scholarly journals NILAI-NILAI MULTIKULTURAL DAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI TEREMPOH MELAYU SINTANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-41
Author(s):  
Dian Findhiani Eka Hadi Lestari ◽  
Syamsul Kurniawan

This research is a study of the trempoh tradition that was carried out by the Malay community in sub-district Sintang, Districts Sintang, province West Borneo. The trempoh tradition is a repertoire of local culture that serves as a means of friendship and unifying between tribes, religions and ethnicities living in sub-district Sintang. This research determine to know how the implementation, multicultural values, and Islamic education values from the trempoh tradition. This research is a field research that uses descriptive qualitative method to describe the implementation and values of the tradition that are supplanted through observation, interviews and documents related to the tradition. The results of this study explain that the implementation of the trempoh tradition consists of the takbiran activities, family terempoh, male trempoh, female trempoh, and family terempoh. In the trempoh traditions there are multicultural values, such as: diversity, equality, humanity, justice, and democracy, while the Islamic education values from trempoh traditions, such as: religious, compassion, politeness, and social care. Penelitian ini merupakan studi terhadap tradisi terempoh yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Melayu di Kecamatan Sintang, Kabupaten Sintang, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Tradisi terempoh merupakan khasanah budaya lokal yang berfungsi sebagai sarana silaturahmi dan pemersatu antar suku, agama dan etnis yang tinggal di Kecamatan Sintang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan, nilai-nilai multikultur, dan nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dari tradisi terempoh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk memaparkan pelaksanaan dan nilai-nilai dari tradisi terempoh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumen terkait tradisi terempoh. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pelaksanaan tradisi terempoh terdiri dari kegiatan takbiran keliling, terempoh keluarga, terempoh laki-laki, terempoh perempuan, dan terempoh kaum kerabat. Dalam tradisi terempoh terdapat nilai-nilai multikultural, berupa: keragaman, kesetaraan, kemanusiaan, keadilan, dan demokrasi, sementara nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dari tradisi terempoh, yaitu: religius, kasih sayang, kesantunan, dan kepedulian sosial.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trina Melianingsih, Sheila Oksapariana a *

The theme of this research is about the strategy of labor carriers (buruh gendong) to exist in facing the various life dynamics around the area of Beringharjo market, Yogyakarta. Researcher desire to know how the strategy or effort done by all labor in order to take care of themselves existence and also how the role of the social capital that playing in a part of its effort. Strategy can be formulated as effort to take care of themselves existence as labor carry on the back woman at Beringharjo market. Method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. In this research, there are six labors of women carriers (buruh gendong perempuan) that still active work around the area of Beringharjo market taken as the informant object. According to them, we know how their efforts and strategy done to take care of themselves existence in facing of the dynamics life at Beringharjo market. One of their strategies is join the labor group in the area of Beringharjo market. Sayuk Rukun Association directs under construction an institution which interest in charwoman activity. A lot of efforts developed, for example cooperation, saving and loan and religious activity which usually always continued with the activity of health service. In religious activity, it also gives some materials to add their knowledge. In this research found some factors related to the background of the existence of labor woman carriers (buruh gendong perempuan) and also efforts done to maintain themselves in facing of market economics.   Keyword: Existence, Labor, Woman Carrier


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARZIKO

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of Islamic education in Kemuhamadiyahan in shaping the character of students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Baubau. This research uses a qualitative method. Namely, research that goes to the place of research directly to make observations about a phenomenon in a scientific situation. Following the theme that the researcher discussed and the type of research used was field research. Collecting data using interviews, documentation, and observation. The results showed that: 1) implementation of al-Islamic education Kemuhamadiyahan in shaping character at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Baubau is applied in learning with habituation and giving examples and inculcating character values in students through learning materials, methods, and evaluation in learning. 2) There are several character-building implementations, there are several obstacles and solutions offered. The barrier is the lack of intensity in providing direction and habituation which still has weaknesses. The solution offered is the need for collaboration with parents or guardians in intense supervision and habituation. 3) The results of the implementation of al-Islamic Kemuhamadiyahan education in shaping character, namely building and shaping the attitudes and morals of students. So that students have an attitude of respect and appreciation. Fostering the religious level and motivation to worship students. So that students have the intellectual, emotional, and spiritual intelligence of students to develop properly.Keywords: Education, Kemuhammadiyahan, Character


