scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DISPOSISI MATEMATIS DAN SELF-EFFICACY MAHASISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Wanda Tri Utami ◽  
Ali Mustadi ◽  
Marsigit Marsigit ◽  
Ibrahim Ibrahim

The writing of this article is a survey research with the aim of knowing the relationship between mathematical disposition and self-efficacy of PGSD/ PGMI students in universities throughout Indonesia. This study used a total of 37 public and private universities with 357 students using questionnaire data collection techniques. The data obtained were analyzed using quantitative descriptive. In addition, data analysis used Spearman's Rho. The results explained that the mathematical disposition with self-efficacy of PGSD / PGMI students in Indonesia based on the average questionnaire filling reached a correlation coefficient of 0.612 which was included in the very strong category. Sig. Value (2-tailed) obtained 0,000 which is smaller than 0.01 which means that there is a significant relationship between mathematical disposition variables and self-efficacy. This caused a strong positive relationship between mathematical disposition and student self-efficacy. AbstrakPenulisan artikel ini merupakan penelitian survei dengan tujuan mengetahui hubungan disposisi matematis dan self-efficacy mahasiswa PGSD/PGMI yang berada di Universitas se-Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan subjek yang berjumlah 37 universitas negeri dan swasta dengan 357 mahasiswa dengan tekhnik pengumpulan data penyebaran angket. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Selain itu, analisis data menggunakan Spearman’s Rho. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa disposisi matematis dengan self-efficacy mahasiswa PGSD/PGMI yang berada di Indonesia berdasarkan rata-rata pengisian angket mencapai koefisien korelasi 0.612 yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat kuat. Nilai Sig. (2-tailed) didapat 0.000 yang lebih kecil dari 0.01 yang memiliki makna bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara variabel disposisi matematis dengan self-efficacy. Hal tersebut menyebabkan hubungan positif yang kuat antara disposisi matematis dengan self-efficacy mahasiswa. 

Author(s):  
Nailul Himmi

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self efficacy terhadap penalaran matematis mahasiswa semester pendek pada matakuliah trigonometri T.A 2016/2017. Jenis penelitan korelasional dengan populasi dan sampel merupakan mahasiswa semester pendek pada matakuliah trigonometri sebanyak 35 orang. Instrument penelitian berupa Angket ( ) sebanyak 35 pertanyaan dan essay test ( ) sebanyak 5 pertanyaan, yang sudah diuji validitasnya. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji spearman’s rho dengan signifikan . Hasil penelitian diperoleh tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dan penalaran matematis mahasiswa semester pendek matakuliah trigonometri UNRIKA T.A 2016/2017 ( . Dengan besar nilai korelasi 0.081 yang menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat lemah. Abstract. This study aims to determine the relationship between self efficacy to the mathematical reasoning of students short semester on trigonometry T.A 2016/2017. This research is correlational with population and sample is a short semester student in trigonometric subjects as much 35 people. Instrument research in the form of Questionnaire (r = 0.818) as many as 35 questions and essay test (r = 717) as many as 5 questions, which have been tested its validity. Data analysis technique use spearman's rho test with significant α = 5%. The result of the research shows that there is no significant relationship between self efficacy and mathematical reasoning of short semester students trigonometric course UNRIKA T.A 2016/2017 (sig 0.644> 0.05). With a large correlation value of 0.081 indicating a very weak relationship.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flavia Di Pietro ◽  
Tasha R. Stanton ◽  
G. Lorimer Moseley ◽  
Martin Lotze ◽  
James H. McAuley

AbstractBackground and aimsRecent evidence demonstrated that complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is associated with a larger than normal somatosensory (S1) representation of the healthy hand. The most intuitive mechanism for this apparent enlargement is increased, i.e. compensatory, use of the healthy hand. We investigated whether enlargement of the S1 representation of the healthy hand is associated with compensatory use in response to CRPS. Specifically, we were interested in whether the size of the S1 representation of the healthy hand is associated with the severity of functional impairment of the CRPS-affected hand. We were also interested in whether CRPS duration might be positively associated with the size of the representation of the healthy hand in S1.MethodsUsing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from our previous investigation, the size of the S1 representation of the healthy hand in CRPS patients (n = 12) was standardised to that of a healthy control sample (n = 10), according to hand dominance. Responses to questionnaires on hand function, overall function and self-efficacy were used to gather information on hand use in participants. Multiple regression analyses investigated whether the S1 representation was associated with compensatory use. We inferred compensatory use with the interaction between reported use of the CRPS-affected hand and (a) reported overall function, and (b) self-efficacy. We tested the correlation between pain duration and the size of the S1 representation of the healthy hand with Spearman’s rho.ResultsThe relationship between the size of the S1 representation of the healthyh and and the interaction between use of the affected hand and overall function was small and non-significant ( β =-5.488×10-5, 95% C.I. –0.001, 0.001). The relationship between the size of the S1 representation of the healthy hand and the interaction between use of the affected hand and self-efficacy was also small and non-significant (β =-6.027×10-6, 95% C.I. –0.001, 0.001). The S1 enlargement of the healthy hand was not associated with pain duration (Spearman’s rho = –0.14, p = 0.67).ConclusionOur exploration did not yield evidence of any relationship between the size of the healthy hand representation in S1 and the severity of functional impairment of the CRPS-affected hand, relative to overall hand use or to self-efficacy. There was also no evidence of an association between the size of the healthy hand representation in S1 and pain duration. The enlarged S1 representation of the healthy hand does not relate to self-reported function and impairment in CRPS.ImplicationsWhile this study had a hypothesis-generating nature and the sample was small, there were no trends to suggest compensatory use as the mechanism underlying the apparent enlargement of the healthy hand in S1. Further studies are needed to investigate the possibility that inter-hemispheric differences seen in S1 in CRPS may be present prior to the development of the disorder.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Firda Dalila ◽  
Asri Mutiara Putri ◽  
Prida Harkina

