scholarly journals The New Geological Epoch, “Anthropocene,” as a Result of Human Economic Activity

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-149
Author(s):  
Viktor Ievdokymov ◽  
Oksana Oliinyk ◽  
Dymytrii Grytsyshen ◽  
Valentyna Ksendzuk ◽  
Galyna Nord
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Economic Knowledge ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Human Economic Activity ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
The Impact

The impact of human economic activity on the environment and its irreversible changes. An interdisciplinary approach to the development of the economic system has been used in this paper due to the fact that the subject of the study goes beyond the functional economic sciences, and economics in general. The study is aimed at investigating the interaction of man, as an economic agent, and the environment. It has led to the study of research papers devoted to natural science, in particular, to changes in geological epochs, sustainable development and economic processes from the position of their influence on the environment. This allowed us to synthesize new economic knowledge about the importance of economic activity in the formation of the new geological epoch, “Anthropocene”. Based on the results of the study, the influence of human economic activity on the environment in the light of the geological, technocratic and economic development of society has been proved. The scientific results which were obtained can be used in reforming national economic systems by adapting them to leading world concepts on sustainable development.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF MANAGEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY OF THE REGION WITH THE PREDOMINANT TYPE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-326
Author(s):  
I. S. Borisova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Dominant Type ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Predominant Type ◽  
Priority Direction ◽  
Scientific Results

The article considers the main features of managing the sustainable development of the region's economy, which includes a predominant type of economic activity (PVCC). It is shown that in the current conditions, firstly, the process of planning the development of the regional economy is based on cascading, and secondly, when creating a scheme for interaction between the subjects of the economy, the main tasks are focused on improving the sustainability of the region's development, taking into account the resource restructuring of the dominant type of economic activity; thirdly, in order to involve PVCD in sustainable development of the region, the possibilities of using this type of activity as the driving force of changes are taken into account. Also, the article describes the enlarged list of ways to manage the sustainable development of the region's economy with PVC, presents a map of approaches to managing sustainable development of the economy of the Lipetsk region, with the predominance of the type of economic activity "Processing industries", and an author's algorithm for selecting the priority direction for the development of the region's economy with PVC. The analysis of the stability of products according to the types of economic activity of the Lipetsk region was carried out, on the basis of which a conclusion was made about the prospects of economic activities for balancing PVC. The most widespread restrictions of development of economy of region with prevailing type of economic activity are presented.Purpose; to formulate recommendations on the analysis of economic activities and the choice of products that will reduce the dependence of the region's economy on PVC.Methods: the scientific results are based on the main provisions of the neoclassical institutional theory, the principles of sustainable development and the basic postulates of the regional economy. The article uses comparative, analytical and economic-statistical methods.Results: formed a consolidated list of ways to manage the sustainable development of the region's economy with PVC, described the opportunities for choosing approaches to managing sustainable development of the economy of the Lipetsk region, with the predominance of the type of economic activity "Processing industries'", an algorithm for selecting the priority direction for the development of the region's economy with PVC, transformer rolling, anonymous expert questioning of the sustainability of economic activities of the Lipetsk region, the most common restrictions on the development of the region's economy with the predominant type of economic activity are revealed.Conclusions and Relevance: the practical importance of the developed methodological provisions lies in the possibility of their application to analyze possible directions for improving the sustainability of economic development in specific regions. In particular, for the Lipetsk region, the most potential for sustainability are the types of economic activities "Transport and Communication", "Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry".

Evaluation of Industrial Tendency of Sustainable Development in the City of Weifang

2016 ◽  
Vol 851 ◽  
pp. 668-672
Author(s):  
Le Feng Liu ◽  
Chang Jiang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Energy Crisis ◽  
Related Field ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
City Policy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Climate change and energy crisis has crucial impact on the economic activity and industry, and sustainable development is a solution to our future generation to meet their own need under the impact of climate change and energy crisis. Sustainable development has varies meanings, therefore leads to different responses to this definition. This paper aims to evaluate the industry tendency of sustainable development in Weifang. The evaluation first considers sustainable development situation of Weifang today, and assess the sustainable development industry in that city, and then predicts tendency of future sustainable development, and in the end predicts the customer demand of sustainable development industry. To analysis this, the researchers interview leading expert in the sustainable development industry and review the literature of related field. The paper helps to clarify the sustainable development in the industry of Weifang and help city policy maker to guide the sustainable development.

scholarly journals Smart City as a Model for Sustainable Development of Territories

2021 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 05003
Author(s):  
Konstantin Semyachkov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Smart City ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
City Model ◽  
The Impact

The article examines the impact of digital technologies on the sustainable development of ecological and economic systems. The main aspects that make the development of digital technologies especially relevant for environmental modernization and sustainable development are analyzed. It is shown that the large-scale use of digital technologies contributes to the development of new tools, models and methods of urban management. One of the promising areas for the development of the urban environment in these conditions is the concept of a smart city. Based on the analysis of research on the topic of smart cities, the effects of the use of the smart city model for the formation of the foundations of sustainable development of territories are noted.

scholarly journals Konsep Pendistribusian Kekayaan Menurut Al-Quran

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Taufik Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Distribution System ◽  
Normative Values ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Value Judgment ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
A Value ◽  
The People ◽  
Human Economic Activity ◽  
Structural Poverty ◽  
The Impact

Wealth according to the Qur'an: Distribution of current income is a very important thing. If the income distribution is not appropriate to do, then most of the income and resources would be controlled by the capitalist monopolies, resulting in many people remain in poverty despite the country having abundant resources. On these basic considerations can be affirmed that the welfare and prosperity of the people depend on the way how it should be equitable distribution system could be implemented. Islam as a source of value to combine economic development with the religious sector. The activities of distribution of goods and services and income, shall use a value judgment mechanistic determinism of Islam and not the other economic systems such as capitalism and socialism. Separation of positive and normative values lead to human economic activity economic destructive animal. The economic crisis that hit the Indonesian economy is the impact of the application of the system of political, legal, social system, education and the economy are not in accordance with value, impact on damage to ecosystems, forests, water pollution and the environment, and the process of structural poverty.

scholarly journals The Impact of Ecological and Economic Systems on the Sustainable Development of the Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 240-247
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Impact

This study is aimed at studying the significance of the influence of ecological and economic systems on the sustainable development of the economy. The article deals with theoretical and applied issues of sustainable development of the economy and ecological and economic systems. The influence of ecological and economic systems on the sustainable development of the economy is revealed.