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36
Author(s):  
Inayatusshalihah Inayatusshalihah

Abstract Buton was a maritim sultanate in Southeast Sulawesi. It had a strategic location because it was a centre of transit and trade in Nusantara and Asia. This situation caused cultural contact and arose new Butonese culture. A kind of cultural product is literate tradition using such as Jawi script (Arabic-Malay) that appeared from interaction of local culture, the Butonese, with islam. In history of Buton many kitab was writen in Jawi script including Kitab Sarana Walio. Taking descriptive-qualitative method, the writer analyze Jawi script that was used in Sarana Walio text. This analyze was related with cultural context that underlied the appearance of this script. This research has found the system of writing with Jawi script in this manuscript. Based on ortographic system, Jawi script in Sarana Walio is not different from ortography of Arabic-Malay system in Nusantara. Graphem consist of consonant and vocal which is symbolized by huruf saksi, not punctuation. Meanwhile, there’s inconsistence in the case of word writing in manuscript. ---Abstrak Buton merupakan kesultanan maritim di Sulawesi Tenggara yang memiliki letak strategis karena menjadi pusat persinggahan dan perdagangan Nusantara dan Asia. Hal ini tentu saja menyebabkan terjadinya kontak budaya yang memunculkan bentuk-bentuk kebudayaan baru di masyarakat Buton. Salah satunya adalah tradisi tulis aksara Jawi (Arab-Melayu) yang lahir dari interaksi budaya lokal masyarakat Buton dengan Islam. Banyak kitab dalam sejarah Buton yang ditulis dalam aksara Jawi, di antaranya Kitab Sarana Walio. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif, penulis mengkaji aksara Jawi dalam teks Sarana Walio, dihubungkan dengan konteks budaya yang melatari munculnya aksara tersebut. Penelitian telah menemukan adanya sistem penulisan aksara Jawi dalam naskah tersebut. Ditinjau dari ortografinya, aksara Jawi dalam Sarana Walio tidak berbeda dengan sistem ejaan Arab-Melayu pada umumnya di Nusantara. Grafem terdiri atas grafem konsonan dan grafem vokal yang dilambangkan dengan huruf saksi, tidak dengan tanda baca. Selain itu, ada inkonsistensi penyalin naskah dalam penulisan beberapa kata.DOI: 10.15408/al-turas.v23i1.4794


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Eko Setiawan

As an institution that is concerned with Islamic Education, especially the Qur'an, TK Aisyiyah 19 Bandung has made Al-Qur'an education as a priority curriculum. Based on this, the author tries to apply the Al-Qur'an learning method that is more interesting, by using Al-Bana Al-Quran learning method (story-based).The purpose of this study was to improve the early reading abilities of Al-Qur'an children in group B TK Aisyiyah 19 Bandung.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, with the type of classroom action research.The results of this study indicate that the application of Al-Bana Al-Quran learning method influences the early reading ability of Al-Quran children aged 5-6 years in TK Aisyiyah 19 Bandung.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
HASTANG HASTANG

This research aims to know how Arabic dictionary affective in translating Qiraah by using android application. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Meanwhile, the population of this research is the second semester academic year 2016/2017 with purposive sampling as a technique to collect the sample is PS 6. The data were collected by using test, observation, and interview. The instrument of this research is performance instrument, observation guidance, and interview guidance. The data collection have done from the result of this research would be analyzed by using qualitative data analyzed. The result of this research showed that 1). Based on the performance of the students in general were able to translate Qiraah that have been prepared. 2). The result of interview showed that the students easy to find out the meaning of each mufradat so that by using this method in translating the Arabic text at the previous meeting. As the result, this application is very helpful in translating.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Kurniati .

