scholarly journals PONDOK PESANTREN: Lembaga Pendidikan Pembentukan Karakter

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Imam Syafe'i

Islamic Boarding Schools are the forerunner of Islamic education institutions in Indonesia. The initial attendance of Islamic boarding schools was estimated from 300-400 years ago and reached almost all levels of the Indonesian Muslim community, especially in Java. After Indonesia's independence, especially since the transition to the New Order and when economic growth really increased sharply, Islamic boarding school education became more structured and the pesantren curriculum became better. For example, in addition to the religious curriculum, pesantren also offer general lessons using a dual curriculum, mone curriculum and Ministry of Religion curriculum. As an educational institution, pesantren are very concerned about the field of religion (tafaqquh fi al-din) and the formation of national character characterized by morality. The provisions of religious education are explained in the National Education Law Article 30 paragraph (4) that religious education is in the form of diniyah education, pesantren, and other similar forms. The existence of Islamic boarding schools is an ideal partner for government institutions to jointly improve the quality of education and the foundation of national character. This can be found from various phenomena that occur, such as fights between schools and distributors that are widespread and drug users among young people are rarely found they are boarding children or graduates of boarding schools.

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Yunus Yunus

AbstrakPola Strategi pengembangan Pondok Pesantren di Malangke, strategi pengembangan pesantren adalah cara atau srategi yang digunakan oleh wadah atau tempat guna proses suatu perubahan berencana yang memerlukan dukungan semua pihak, anatara lain Kepala, staff, guru, dan siswa dengan perubahan-perubahan itu diharapkan dapat mengembangkan dan meningkatkan lembaga pendidikan, yang memerlukan usaha jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang guna menghadapi perubahan yang akan terjadi pada masa mendatang. Peluang dan tangan pengembangan Pesantren di Luwu Utara,  terdapat Undang-undang Nomor 20 tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, yang beberapa pasalnya menekankan penyelenggaraan pendidikan keagamaan, seperti, pasal 30 ayat (1) dan Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 55 Tahun 2007 tentang Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Keagamaan pada pasal 1 ayat (2) tentang Pendidikan Agama dan Pendidikan Keagamaan yang didalamnya secara tegas dikemukakan bahwa pondok pesantren menyelenggarakan pendidikan diniyah pada tingkat dasar dan menengah, tergolong dalam sub sistem pendidikan Nasional di Indonesia yang bertujuan untuk mencerdaskan bangsa, menjadikan manusia yang beriman dan bertaqwa kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri dan menajdi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Sedangkan tantangan ada beberapa hambatan 1)Sistem kurikulum yang lebih modern, sehingga pesantren ketinggalan jauh dari sekolah umum, 2) Kurangnya anggaran dan sumber pendanaan disebabkan oleh kurang siswa. 3) adanya sebagian orang tua tidak tertarik menyekolahkan anak di sekolah Pesantren.Kata kunci:      Pengembangan, Pondok Pesantren As’addiyah.  AbstractThe pattern of the development of Islamic boarding schools in Malangke, the strategy of developing pesantren is the method or strategy used by the place or place for the process of planning changes that require the support of all parties, among others, the Head, staff, teachers and students are expected to develop and improving educational institutions, which require short, medium and long-term efforts to deal with changes that will occur in the future. Opportunities and hands for the development of Islamic boarding schools in North Luwu, there is Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System, some of which emphasize the implementation of religious education, such as article 30 paragraph (1) and Government Regulation (PP) Number 55 of 2007 concerning Education Religion and Religious Education in Article 1 paragraph (2) concerning Religious Education and Religious Education in which it is expressly stated that Islamic boarding schools conduct early childhood education at the elementary and secondary levels, belonging to the national education sub-system in Indonesia which aims to educate the nation, make humans who have faith and devotion to the Almighty God, are noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent and become a democratic and responsible citizen. While the challenges are several obstacles 1) A more modern curriculum system, so that pesantren lag far behind public schools, 2) The lack of budgets and funding sources is caused by lack of students. 3) there are some parents who are not interested in sending their children to school in Islamic boarding schools.Keywords:        Development, As'addiyah Islamic Boarding School.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Hasbi Indra

