scholarly journals Proficiency markers of the motivation- and value-related components of the professional competence to be acquired by the specialists in the field of processing and food production

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1 (130)) ◽  
pp. 107-113
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Novikova
Keyword(s):  
Food Production ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Reference Points ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
The Future ◽  
Self Discovery ◽  
Systematic Professional Development

The purpose of the research is to define the proficiency state of the motivation- and value-related components of the professional competence acquired by the specialists in the field of processing and food productions (based on the results of the experiment which involved the first-year students specialised in 181 "Food technologies"). To determine the proficiency of level of the motivation- and value-related components of the professional competence to be acquired by the future specialists in the field of processing and food productions we used the methodologies adapted to our research: the testing of person’s value-related reference points and the testing of person’s capacity for self-discovery. The experiment was aimed at revealing and comparing future specialists’ motivation to study, basic reasons for educational activity, grounds for choosing a profession, and value-related orientations of the students constituting experimental and control (general) groups. The experiment involved the students specialised in 181 "Food technologies" in Kharkiv State University for Food Technologies and Trade, Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture and Kharkiv Cooperative Trade and Economic College. The experiment consisted of two stages. At the first stage, 237 future specialists participated in the continuous questioning specially elaborated by the author. On the second stage, the first-year (two groups) and the second-year students (two groups) were tested according to the methodology "Motivation for study": test 1 "Studying the reasons of students’ educational activity”, test 2 "The necessities to develop students’ self-evaluation". The future specialists in the field of processing and food production acquired the professional competencies during the pedagogical events facilitating the development of stable motivation for their professional activity. The experiment allowed us to affirm that the professional competence demonstrated by the future specialists in the field of processing and food productions consists of some components, the motivation- and value-related component being one of them. On the whole, the results of the questioning confirmed the insufficient (reproductive) proficiency level which the future specialists of processing and food production demonstrated within the professional competence. The results of the first stage of the experiment (continuous questioning) testify that it is important for most students rather to get an appraisal than acquire knowledge. Most students failed to give any reasons for self-perfection or systematic professional development.

scholarly journals Research on the level of motivation of the students of vocational school towards learning

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Marina Viktorovna Rostovtseva ◽  
Natal'ya Alekseevna Goncharevich ◽  
Ol'ga Valer'evna Shaidurova ◽  
Igor' Anatol'evich Kovalevich
Keyword(s):  
Vocational School ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Learning Goals ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
First Year ◽  
Adaptation Period ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Level Of Motivation ◽  
Abstract Learning

The subject of this research is educational motivation of the first-year and second-year students of vocational school. The author puts forward an assumption that the second-year students have higher motivation towards learning than the first-year students. This related to the completion of adaptation period and maturing of students, as well as with formation of the responsible professional stance on their future. The conducted research confirmed the advanced hypothesis. The motives for learning highlighted by the second-year students are associated mostly with the current issues of educational activity. The author also underlines the greater importance of motives pertinent to professional competences and professional activity among the second-year students. The main conclusion lies in the thesis that motives for learning indicated by the first-year students are characterized by expectancy, temporary farness of the result, and are merely associated with the current problems. These results reveal the considerable importance of the remote and abstract learning goals for the first-year students. The author detects a trend that acquisition of knowledge is more significant that professional skills in the learning process. Moreover, in course of time, the motive for acquiring knowledge acquires more currency among the students of vocational school.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF CASE TECHNOLOGY IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING CHEMISTRY TO FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN THE FIELD OF PHARMACY

2021 ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
S. Vitvytska ◽  
I. Kovalchuk
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
First Year ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Teaching Chemistry ◽  
First Year Students

The article substantiates the expediency of using case technology in the process of studying chemical disciplines, which is not only one of the top priorities of modern professionally-oriented learning technologies, but also adapted to the formation of professional competence of future specialists in the field of pharmacy. The tendencies of introduction of the case study method in the practice of professional higher education are revealed; the main tasks and objectives of application of the case method in the process of professional training of students are formulated. Case-study based lessons are reviewed and described, major stages of “case” use are highlighted, as well as the role of the teacher and the student at each corresponding stage is indicated. Authors’ own case-study based technologies and experience of their successful and effective practical application and exploitation in the process of studying chemical disciplines in Zhytomyr College of Pharmacy are revealed and substantiated. The article contains the results and analysis of the responses of undergraduates and first-year students about the need for chemical knowledge, which were collected through an anonymous survey. The role, criteria, stages of realization of professional orientation of teaching chemistry as a complex multifunctional process aimed at students' awareness of motives, needs of future professional activity, combination of theoretical and practical components of educational content are clarified. The value of the case study method in the professional development of a pharmaceutical specialist during college studies is argued. The aim of the study is to expand the range of opportunities for teachers of professional higher education to use the latest technology of case-study in the process of forming the professional competence of future pharmacists in the process of studying chemical disciplines. The result of the use of case technology is the training of a qualified competitive specialist, as well as the formation of key competencies of the student, his/her ability to self-development, self-determination, self-education.