Abstract The theme of this research on adaptation strategies angkringan traders to exist in the face of the dynamics of life in the surrounding area of Jl. K.H. Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Researchers want to know how the strategy or the efforts made by angkringan traders in order to maintain his existence and how social capital, which in turn play a role in these efforts. The strategy can be formulated as an effort to maintain his existence as a angkringan’s trader around Jl. K.H. Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The method used in this research using descriptive qualitative method. In this study, there are two classifi cations of traders who hung (trade) around the area of Jl. K.H. Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta, which is used as one of the objects of informants, namely traders patterned angkringan traditional and modern. Through the narrative they can know how the efforts and strategies undertaken to maintain his existence in the face of the dynamics of life in the surrounding area of Jl. K.H. Ali Maksum Krapyak, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The strategy is one of them is to increase infrastructure facilities in Angkringan, such as a more representative (wider), Television, snacks are varied, not only the main menu as in angkringan others. In this study found the factors underlying the existence of traders angkringan and efforts are being made to defend themselves in the face of the local economy. Keywords: Existence, Strategy adaptation, Angkringan Traders, Krapyak Bantul.


Author(s):  
Putu Agus Bratayadnya

This paper discusses about verb clean activity using water in Balinese. Unlike Indonesian that are only have less variation words to clean human body like mandi and keramas. Balinese has some more variations to say specific meaning for clean using water. From this phenomenon, the verbs are interested to discuss particularly using theory of Natural Semantic Metalanguage by Anna Weirzbicka’s in her book entitled Semantics: Primes and Universal which was published by Oxford University in 1996.This paper was analyzed using Descriptive Qualitative Method and did both library and field research method. Library research had done by finding the verbs in Balinese books and articles. Afterwards field research did with observation with asking some Balinese speakers. Five words are found to clean a human body; Mambuh (For cleaning hair), Mesugi (face) etc. Meanwhile one word (ngumbah) is neutral??. It means the word can be used to describe in human body and non-human body.Then the last, there are two words in Balinese which were found to describe cleaning activity using water in Balinese to clean something or the activity which not to clean human body like nyusud and ngepel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
Risa Dewi Rahmawati

This research studies about expressive speech act in Crazy Rich Asian movie, the objectives of the research are to describe (1) to analyze the type of expressive speech act found in Crazy Rich Asian movie and (2) to describe the S-P-E-A-K-I-N-G model used in Crazy Rich Asian movie. This research used theory from Searle (1985) and Hymes (1974) in analyzing the data. There are twelve expressive speech act mentioned by Searle; apologize, thank, condole, congratulate, complain, lament, protest, deplore, boast, compliment, greet, and welcome. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The researcher collected expressive speech act utterances as the data to be analyzed; in analyzing the data the researcher used S-P-E-A-K-I-N-G model. The results showed that there were 52 data of expressive speech act and only ten types of expressive speech found in Crazy Rich Asian movie, some of the expressive types appeared except expressive act of condole and boast. the researcher used SPEAKING model is to know how the meaning of the social context, the purpose of the interaction in detail and describe them into analysis text. From the data analysis it shows that the types of expressive speech act that oftenly come up are apologize, thank and compliment. It shows that the characters in the Crazy Rich Asian movie more showed politeness and friendly attitude to others.


JURISDICTIE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Meriyati Meriyati ◽  
Havis Aravik

<p>This study discusses the impact of religious tourism bait al-Qur’an al-Akbar to the economy around boarding school IGM Al-Ihsaniyah Palembang City with the aim to know how the impact of religious tourism bait al-Qur’an al-Akbar to the economy around the boarding school of IGM Al-Ihsaniyah of Palembang City. This research is a mixture of research on library research (field research) and field research (field research). The approach used is descriptive qualitative that aims to give description or describe the reality that there is or what happened to the object under study. The results of this study show that religious tourism bait al-Qur’an al-Akbar very positive impact on the economy around the boarding school IGM al-Ihsaniyah Palembang.</p><p><br />Penelitian ini membahas tentang dampak wisata religi bait al-Qur’an al-Akbar terhadap ekonomi di sekitar Pondok Pesantren IGM Al-Ihsaniyah Kota Palembang dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak wisata religi bait al-Qur’an al-Akbar terhadap ekonomi di sekitar Pondok Pesantren IGM Al-Ihsaniyah Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian campuran antara penelitian penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan penelitian lapangan (field research). Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran atau mendeskripsikan kenyataan yang ada atau apa yang terjadi pada objek yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa wisata religi bait al-Qur’an al-Akbar sangat berdampak positif terhadap ekonomi di sekitar pondok pesantren IGM al-Ihsaniyah Kota Palembang.</p>