The content of geodetic support

2020 ◽  
Vol 955 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Oznamets
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Significant Part ◽  
Extensive Experience ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Support Methods

Currently, geodetic support is a complex of technologies and methods that solve a wide range of problems. A significant part of geodetic support performs the functions of supporting various areas of national economic activity (for example, in the field of cadastre or sustainable development of territories). Extensive experience has been accumulated in the use and development of geodetic support and there is a need for its generalization and systematization of geodetic support methods. Geodetic support develops with the improvement of equipment and technologies. It meets the information and technological needs of the society. The author highlights the main tasks of geodetic support, which result from two concepts of the development of geodesy

The Main Problems and Directions of the Effective Development Tourism

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1219
Author(s):  
Zhassulan SADYKOV ◽  
Madina ABDIKARIMOVA ◽  
Ainur GABDULINA ◽  
Aigerim MAKHASHEVA ◽  
Rimma TAKHTAEVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
International Tourism ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cis Countries ◽  
Effective Development ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Active Formation ◽  
Tourist Flow

This article notes that the prospect of one of the export-oriented industries in the Republic of Kazakhstan may be inbound tourism, since it was he who successfully developed in a crisis and provided support to other sectors of the economy. At present, the Kazakhstan tourism market is in the stage of active formation and formation. It is highlighted that the peculiarities of the formation of the international tourism market, its interdependence from other spheres of economic activity are not yet sufficiently studied and do not have certain well-established development trends. Indicators of the competitiveness of tourism in Kazakhstan in terms of indices of sustainable development of tourism, the dynamics of inbound tourist flow to Kazakhstan from CIS countries and other non-CIS countries for 2013-2017, indicators of the use of locations in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2013-2017 are given. Proposals are made for the direction of effective development of tourism in the Republic of Kazakhstan by assessing the impact of international tourism on the socio-economic system of Kazakhstan.

scholarly journals SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ACTION PROGRAM: REVIEW OF GREEN, BLUE AND CIRCULAR ECONOMICS CONCEPTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 247-257
Author(s):  
Ye. Mishenin ◽  
I. Koblianska
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Economic Knowledge ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Circular Economics

The search for a methodological basis for economic development that meets the principles of sustainable development, and its transformation into real mechanisms of functioning of socio-economic systems, is an urgent problem of our time. Against this background, in less than 20 years, different concepts have been proclaimed as action programs for the economic development of nations: green, blue and circular economiсs. At the same time, the question about the interrelation of concepts of "green", "blue" and "circular" economics remains unresolved. Are these concepts complementary or alternative? Could they be implemented simultaneously? In what way they contribute to the goals of sustainable development? What is the ability of each of these concepts to put into practice progress towards sustainable development at different levels of socio-ecological and economic systems functioning? This study aims to answer these questions through the study, generalization and critical reflection of the research results of world and domestic scientists on the content and methodological principles that form the basis of green, blue and circular economics concepts. The main features, spheres, key accents and relations of these concepts are investigated in the article. The results of the analysis give grounds to conclude that with the change of "colors" of concepts aimed at ensuring the sustainable economic development, there is a transformation of understanding of the relationship between the economy and nature. There is a movement from an anthropocentrism, which, to some extent, formed the basis of a green economy built on the implementation of green technological solutions, to an understanding of the unity and interdependence of resource movements in the natural and economic system within a circular economy. A new vision of the socio-economic system, which operates on the basis of congruence with nature, changes the model based on human dominance. The proposed solutions are becoming more and more concrete – from the general policy guidelines within the Green Economy to specific mechanisms for the transformation of business models and the use of resources in a circular economics. This illustrates the paradigm shift of economic knowledge, its adaptation for sustainable resource management, policy making and support for institutional change and, in fact, gives reason to hope for the implementation of the idea of sustainable development, i.e. the harmonization of socio-economic processes within the natural constraints.

scholarly journals Stosunki geobotaniczno-leśne północnej części Wyżyny Śląsko-Krakowskiej na tle zróżnicowania i przemian środowiska [The variability and changes of forest vegetation in the northern part of the Silesia-Cracow Uplands]

2014 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 1-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janusz Hereźniak
Keyword(s):  
Middle Ages ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Vascular Plants ◽  
Plant Cover ◽  
Forest Vegetation ◽  
Anthropogenic Factors ◽  
Native Flora ◽  
Southern Poland ◽  
Human Economic Activity ◽  
The Impact

As a result of geobotanical research in a 3500 km<sup>2</sup> study area located in southern Poland it was determined that the native flora of vascular plants comprises about 1180 species, of which 46 are mountainous, 54 reach there the limit of their range, 5 are endemic, 44 threatened, 89 legally protected and many are rare in the scale of the country and region. Forests are differentiated into 17 associations and 3 communities. The dependence of the flora and vegetation on the type of habitat and human economic activity is demonstrated. Historical changes in the plant cover, mainly forest one, between the Middle Ages and today, mostly under the impact of anthropogenic factors, arę also presented.

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