scholarly journals CONTENT SUBMISSIONS OF STUDENTS-PSYCHOLOGISTS ABOUT THE SPECIFICS OF FUTURE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY

2016 ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
O. Sorokina
Keyword(s):  
Professional Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
The People ◽  
The Future ◽  
Public Consciousness ◽  
Self Discovery ◽  
Surface Representations ◽  
Education And Development

The article describes the concept of the professional ideas, their specifics among students-psychologists on theinitial stage of their professional training. The work is performed based on the method of the scientific study of sources and content analysis of the students’ products(essay). Professional representation structure has two components: the idea about a psychologist as a subject of activity and the idea of the activity content. Empirical researches showed limited and fragmented representation of students-psychologists regarding future professional activity. In the idealized, surface representations of the first-year students-psychologists the psychologist has no personal problems. He/she has unique abilities to see all the people through and his/her professional activity is limited to the communication sphere. The major part of the studied is confident that it will be easy to study due to the lack of mathematical disciplines. Such students’ opinions reflect mythologized stereotypes which are now in the public consciousness. In the early stages of training the system of students’ professional ideas about the future professional activity becomes more complicated: one can see a shift from domestic to scientific ideas. The mentioned changes have the information and motivation potential for further development, they accelerate the development of professional reflection which is a necessary component of professional education and development of the whole person. With the deepening of the process of self-discovery the analysis reveals a tendency to match the student’s personal traits with the psychologist’s professionally important qualities. More realistic system of ideas about the future profession facilitates professional self-expression. Therefore, we can see the purpose of further studies in the creation of effective technology to gradually form professional reflection.

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS FOR FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN PHYSICAL THERAPY, ERGOTHERAPY

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Yuliia KOPOCHYNSKA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Therapy ◽  
Professional Identity ◽  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Future ◽  
Conceptual Foundations

ntroduction. In the process of professional training, there are qualitative changes in the professional development of the individual, because it is during this period that the basic identification characteristics that determine her propensity for the future profession are formed. Purpose. The purpose of the study is to determine the conceptual foundations of pro-fessional training of future specialists in physical therapy, ergotherapy. Methods. Analysis of scientific methodological literature. Results. In the course of the research the three main stages of forming the professional identity of specialists in physical therapy, ergotherapy are distinguished and characterized. Important in shaping the professional identity of future speci-?lists in physical therapy, ergotherapy is involved in specialized trainings, during which the future specialist compares professional value orientations with their own capabilities, realities of professional activity and interpersonal relationships. Due to the factors of cooperation, dialogue, activity–creative approach, individuality and freedom of de-velopment, choice of content and forms of training, approaches have some common features: psychological basis of educational activity of future specialists; focus on the formation of professional qualities; combination, integrated use of components, principles, criteria, learning tools, methods and different technologies. Originality. The basic provisions of the conception of formation of professional identity of future specialists in physical therapy, ergotherapy in higher education institutions are developed. Conclusion. On the basis of the conducted research it is established that at the present stage of development of psychological and pedagogical science methodological and textological material is accumulated, contains various complementary theoretical and practical approaches to the study of professional identity, but differentiates the object of study various aspects of scientific phenomenon and "identity". The organization of vocational training, taking into account the provisions developed, will contribute to the formation of professional identity of future physical therapists and ergotherapists.

scholarly journals THE DYNAMICS OF THE SUBSTANTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE VALUE-MOTIVATIONAL COMPONENT OF STUDENTS’ PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY AT VARIOUS STAGES OF STUDYING AT THE UNIVERSITY

2016 ◽  
pp. 120-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. S. Morozova ◽  
E. V. Voronova
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Future Orientation ◽  
Professional Knowledge ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
First Year ◽  
Life Meaning ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Semantic Component ◽  
The University

The paper discusses the problem of studying the relations of substantive characteristics of the value-semantic component of students’ psychological readiness for professional activity at various stages of studying at the Universityand presents the results of a longitudinal study of this issue. The results of the study indicated that the content characteristics (objective, process, result, overall rate of life-meaning orientations) are the basis of the value-motivational component of students’ psychological readiness for professional activity at various stages of studying at the University. According to the results of the study the axiological component of students’ psychological readiness of for professional activity into which first-year students includes orientation to the professional knowledge, skills. Students have 2 years of training to increase the value of the chosen profession, the desire to become a professional. In the 3rd year students’ valuemotivational component is represented in the experience of the crisis of professional development. In their 4th year of study, students have changing views about their professional future, orientation to future professional development.