<p class="15cKeywordsBInggris">Islamic religious of schools that Qur’anic Education, Diniyah and Islamic Boarding School, have Regulation Goverment No. 20/2003, those of a place urgent for development of nations in the future. The Nasional of Education Systems have varians of national education and foundation education have bring a quality its are equity with general Education. The quality of national schools system have under position in Asian State that Singapura, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam. This time and in the future Islamic religious school are face of competation with schools in regional as well as international. This era a degree amongts on Asian Nations in freedom trade in MEA. This religious education cannot be avoided and the alumni must prepare themselves with science and technology as well as other competencies or skills. There is already an instrument in this education but to respond to the challenges that need revitalization in its curriculum and this education is managed with total quality management.</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Pendidikan keagamaan Islam seperti Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran, Diniyah dan Pesantren telah dipayungi oleh UU No. 20/2003 dan menjadi salah satu pilar penting dalam pengembangan pendidikan nasional ke depan. Pendidikan ini telah menjadi bagian dari sistem pendidikan nasional yang kualitasnya diarahkan setara dengan pendidikan nasional pada umumnya dan bahkan pada tingkat regional maupun internasional. Kualitas pendidikan nasional yang di dalamnya ada pendidikan ini masih berada di bawah negara-negara Asia seperti Singapura, Thailand, Malaysia dan Vietnam. Saat ini dan mendatang produk pendidikan berada di tengah kompetisi perdagangan antar negara di tingkat regional maupun internasional. Di masa ini telah menghadapi perdagangan bebas antar negara Asia yang disebut dengan MEA. Hal ini tidak bisa dihindari oleh pendidikan keagamaan ini dan alumninya harus menyiapkan dirinya dengan ilmu dan teknologi serta kompetensi atau keterampilan lainnya. Telah ada di pendidikan ini instrumennya namun untuk merespons tantangan yang ada diperlukan revitalisasi di kurikulumnya dan pendidikan ini dikelola dengan total quality management.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazirwan Nazirwan ◽  
Nur Cahaya ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Nofriyanti Nofriyanti

Boarding school is one of the oldest education institution in the national education system. Pesantren functions as a center for the spread of Islam, with a concentration of education in shaping Muslim people with a high understanding of three main problems, namely God, humans, and nature. Regarding its function as an educational institution, the aim of the Pesantren is to form individuals who excel in the field of understanding and practicing Islamic teachings for students or students in their daily lives. therefore it is necessary to have a good management of Pesantren in the development of Islamic religious education. Therefore, through this paper, the author wants to reveal how good management of Islamic boarding schools is in the development of Islamic religious education in the regional office of the Ministry of Religion of Jambi province. To obtain data that supports this article, the author uses a qualitative-naturalistic approach. Through this qualitative approach, it is hoped that a picture of the quality, social reality and perceptions of the research objectives will be exposed without being contaminated by formal measurements. So it can be concluded that there are several obstacles and recommendations for solutions in the management of Pesantren in the development of Islamic religious education in the regional office of the Ministry of Religion of Jambi province.