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-122
Author(s):  
Wati Kurniawati

Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi struktur frasa, klausa, dan kalimat bahasa Talondo yang dituturkan oleh masyarakat Talondo, di Desa Bonehau, Kecamatan Bonehau, Kabupaten Mamuju.  Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini bagaimana struktur frasa, klausa, dan kalimat bahasa Talondo? Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi struktur frasa, klausa, dan kalimat bahasa Talondo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa aspek kebahasaan, yaitu frasa, klausa, dan kalimat dilakukan dengan teknik kerja sama dengan informan dan teknik kuesioner. Pengumpulan data itu dilakukan dengan kuesioner, simak, wawancara, dan catat. Sumber data lisan diperoleh dari informan penutur asli. Penentuan informan berpedoman pada kualifikasi dan kemampuan penutur. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih berdasarkan kriteria responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Talondo memiliki struktur frasa endosentris yang berkonstruksi atributif dan koordinatif. Konstruksi atributit memiliki empat tipe, yaitu nomina, verba, adjektiva, dan numeralia sebagai konstituen induk. Konstruksi koordinatif memiliki enam tipe, yaitu nomina, verba, adjektiva, preposisi, numeralia, dan adverbia sebagai konstituennya. Selain frasa endosentris, bahasa Talondo memiliki struktur frasa eksosentris yang berkonstruksi direktif, konektif, objektif, dan predikatif. Konstruksi direktif memiliki empat struktur frasa. Konstruksi konektif memiliki delapan struktur frasa. Konstruksi objektif memiliki satu struktur frasa. Konstruksi predikatif memiliki delapan struktur frasa. Sementara itu, konstruksi klausa terdiri atas unsur subjek dan predikat yang terdiri atas satu predikat atau lebih. Kalimat terdiri atas unsur predikat dan subjek dengan atau tanpa objek, pelengkap dan keterangan. Unsur predikat dan subjek merupakan unsur yang kehadirannya selalu wajib. Pola kalimat dasar meliputi tipe S-P, S-P-O, S-P-Pel, S-P-Ket, S-P-O-Pel, dan S-P-O-Ket. This research identifies the structure of phrases, clauses and sentences in the Talondo language spoken by the Talondo community, in Bonehau Village, Bonehau District, Mamuju Regency. The focus of the problem in this research is how the structure of phrases, clauses and sentences in the Talondo language? This study aims to identify the structure of Talondo phrases, clauses and sentences. This research is a field research using descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques in the form of linguistic aspects, i.e. phrases, clauses and sentences, were carried out in collaboration with informants and questionnaire techniques. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire, refer, interview, and note. Sources of oral data were obtained from native speakers of the Talondo language in Talondo Hamlet, Bonehau Village, Bonehau District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The determination of informants is based on the qualifications and abilities of the speaker.The sample in this study was chosen based on the criteria of the respondents. The results showed that the Talondo language had an endocentric phrase structure that was attributive and coordinated constructions. Atributive construction have four types, namely nouns, verbs, adjectives, and numeralia as parent constituents. Coordinative construction has six types, namely nouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions, numeralia, and adverbs as constituents. In addition to endocentric phrases, Talondo has an exocentric phrase structure that has directive, connective, objective, and predictive constraction. The directive construction has four phrase structures. Connective construction has eight phrase structures. Objective construction has one phrase structure. The predictive construction has eight phrase structures. Meanwhile, clause construction consists of subject and predicate elements consisting of one or more predicates. Sentences consist of predicate elements and subjects with or without objects, complements and captions. The element of predicate and subject is an element whose presence is always mandatory. The basic sentence patterns include type S-P, S-P-O, S-P-Comp, S-P-Capt, S-P-O-Comp, and S-P-O-Capt.


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