scholarly journals BULUILDING CONTENT TRAINING TECHNOLOGIES OF PREPARING FUTURE SPECIALISTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTHCARE SAVING TECHNOLOGIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-69
Author(s):  
I. Usatova ◽  
V. Tkachenko ◽  
A. Vedmediuk
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
The Future ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
New Formation

In the article on the basis of scientific and pedagogical sources the ways of perfection of the system of professional education with the purpose of preparing the future specialist for the practical realization of the idea of health saving of the nation at all stages of educational activity are analyzed and solved; the general structure of the system of quality assurance of education at the higher educational institution level is substantiated; determined the effective use of didactic principles; new approaches to the development of content, forms and methods of professional training of specialists in the new formation; the content of professional training of future specialists is investigated, covering the set of knowledge, skills and abilities, possession of which enables to work for the chosen type of profession; The set of principles, functions and factors that influence the content of the training is outlined in the curricula and programs of higher education institutions. An analysis of the structure of training of future specialists in higher education institutions is presented, which predicts mastery of a complex of professional and personal components of a future specialist. The peculiarities of preparation of future specialists for the implementation of health-saving technologies in the educational programs offered by educational establishments have been clarified. Types of variety of industrial and research practices are shown, forms and methods of teaching are named. The content of the professional training of future specialists is characterized, the prerequisites for creating the concept of forming the future specialists' willingness to carry out innovative activity are outlined; conditions of effective use of health-saving technologies are formulated, essential characteristics and stages of preparation of future specialists in educational establishments are explained; The basic provisions are substantiated, the observance of which ensures the training of new formation specialists for the implementation of health-saving technologies. It is noted that the capacity for self-organization is the basis of successful professional activity of the future specialist and the educational disciplines of the programs of preparation of domestic higher education institutions are observed, the study of which contributes to the formation of the competence of selforganization. The essence of the problem under consideration and the technology of its solution are revealed.

scholarly journals Determining Purpose of Academic Discipline “Physical Education” for Future Teachers

2016 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Ж. О. Цимбалюк ◽  
Т. І. Гогіна
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
General Level ◽  
First Year ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
First Year Students ◽  
Higher Educational

The research objective is to determine the purpose of physical education in pedagogical higher educational institutions. Materials and methods. The research used: theoretical analysis and collation of scientific literature; study of guidelines and documents regulating the process of organizing and conducting the discipline “Physical Education” in a higher educational institution; questionnaires. The participants of the experiment were 60 first-year students (enrolled in 2015-2016) of the School of Ukrainian Language and Literature of H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University. Research results. The analysis of the questionnaires revealed low rates of motivational variants in the choice of the sports section related to the future profession. The research specified the purpose of the discipline “Physical Education” in a pedagogical higher educational institution, and defined the health-preserving competence. Conclusions. The specific nature of the pedagogical profession requires that future teachers acquire the health-preserving competence within the discipline “Physical Education”, namely, the ability to maintain a general level of physical health needed to conduct social and professional activity.

scholarly journals Studying of the levels of forming communicative competence of the future police officers

2018 ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Alina Kudlay
Keyword(s):  
Police Officer ◽  
Police Officers ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Interpersonal Relations ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
The Future

As a result of the rapid development of intercultural communication and global transformations taking place in the world in the 90s of the XX century, it became necessary to create a new personality with a new set of qualities and competencies that are urgently needed for the rational functioning in a multicultural world. For the successful performance of professional duties is not enough to be a specialist who knows job, today. Modern Ukrainian society needs educated professionals who can think critically and make decisions independently in a situation that requires a choice, that is, to be dynamic, mobile, creative. That is, the main feature of professional activity is its development, which requires constant updating and improvement of skills. Each specialist should acquire new knowledge and improve their skills, and, consequently, improve their professional qualities. According to research, professionals who are not engaged in improving professional competence, there comes a time in life when they have internal dissatisfaction with their activities and they need to improve professional skills, or even change their professional orientation. Given the large variety of information technologies at all educational levels, it is not difficult to improve your professional level, and mobile learning is a way to solve a number of educational problems today. In this regard, the relevance of communicative education of future police officers is increasing. After all, the need to train a competent police officer capable of effective professional activity in a multi-ethnic environment is a priority in the training of future police officers in the parameters of European standards. The socio-cultural aspect in the professional training of future police officers is not only the formation of communicative competence, but also the space of interpersonal relations, in which a holistic culture of the individual is formed. The article presents an analysis of the diagnostic results of the formation of communicative competence of the future police officer. The results demonstrate the levels of formation of communicative competence of future police officers in cognitive, emotional and behavioural components.