Author(s):  
Siti Chaizatul Munasiroh

Abstract   Discussing about the role of Islamic boarding schools in the formation and development of education, especially Islamic education, in Indonesia is hardly debated and doubtful. Long before Indonesia's independence, this institution which was in charge of ulama (kyai) was present in the archipelago. The history that goes through shows that the pesantren is not only able to maintain the survival of the times, but also can take care of its development which continues to increase from time to time. According to available data, this institution was first established, especially in Java, in the 15th century by Maulana Malik Ibrahim (one of the oldest walisongo) and later developed by other walisongo. By the end of the 19th century, the number of Islamic boarding schools in Java had grown to 300, and based on the records of the Indonesian Ministry of Religion Islamic Boarding School Database, the number of Islamic Boarding Schools in 2018 was around 21,321. The survival and continuous development of the boarding school certainly cannot be separated from the scientific tradition developed which has a strong enough distinction. One of them is the transformative education pattern. This makes the pesantren not just a religious institution that is merely active in the world of religious education for the santri, but at the same time has a concern and active role together with the community in empowering themselves. These values ​​also did not escape the Al-Istiqomah Islamic Boarding School in Kebumen. This pesantren which is famous for its 'Arab Village' has more value which requires the Al-Istiqomah Islamic boarding school to be developed into an international standard education. This internationalization is important to be put forward, in addition to developing and strengthening the quality of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia and in Kebumen in particular, Internationalization will also be the biggest contribution to the development and strengthening of its own academic community. It will also make Islamic boarding schools play a greater role in making concrete contributions to global life.   Keywords: Survive Management of Islamic Boarding Schools, International Islamic Education, Quality of Islamic Boarding Schools  


Respati ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Mahmud Zunus Amirudin, Mahattu Jalinka, Nur Hamid Sutanto, Kusnawi

INTISARIPondok Pesantren Imam Bukhari Surakarta merupakan lembaga pendidikan berbasis agama Islam yang menerapkan pendidikan dengan sistem boarding school, dengan jumlah siswa mencapai 2500 siswa aktif. Dalam pengelolaannya saat ini pondok pesantren telah menerapkan penggunaan sistem informasi dalam kegiatan di lembaga pendidikannya, namun dalam penggunaan sistem informasinya belum dilakukan evaluasi layanan dan kualitas website. Oleh karena itu maka sangat diperlukan sebuah evaluasi layanan dan kualitas website untuk pengembangan dan penggunaan sistem informasi yang menjadikan pondok pesantren memiliki sistem informasi yang dapat diandalkan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu melakukan evaluasi layanan dan kualitas website sistem informasi pondok pesantren Imam Bukhari menggunakan metode WebQual 4.0 yang melakukan evaluasi pada variabel independen. Yaitu 3 area meliputi usability, information quality, dan service interaction quality. Hasil dari penelitian adalah rekomendasi berupa hipotesis dan rekomendasi tentang kepuasan pengguna yang merupakan variabel dependen dari penilaian pada standar nilai area variabel independent dan ukuran kualitas website sistem informasi yang diimplementasikan di Pondok Pesantren Imam Bukhari. Kata kunci— evaluasi layanan, kualitas website, sistem informasi, webqual 4,0  ABSTRACTImam Bukhari Islamic Boarding School Surakarta is an Islamic religious-based educational institution that implements boarding school education, with a total of 2500 active students. In its current management, Islamic boarding schools have implemented the use of information systems in activities at their educational institutions, but in the use of information systems there has not been an evaluation of the service and quality of the website. Therefore, it is very necessary to evaluate the service and quality of the website for the development and use of information systems that make Islamic boarding schools have reliable information systems. The research objective is to evaluate the service and quality of the Imam Bukhari Islamic boarding school information system website using the WebQual 4.0 method which evaluates the independent variables. Namely 3 areas include usability, information quality, and service interaction quality. The results of the study are recommendations in the form of hypotheses and recommendations about user satisfaction which is the dependent variable of the assessment on the standard value of the independent variable area and the size of the quality of the information system website implemented at the Imam Bukhari Islamic Boarding School. Kata kunci—  Service evaluation, website quality, information system, webqual 4,0.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 39-53
Author(s):  
Miftahul Huda