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INTENSITY OF INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE WITH SELF ESTEEM  Self-esteem is formed by interactions with other people. At present, social interaction can not only be done in the real world but can also be done in the virtual world, through social media such as Instagram. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the intensity of Instagram social media usage and self-esteem. This research is a quantitative study with a correlational design. The sample in this study were 205 undergraduate students of Malahayati University, aged between 17 to 25 years. The data in this study were obtained using an Instagram social media intensity usage questionnaire and a self-esteem scale. The results of data analysis using Spearman's rho show that there is a significant positive relationship between intensity of Instagram social media usage and self-esteem. Keywords: Intensity of Social Media Usage, Instagram, Self Esteem Harga diri terbentuk dari interaksi dengan orang lain. Saat ini untuk melakukan interaksi sosial tidak hanya dapat dilakukan didunia nyata namun juga dapat dilakukan didunia maya, melalui media sosial seperti instagram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas penggunaan media sosial instagram dengan harga diri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 205 mahasiswa S1 Universitas Malahayati, berusia antara 17 sampai 25 tahun. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner intensitas penggunaan media sosial instagram dan skala harga diri. Hasil analisis data menggunakan Spearman’s rho menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara intensitas penggunaan media sosial instagram dengan harga diri. Kata Kunci: Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial, Instagram, Harga Diri


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Wildan Wildan ◽  
Aliefman Hakim ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi

This survey research aimed to understand the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pupils on Lombok Island on the issue of global warming. The research sample of 267 students were randomly drawn from 6 state high schools in Lombok Island. Knowledge data were collected using tests, attitude and behavior data towards global warming were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis used regression and correlation techniques. This study concluded: (1) there was a relationship between knowledge and the behavior of pupils on Lombok Island on the issue of global warming; (2) There was a relationship between attitude and behavior of pupils on Lombok Island on the issue of global warming; (3) there was a positive relationship between knowledge and attitudes with adolescent behavior on Lombok Island.


Jurnal Ecopsy ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Risa Widyastuti ◽  
Rahmi Fauzia ◽  
Rooswita Santia Dewi

Perilaku menyontek dikalangan pelajar bukan lagi sebuah fenomena yang mengherankan. Terdapat banyak hal yang membuat seseorang melakukan tindakan menyontek, salah satunya dikarenakan adanya pengaruh sosial dari lingkungan khususnya teman sebaya atau konformitas teman sebaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku menyontek. Populasi dari penelitian ini berjumlah 302 siswa, sementara yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII yang berjumlah 84 siswa. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan yaitu sampling jenuh. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan seluruh siswa kelas VII untuk dijadikan sampel dikarenakan terbatasnya jumlah siswa yang dapat dijadikan sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua alat ukur yaitu kuesioner konformitas teman sebaya dan kuesioner perilaku menyontek. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik korelasi product moment Karl Pearson. Sebelum dilakukan uji korelasi, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas. Uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data yang diperoleh berdstribusi normal dengan nilai signifikansi lebih besar dari 0,05 yaitu pada konformitas teman sebaya sebesar 0,200 dan nilai signifikansi perilaku menyontek sebesar 0,211. Adapun hasil analisis korelasi dengan menggunakan 84 subjek yaitu 0,579 dengan p > 0,05. Dengan demikian penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang cukup kuat antara variabel konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku menyontek. Kata Kunci : Konformitas, Teman Sebaya, Perilaku Menyontek Cheating behavior among students is no longer a surprising phenomenon. There are many things that make a person cheat, one of which is due to the influence of the social environment, especially peers or peer conformity. The objective of this study was to find out the relationship between peer conformity and cheating behavior. The population of this study was 302 students while the samples were all students of class VII, a total of 84 students. The method used in the study was the saturated sampling. In this study, the researcher used the whole member of class VII as the samples due to the limited number of students that could be used as the samples. The instruments were two questionnaires, the peer conformity questionnaire and the cheating behavior questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Karl Pearson product moment correlation. Before conducting the correlation test, the normality test was first carried out. The results of the normality test showed that the data obtained were normally distributed with a significance value greater than 0.05 in peer conformity and cheating behavior of 0.200 and 0.211, respectively. The result of correlation analysis using 84 subjects was 0.579 with p> 0.05. Therefore, this study proved that there was a fairly strong positive relationship between the variables of peer conformity and cheating behavior. Keywords: Conformity, peers, cheating behavior


