scholarly journals PENGARUH VARIASI DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH CAIR NANAS (LCN) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA

BIOLOVA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Moh Muarif ◽  
Agus Sujarwanta ◽  
Handoko Santoso ◽  
Muhfahroyin Muhfahroyin

Abstract: This research is an experimental research, which aims to determine the effect of variation dosage in of organic pineapple liquid waste fertilizer,  on the growth and productivity of red lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L) and its potential as learning resources of biology learning. This research uses a Completely Randomized Design with 1 control and 3 treatment combinations and 5 repetitions. This research was conducted for 30 days. The parameters which is used in this research include plant height and wet weight of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L), with supporting data in the form of number of leaves and stem diameter. The main data is tabulated and analysed using the SPSS 25.0 application which includes Multivariate Analysis of Variance. The results of this research can be concluded that the application of organic fertillizer from pineaplle liquid waste has a significant influence on the growth and product of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L). The results of the research be used as a practical guide on plant growth and development materials.

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Nur Hafizah ◽  
Fikriah Fikriah

       Lettuce plants in the process of growth and development require additional nutrients by repair Techniques for cultivation and repair of organic or inorganic fertilizers. Organic fertilizers are also called natural fertilizers because all or most of them come from natural fertilizers. This study aims to (i) find out the effect of giving dung manure to the growth and yield of lettuce on swampy soil, (ii) get the best dose from the administration of duck manure to the growth and yield of lettuce on swampy swamp soil. This research was conducted in Hambuku Tengah Village, Sungai Pandan District from April to June 2010. Using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The factors studied were 9 doses of duck manure fertilizer dosage with 9 treatments, there are b0 = 0 t.ha-1; b1 = 2,5 t.ha-1;  b2 = 5,0 t.ha-1;  b3 =  7,5  t.ha-1;  b4 = 10 t.ha-1 ; b5 = 12,5 t.ha-1; b6 = 15,0 t.ha-1; b7 = 17,5 t.ha-1; b8 = 20,0 t.ha-1 with 3 replications, thus there were 27 experimental units. The observed variables were plant height and number of leaves aged 14, 21, 28 and 35 days after planting (DAP) and leaf wet weight at harvest. From the results of the study there was a response of tall mustard plants aged 28 HST and wet weight of mustard plants but there was no response to the height of mustard plants aged 14, 21 and 35 HST on the administration of duck manure, with the best dose was treatment b4 (10 t.ha -1)


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Arif Hidayat ◽  
Ervina Aryanti ◽  
Yusmar Mahmud

Manure is a fertilizer derived from animal manure, which can improve the structure of peat soil and provide nutrients for lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.). Peat soil is a type of soil that has many obstacles in cultivation including acidic pH, low nutrient availability such as N, P, and K. Manure can be used in solid and liquid forms. This study aims to determine the dosage and the appropriate way of giving chicken manure to the yield of lettuce and the nature of the soil after being given chicken manure. This research has been carried out from April to June 2018 on experimental land, Agronomy Laboratory. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 treatments namely without fertilizer application (control), 37.5 g solid fertilizer of chicken manure, 75 g solid fertilizer of chicken manure, 112.5 g solid fertilizer of chicken manure, 37.5 g of solid fertilizer thawed chicken manure,75 g of solid fertilizer thawed chicken manure, 112.5 g of solid fertilizer thawed chicken manure. The results showed that 112.5 g  solid manure from chicken manure was the appropriate dose to increase the growth of lettuce plants, namely plant height (15.48 cm), leaf width (11.60 cm), number of leaves (11.00 strands), weight plant (37.83 g), weight root plant (3.48 g), and increasing the total N content of the soil (0.40%).


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widya Sri Rahayu Mukarlina Riza Linda

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. New Grand Rapids) is a vegetable plant that has a contains high nutrients. Efforts that can increase the production of lettuce is using hydroponics technology and the addition of growth regulators is gibberellin (GA3). This research aims to determine the effect of addition of GA3 to gowth of lettuce using floating technology system of hydroponics without circulation. The research was conducted for four months from May to August 2017 in the Green House and Laboratory of Biology of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tanjungpura University Pontianak. This research used a completely randomized design with five treatments (K) and three repetitions. The treatments given is the addition of GA3 with different consentrations: K0 (Control), K1 (5 ppm), K2 (10 ppm), K3 (15 ppm), and K4 (20 ppm). The result showed that the addition of GA3 didn’t significant affect on the number of leaves, but showed a significantly affected the height, root lenght, leaf areas, and fresh weight.


Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Dian Dian

Pseudo banana stems can be used as a pot for planting spinach, because it contains with moisture content of ± 96.2 %. Spinach in its infancy requires considerable water. Requirements for success in the cultivation of spinach on banana pseudo stem pots is planting media. The composition of the planting media of topsoil, sand, and husk charcoal used contains nutrients that might suit the needs of spinach extracted. This research is closely related to the learning of biology at school in the matter of growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the response of spinach’s growth to various kinds of planting media by using pseudo banana stem pots and produce a valid LKPD as a learning resource for growth and development material. Experimental research uses a completely randomized design (RAL), consisting of 5 treatments and 5 repetitions. The parameters observed were stem height, number of leaves, and wet weight of the plant. Data analysis using F test at α level of 5%. If there is influence continued with LSD or DNMRT test at α level of 5%. LKPD development research uses four-D models to the Develop stage which is at the validity stage. Analysis of the data used is quantitative analysis. The results showed that the response of spinach spinach growth to several kinds of growing media using pseudo potted stem pots of banana gave a significant effect on stem height and number of leaves. The best growing media for growth of spinach plants pulling out on banana pseudo stem pots is 100% humus soil. LKPD that was developed in the matter of growth and development is categorized as very valid in the aspects of content worthiness, linguistic, presentation, and graphic.


Author(s):  
Dwi Astutik ◽  
Ratih Rahhutami ◽  
Aline Sisi Handini ◽  
Ahmad Sutopo

<em>A planting medium that rich in nutrients is needed for oil palm, especially in the nursery phase. This study aimed to determine the effect of various doses of EM4 and to get the best dose of EM4 on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the pre-nursery. The research method used was a non-factorial completely randomized design with 4 treatments, namely 0 ml EM4 (A1), 4 ml EM4 (A2), 8 ml EM4 (A3), and 12 ml EM4 (A4). Each treatment was repeated 6 times so that there were 24 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed for variance at the 5% level, if the effect was real, it was followed by the least significant difference (LSD) test. Based on the results of the study, it could be concluded that application of various EM4 doses had a significant effect on plant height (4-12 MST), the number of leaves (4-8 MST), trunk girth (4-12 MST), and shoot wet weight but did not significantly affect the number of leaves (12 MST), the volume of roots, length of roots, root wet weight and shoot dry weight, dry weight root, the best dose was shown at a dose of 12 ml EM4.</em>


Author(s):  
Imam Safir Alwan Nurza ◽  
Diliviva Venesia

Indonesia is a country that has abundant natural resources. One of the natural resource wealth is in the agricultural sector. The agricultural sector has a variety of agricultural commodities found in Indonesia. One of them is horticulture. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a horticultural commodity. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of ab mix and planting media on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var New Grand Rapids) in increasing growth and yield after 40 Days After Planting (HST). This research method is an experiment with statistical data collection and analysis techniques. The results of this study are the number of leaves, plant height, and wet weight in the ab mix is ​​higher than aquades (control) because the ab mix provides nutrients for plant growth so that the plant becomes tall and enlarged with its leaves looking wide. However, the number of seeds germinated and plant viability in aquades (control) was higher than ab mix because there was an inorganic salt in ab mix that inhibited seed germination so that the seed membrane in absorbing water became impermeable.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-160
Author(s):  
Agus Saputera ◽  
Antar Sofyan ◽  
Riza Adrianoor Saputra ◽  
Noorkomala Sari