This paper aims to analyze the development of Islamic education in Indonesia and efforts to strengthen it in the national education system. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Study of literature by focusing on terms of peeling, summarizing and collecting a literature, then the authors provide an analysis of the data that has been collected. The results showed that during the pre-independence era religious education was not only not recognized but also not included in the education system, it was even suspected of being a place to incite and fight the invaders. At the time of independence it did not yet have a role because the government still tended to be controlled by nationalist and secular groups, if there were Islamic groups, Islam was still more abangan. Thus the New Order government continuously fostered the quality of madrasa education so that in 1975 a joint decree (SKB) was issued by three ministers on Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasas, where the SKB of the three ministers had advantages and disadvantages. So that the solution of this weakness is the government is trying to make breakthroughs to restore the function of the madrasa as a place to print religious leaders, namely by opening an alternative Madrasah Aliyah named Madrasah Aliyah Special Program (MAPK). Henceforth, this MAPK was changed to Madrasah Aliyah Religious (MAK) which focuses and strengthens the field of Islamic education. There are two strengthening of Islamic education in the national education system, namely strengthening Islamic educational institutions, and strengthening religious subjects in all schools both under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion and other Ministries.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Risa Diningrum ◽  
Eni Fariyatul Fahyuni ◽  
Renny Oktafia

Islamic boarding school is the oldest educational institution by the nation that participated in creating literate society. In the midst of this globalization era, Islamic boarding schools maintain both classical and modern education and teaching systems. In educational institutions need to pay attention to the quality management of education in order to improve and develop educational institutions for the future. The reality that we get in guaranteeing the quality of education in Islamic boarding schools is that there are many obstacles that must be resolved. With this the author intends to examine several management systems or quality management based on Islamic boarding schools. This study used qualitative research methods. This research is specifically directed towards descriptive qualitative research design. Trying to solve the problem based on the data concerned with the concept of quality management based on Islamic boarding school. The concept that has been prepared in the management of education quality in Islamic boarding schools is oriented to improving the quality of education by referring to the values ​​of Islamic boarding schools / Islamic society that have been entrenched among Indonesian people, by using tools, techniques and philosophies to create quality education in order to achieve educational goals.


Author(s):  
Suryawahyuni Latief ◽  
Yeasy Agustina Sari ◽  
Muhammad Yusuf ◽  
Armila Armila ◽  
Riyan Erwin Hidayat

This article aims to analyze the development of Islamic education in Indonesia and efforts to strengthen it in the national education system. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The study of literature by focusing on terms of peeling, summarizing and collecting a literature, then the authors provide an analysis of the data that has been collected. The results showed that during the pre-independence era religious education was not only not recognized but also not included in the education system, it was even suspected of being a place to incite and fight the invaders. At the time of independence it did not yet have a role because the government still tended to be controlled by nationalist and secular groups, if there were Islamic groups, Islam was still more abangan. Thus the New Order government continuously fostered the quality of madrasa education so that in 1975 a joint decree (SKB) was issued by three ministers on Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasas, where the SKB of the three ministers had advantages and disadvantages. So that the solution of this weakness is the government is trying to make breakthroughs to restore the function of the madrasa as a place to print religious leaders, namely by opening an alternative Madrasah Aliyah named Madrasah Aliyah Special Program (MAPK). Henceforth, this MAPK was changed to Madrasah Aliyah Religious (MAK) which focuses and strengthens the field of Islamic education. There are two strengthening of Islamic education in the national education system, namely strengthening Islamic educational institutions, and strengthening religious subjects in all schools both under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion and other Ministries. Keywords: National Education System of Indonesia, Development of Islamic Education, Strengthening National Education System


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-190
Author(s):  
Ahmad Adip Muhdi