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 3053-3057
Author(s):  
Anis Lutfiani ◽  
Ni Ketut Alit Armini ◽  
Tiyas Kusumaningrum

The achievement rates for exclusive breastfeeding are still not encouraging. One of the factors that caused it is lack of support from the mothers’ husbands or family in the process of exclusive breastfeeding. This support is very pivotal since it may motivate and give mothers the confidence to breastfeed. To find out the relationship between family support and maternal self-efficacy in exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses a cross sectional approach, which consists of the dependent variable (self-efficacy) and the independent variable (family support). The inclusion criteria are as follow: (1) breastfeeding mothers who have babies aged 1-6 months (2) mothers who live with their nuclear family in one house (3) mothers who live with their extended families in one house (4) mothers are able to read and write. The sampling technique used was non-probability purposive sampling using questionnaire as an instrument. Then the data were analyzed using the Spearman’s Rho statistical correlation test with a significance of p ≤ 0.05. The total respondents of this study were 49 people. The most obtained data is nursing mothers who experience good self-efficacy (69.4%). Statistical test results with Spearman’s rho obtained p value = 0.000 (α < 0.05) which means that there is a relationship between family support and self-efficacy, with the strength of the relationship (r = 0.854) indicating that it is very strong with the same value direction, i.e., if the family support of the mother is lower, then the self-efficacy of the mother will be low. There is a relationship between family support and self-efficacy in breastfeeding mothers. The higher family support, the higher the level of self-efficacy


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Astalini Astalini ◽  
Darmaji Darmaji ◽  
H. Pathoni ◽  
W. Kurniawan ◽  
Jufrida Jufrida ◽  
...  

Purpose: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between motivation and attitudes of students towards physics subjects in high school. Method: The type of research used is quantitative descriptive with correlational design. The data used by researchers were in the form of questionnaires/motivational questionnaires and attitudes with a total of 54 statements for attitude questionnaires and 23 statements for motivational questionnaires using liker scale 5. Data Analysis: using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings: the results of this study researchers get good results and enough attitudes towards physics investigation, adoption of scientific attitudes pleasure in learning physics, interested in participating in physics learning activities, believe that he has the ability of physics, and enjoy working on physics tasks good enough, this is in accordance with the analysis of the relationship that has been done, that there is a relationship between motivation and student attitudes toward physics subjects, with details, at level 1 the correlation coefficient is 0.318, then at level 2 is 0.862 and at level 3 is -0.56, at level 1 has a low positive relationship, level 2 has a strong positive relationship, while at level 3 has a moderate negative relationship.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
N. N. ILYSHEVA ◽  
◽  
E. V. KARANINA ◽  
G. P. LEDKOV ◽  
E. V. BALDESKU ◽  
...  

The article deals with the problem of achieving sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to reveal the relationship between the components of sustainable development, taking into account the involvement of indigenous peoples in nature conservation. Climate change makes achieving sustainable development more difficult. Indigenous peoples are the first to feel the effects of climate change and play an important role in the environmental monitoring of their places of residence. The natural environment is the basis of life for indigenous peoples, and biological resources are the main source of food security. In the future, the importance of bioresources will increase, which is why economic development cannot be considered independently. It is assumed that the components of resilience are interrelated and influence each other. To identify this relationship, a model for the correlation of sustainable development components was developed. The model is based on the methods of correlation analysis and allows to determine the tightness of the relationship between economic development and its ecological footprint in the face of climate change. The correlation model was tested on the statistical materials of state reports on the environmental situation in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra. The approbation revealed a strong positive relationship between two components of sustainable development of the region: economy and ecology.


Author(s):  
Mandeep Kaur ◽  
Manpreet Kaur

Internet is a very powerful communication device to disclose financial and non-financial information. Almost every company today maintains its website and disseminates their information voluntarily. Internet is very exciting medium to disclose information in the form of presentation. It has become most frequently used source of information. This paper tries to examine the web home page disclosure practices of top public and private Indian banks and try to find out the relationship between the disclosure score and size of bank by using the sample of 20 banks which constitute of top public and private sector banks. The results show that there is positive relationship between the disclosure score and size of bank.


2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 757-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yueran Wen ◽  
Liu Liu

Based on a survey of 147 Chinese employees, we examined the relationship between perceived career plateau and turnover intention, and the moderating role of career anchor in challenge in this process. We hypothesized that perceived career plateau would be positively related to turnover intention, and that this relationship would be stronger in employees with a higher level of career anchor in challenge than in those with a lower level. The results showed that perceived career plateau had a strong positive relationship with turnover intention, especially in employees with a high level of career anchor in challenge. These findings have implications for research in career development and turnover intention, as well as in management practices.


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