Oyster mushrooms have the conditions of growing at low temperatures and high relative humidity, so when you want to cultivate it is needed an appropriate environment for the growth and development of oyster mushroom. Banjarbaru City tends to have high temperatures with a relative humidity that tends to below. This is quite different from the requirements for growing oyster mushrooms which require low temperatures with relatively high humidity. One of the easiest and cheapest methods to maintain temperature and relative humidity to remain ideal and appropriate is to water the surrounding oyster mushrooms growing media, so knowledge of the most appropriate and ideal watering frequency for growth and development of oyster mushrooms is needed. The environmental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), a single factor with 4 treatments, 5 replications, so that 20 experimental units were obtained. The treatments are p1 = once watering per day, p2 = twice watering per day, p3 = three times watering per day, p4 = four times watering per day. The result showed that the watering frequency gave a real difference to the growth time of oyster mushroom shoots and the wet weight of oyster mushrooms. The best treatment in accelerating the time to grow oyster mushroom shoots and increasing the wet weight of oyster mushrooms is the treatment of watering frequency four times per day.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Icha Rusita ◽  
Hadi Sasongko

Moler disease is the primary disease that disturbs the shallot’ cultivation. Hence, it is beneficial to have preventive measures to mitigate the risk and to improve growth. The research objective is to know the effectivity of Trichoderma harzianum suspension as a bio-fungicide and bio-stimulator. The study used seven treatments, i.e., immersion of shallot seeds on negative control (distilled water), positive control (synthetic fungicide+ZPT 1g/liter), T.harzianum suspension with different concentrations of 2 ppm, 4 ppm, 6 ppm, 8 ppm, and 10 ppm, assigned in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Treatment that results in a significant level will be continued to the Least Significance Different (LSD) 5% test. The observed variables are the intensity of moler disease and the growth of shallot seeds. Experiment results show the significant difference between treatments. The optimal treatment to reduce the percentage of moler disease intensity is the immersion of shallot seeds in 10 ppm-concentrated T.harzianum suspension, while to improve the shallot growth is in 8 ppm-concentrated T.harzianum suspension. The intensity of moler disease has a negative correlation to the plant’s height and leaf’s diameter but shows no correlation pattern to the number of leaves, wet weight, dry weight, and length of roots.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Wagin ◽  
Oktavianus Lumban Tobing ◽  
Nur Rochman

This study was aimed to determine the effect of dosage of  cow manure and, dolomite on the growth and production of long  beans. This research was conducted in experimental field of Agroteknologi Department of Djuanda University Bogor. The study was prepared according to Completely Randomized Design (RAL), factorial. The first factor was the dose of cow manure according to recommendation consisting of 4 levels: 0R, 0.5 R, 1R, and 1.5R . The second factor is the recommended dolomite consisting of 4 levels: 0R, 0.5 R, 1R, and 1.5 R.  The results showed that the average height of the plant at age 6 MST, the number of leaves 4 MST and 6 MST, the number of flowers and the amount of fruit 6 MST, wet fruit weight of 3rd fruit harvest, dry weight of stem aged 8 MST influenced by cow manure.  While plant 4 MST, number of leaves 4,6 and 8 MST, number of branches 4, 6 and 8 MST, 6.8 MST of flowers and number of fruit 6,8 MST, weight lenghtof fruit harvest to-1, wet fruit weight of whole harvest 1st, dry weight of 3rd harvest, wet weight of stem, dry weight of stem, wet weight of root influenced by dolomite.Keywords: Long beans, plant height, the amount of fruit, fruit weight


Nabatia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Abdul Wachid ◽  
Achmad Sairi

The average pakcoy mustard production in Indonesia is still quite low at 20 tons / ha. This study aims to determine the effect of goat manure and nitrogen fertilizer (N) on the growth and production of mustard greens. This research was carried out in Plaosan village, Wonoayu sub-district, Sidoarjo regency, using factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors, factor 1: without goat manure (control) (P0), goat manure 100 grams / polybag (P1 ), 200 gram goat manure / polybag (P2). Factor 2: giving nitrogen at 7 hst (K1), giving nitrogen at 14 hst (K2), giving nitrogen at 21 hst (K3). Of the two factors, 9 treatment combinations were repeated and repeated 3 times so that 27 experimental units were obtained. The results showed that goat manure significantly affected plant height, number of leaves and wet weight. However, when giving nitrogen (N) there was no significant difference in each treatment, while there was interaction between goat manure and nitrogen (N) fertilization time on the wet weight of mustard pakcoy plants with the best treatment in K2P2 with an average of 231,8.


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