Abstract Pesantren or as usually assosiated to an Islamic boarding school is one kind of typical Indonesian Islamic education established by the community. In the process, most of the islamic boarding school seeks to respond to the demands of the times by modernizing its institution by establishing formal educational institutions ranging from pre-schools to higher education level. Besides, several islamic boarding schools try to remain its original characteristics as islamic educational institutions that focuses on tafaqquh fi al-din (religion deepening), which teaches the students how to understand the content of yellow book. Islamic boarding schools that seeks to combine the two dimension, while maintaining its identity as an educational institution that tafaqquh fi al-din but on the other hand also adopted the formal education system, especially higher education is then popularly known as integrated boarding school. This study was interesting to get further investigation in order to analyze and find the concepts and models of management of integrated educational between islamic boarding school and college and the implications for improving the quality of its graduates. This study used a qualitative approach with multisite study as its research design. Finally, the study concluded that the concept of integrated education initiated by Ma'had Dalwa Bangil and Pondok Ngalah Purwosari consist of two different concepts, namely "the concept of systemic integration" that defined as an idea that want to integrate all components of the education system in both institutions, by integrated the educators, learners, curriculum, and the building or other facilities. The second concept is "organic integration”, it is about the idea that want to integrate the spiritualistic value inside the pesantren education and the values of college intellectuals. The concept of integrated education both systemic and organic has been implemented in two models: "structural model" and "cultural model". Structural model is a model that try to synthesizes boarding institution's organizational structure, while the cultural model is done by creating a culture in the two institutions that show balanced condition between spirituality and intellectuality. The two models have improved the quality of graduates at both institutions. Keywords: Integrated Education, Pesantren, Campus, Improving The Quality of Graduates   ملخص الباسانترين أو المعاهد الإسلامية هي نوع من التعليم الإسلامي الإندونيسي الذي أنشأها المجتمع. في العملية ، تحاول معظم المعاهد الإسلامية الاستجابة لمطالب العصر بتحديث مؤسساتها من خلال إنشاء مؤسسات تعليمية رسمية تتراوح ما بين مرحلة ما قبل المدرسة PAUD إلى التعليم العالي. بالإضافة إلى ذلك ، تحاول بعض المعاهد الإسلامية الاحتفاظ بخصائصها الأصلية كمؤسسات تعليمية إسلامية تركز على التفقه فى الدين أو تعميق الدين ، والذي يعلم الطلاب كيفية فهم محتويات الكتب الصفراء. المهاهد الإسلامية التي تحاول الجمع بين البعدين ، مع الحفظ على هويتها كمؤسسات تعليمية هي "التفقه فى الدين" ولكن من ناحية أخرى تتبنى نظام التعليم الرسمي ، وخاصة التعليم العالي الذي عرف فيما بعد بمعاهد إسلامية متكاملة. هذا البحث للاهتمام على حصول من التحقيقات لتحليل وإيجاد مفاهيم ونماذج لإدارة التعليم المتكامل بين المعاهد الإسلامية ومؤسسات التعليم العالي الإسلامية وانعكاساتها على تحسين جودة الخريجين. تستخدم هذه الدراسة نهجًا نوعيًا مع دراسات متعددة كتصميم بحثه. وأخيراً ، خلص البحث إلى أن مفهوم التعليم المتكامل الذي ابتكره معهد دالوى بانجيل ومعهد عالاه بورواساري يتكون من مفهومين مختلفين هما "مفهوم التكامل المنهجي" الذي يعرف بأنه الفكرة التي تريد دمج جميع مكونات التعليم. نظم في كلا المؤسستين ، من خلال دمج المعلمين والطلاب والمناهج الدراسية والمباني أو غيرها من المرافق. المفهوم الثاني هو "التكامل العضوي" ، والذي يدور حول الأفكار التي ترغب في دمج القيم الروحية في التعليم المعهدي والقيم الفكرية للتعليم العالي. تم تنفيذ مفهوم التعليم المنهجي والعضوي المتكامل في نموذجين: "النماذج الهيكلية" و "النماذج الثقافية". النموذج الهيكلي هو نموذج يحاول تجميع البنية التنظيمية للمؤسسات المعهدية ، بينما يتم تنفيذ نموذج ثقافي من خلال خلق ثقافة في مؤسستين تظهر حالة متوازنة بين الروحانية والمثقفين. وقد أحسن كلا النموذجين جودة الخريجين في كلا المؤسستين. مفتاح الكلمات: التعليم المتكاملى ، المعهد الإسلامي ، الجامعة ، تحسين جودة الخريجين Abstract Pesantren