scholarly journals COMPETENCE APPROACH TO PROFESSIONAL-APPLIED PHYSICAL TRAINING OF AVIATION SPECIALISTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Inna Galimska ◽  
◽  
Volodymyr Galimskyi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Unmanned Aerial Systems ◽  
Mental Training ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Productive Work ◽  
The Future

The article analyzes the scientific psychological and pedagogical literature on the problem of competence approach. The key, basic and special competencies of the future aviation specialist are considered. It is understood as a system of relevant knowledge, skills, abilities and values, which are reproduced in the ability and willingness of the individual to solve professional problems of various kinds. The professional competence of the future aviation specialist includes basic (unique for specialists of different profiles) and professional (due to the specifics of the field of activity) competencies. The leading role of professional and applied-physical training in the process of forming the competence of an aviation specialist is substantiated. To a large extent, the formation of both basic and professional competencies is facilitated by professional and applied physical training. The content of professional and applied physical training determines the requirements for the personality of the specialist, and, above all, the requirements for his physical and mental training, which, in turn, are determined by factors closely related to the specifics of professional activity. The content of professional and applied-physical training determines the requirements for the personality of the specialist, and, above all, the requirements for his physical and mental training, which, in turn, are determined by factors closely related to the specifics of professional activity. Professional and applied physical training of future aviation specialists for highly productive work is carried out in the following areas: mastering applied skills and abilities that are elements of certain sports; accentuated education of certain physical and special qualities, especially important for the highly productive work of the future aviation specialist; obtaining applied knowledge and skills of application of means of physical culture in the mode of work and rest taking into account extreme working conditions and age features. However, professional and applied-physical training is not а separate from the traditional system of physical education, but is organically linked to all its main areas, an important part, the section of physical education, the main content of which is the formation of physical abilities that meet the specific needs of this profession, equipping with professional skills and abilities, and means the formation of professional competence of the specialist. At the same time, the new strategy of professional training of cadets should consist not only in specially organized physical training classes, but also independent, conscious and active motor activity in order to effectively psychophysical adaptation to the socio-legal conditions of modern life. In the Standard of higher education preparation of the master on a specialty 272-Aviation transport Educational qualification: the master on systems of management of safety of aviation; master's degree in unmanned aerial systems and complexes; Master of Air Traffic Services from the list of competencies of the graduate, we have identified those that are formed in the process of professional and applied physical training. Pedagogical conditions for effective implementation of the competency-based approach to professional-applied physical training of future aviation specialists in flight higher educational institutions have been developed: ensuring the formation of positive motivation for future professional activity and own professional reliability; creation of educational situations of quasi-professional aviation activity at all stages of physical training; use of professional interaction as a basis for ensuring the quality of professional activity.

scholarly journals ПРОФЕСІЙНА ПІДГОТОВКА МАЙБУТНЬОГО ВЧИТЕЛЯ БІОЛОГІЇ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЗАВДАНЬ КОМПЕТЕНТНІСНОГО ПІДХОДУ

2019 ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
О. М. Воробйова
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teacher Training ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Quality Management System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Teacher Competence ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Biology Teacher ◽  
The Future

The article justifies the current trends of the future Biology teacher training in the context of tasks of outcome-based approach. It is proved that the functioning of the modern system of specialists training, raising social requirements for institutions of higher education determinates the necessity for highly qualified teachers who are able to organize the educational process creatively and achieve high quality results. It is established that the quality improvement of the future Biology teacher training is due to the possibility of mobile response of the educational process to the public needs, school needs, human needs. It is possible to implement the set of tasks by building a quality management system of the future teacher training, which is aimed at formation of key and special competences. Since Ukraine has been involved in Bologna Process (2005) and as provided for by the Berlin Communique (2003) and Lisbon Treaty (2007) the modernization of the higher education is started in our country. The main purpose of it is to realize a big number of innovations and the honored position among them is taken by competence-based approach. An important factor in developing of the future Biology teacher competence is the providing of whole new level of methodological disciplines studying, as the Biology teacher methodological training is a part of the general culture, which is also the main link of the general qualities structure, which is the basis of the modern teacher’s model. The professional competence of the Biology teacher is interpreted in the research as an integral, intellectual, personal, professional association, which starts formation in the process of professional teacher’s training in higher educational institutions, develops and improves in the process of professional activity. The article analyses the peculiarities of the regulatory support of outcome-based approach for Biology teacher training in the educational process of a pedagogical institution of higher education. There was studied the genesis of the introduction of outcome-based approach into the system of specialists training in institutions of higher education of Ukraine. The definition of such concepts as “teacher training”, “outcome-based approach”, "professional competence," general competence”, “special (subject) competences” was clarified. It was proved that the competence of a Biology teacher is an integrated structure, which is determined by a dynamic combination of general and special competences, which determine the effectiveness of professional activity of a specialist.

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