, что в Воронежский край переселялись жители из разных областей Центральной России, с юга России - Ростовского края, Белоруссии, а также с Украины, что подтверждают и исторические документы. The article deals with the surnames of a number of villages in Voronezh region that go back to toponyms and kataikonyms. We have used more than 1300 anthroponymic units in synchrony and 275 indiachrony (according to the revision lists of 1816) as the research material. The purpose of this article is to establish various types of toponymic relicts in Voronezh surnames (exemplified by a number of villages of Povorinsky, Novokhopersky, Talovsky districts of the Voronezh region) using descriptive and comparative historical methods. As a result of the study, we have identified the following types of toponymic relicts from lexical and semantic pointы of view: 1) toponymic relicts dating back to the varieties of toponyms - oikonyms (proper names of settlements); 2) toponymic relicts dating back to katoikonyms - toponym formations (common names of people derived from the name of the residence place); 3) toponymic relicts dating back to hydronyms - proper names of water bodies. 2.5% of the total number of considered anthroponyms have a toponymic basis. Ananalysis of the toponymic relicts preserved in the surnames, classified in accordance with the basics of onyms, allow us to conclude that residents from different regions of Central Russia, from the South of Russia - the Rostov region, Belarus, as well as from Ukraine moved to the Voronezh region, which is also confirmed by historical documents.


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