atau yang biasa diasosiasikan dengan pondok pesantren adalah salah satu jenis pendidikan Islam khas Indonesia yang didirikan oleh masyarakat. Dalam prosesnya, sebagian besar pondok pesantren berupaya merespons tuntutan zaman dengan memodernisasi lembaganya dengan mendirikan lembaga pendidikan formal mulai dari pra-sekolah hingga tingkat pendidikan tinggi. Selain itu, beberapa pondok pesantren mencoba untuk tetap karakteristik aslinya sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam yang berfokus pada tafaqquh fi al-din (pendalaman agama), yang mengajarkan siswa bagaimana memahami isi buku kuning. Pesantren yang berupaya menggabungkan dua dimensi, sambil mempertahankan identitasnya sebagai lembaga pendidikan yang tafaqquh fi al-din tetapi di sisi lain juga mengadopsi sistem pendidikan formal, khususnya pendidikan tinggi yang kemudian dikenal dengan sebutan pondok pesantren terintegrasi. Penelitian ini menarik untuk mendapatkan investigasi lebih lanjut untuk menganalisis dan menemukan konsep dan model manajemen pendidikan terintegrasi antara pondok pesantren dan perguruan tinggi Islam serta implikasinya untuk meningkatkan kualitas lulusannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi multisite sebagai desain penelitiannya. Akhirnya, penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa konsep pendidikan terintegrasi yang diprakarsai oleh Ma'had Dalwa Bangil dan Pondok Ngalah Purwosari terdiri dari dua konsep yang berbeda, yaitu "konsep integrasi sistemik" yang didefinisikan sebagai gagasan yang ingin mengintegrasikan semua komponen pendidikan. sistem di kedua lembaga, dengan mengintegrasikan para pendidik, peserta didik, kurikulum, dan bangunan atau fasilitas lainnya. Konsep kedua adalah "integrasi organik", yaitu tentang gagasan yang ingin mengintegrasikan nilai spiritual dalam pendidikan pesantren dan nilai-nilai intelektual perguruan tinggi. Konsep pendidikan terintegrasi baik sistemik dan organik telah diimplementasikan dalam dua model: "model struktural"dan" model budaya ". Model struktural adalah model yang mencoba mensintesis struktur organisasi lembaga asrama, sedangkan model budaya dilakukan dengan menciptakan budaya di dua lembaga yang menunjukkan kondisi yang seimbang antara spiritualitas dan intelektual. Kedua model telah meningkat kualitas lulusan di kedua institusi. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Terpadu, Pesantren, Kampus, Meningkatkan Kualitas Lulusan


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Diah Puji Nali Brata ◽  
Maria Lusiana Nurohmasari

development is the most important aspect of community life in a country. The development of education is hampered by the way schools prioritize aspects of knowledge. Thus, boarding school-based education is needed as an educational institution that teaches knowledge, character, and skills. The existence of Islamic boarding school-based education as the oldest educational institution in Indonesia is still maintained by some people. For this reason, the importance of discussing the topic of the existence of Islamic boarding school-based education is to provide knowledge about how Islamic boarding schools show their existence in the development of community education. The purpose of this study was to determine the supporting factors of Islamic boarding schools in developing community education and the impact of the existence of Islamic boarding school-based education on the development of education for the community in Drenges Village. The method used in this research is the qualitative method. Research data obtained by interview, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the factors that support Islamic boarding schools in developing community education are the quality of teachers, the curriculum used, and learning activities. Meanwhile, the impact of the existence of boarding school-based education for the Drenges community is the increase in aspects of knowledge, skills, and the character of independence. The importance of the research results is to provide a view to modern society that Islamic boarding school-based institutions can encourage the development of community education.


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