scholarly journals Konsep Pendistribusian Kekayaan Menurut Al-Quran

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Taufik Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Distribution System ◽  
Normative Values ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Value Judgment ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
A Value ◽  
The People ◽  
Human Economic Activity ◽  
Structural Poverty ◽  
The Impact

Wealth according to the Qur'an: Distribution of current income is a very important thing. If the income distribution is not appropriate to do, then most of the income and resources would be controlled by the capitalist monopolies, resulting in many people remain in poverty despite the country having abundant resources. On these basic considerations can be affirmed that the welfare and prosperity of the people depend on the way how it should be equitable distribution system could be implemented. Islam as a source of value to combine economic development with the religious sector. The activities of distribution of goods and services and income, shall use a value judgment mechanistic determinism of Islam and not the other economic systems such as capitalism and socialism. Separation of positive and normative values lead to human economic activity economic destructive animal. The economic crisis that hit the Indonesian economy is the impact of the application of the system of political, legal, social system, education and the economy are not in accordance with value, impact on damage to ecosystems, forests, water pollution and the environment, and the process of structural poverty.

scholarly journals The New Geological Epoch, “Anthropocene,” as a Result of Human Economic Activity

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-149
Author(s):  
Viktor Ievdokymov ◽  
Oksana Oliinyk ◽  
Dymytrii Grytsyshen ◽  
Valentyna Ksendzuk ◽  
Galyna Nord
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Economic Knowledge ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Human Economic Activity ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
The Impact

The impact of human economic activity on the environment and its irreversible changes. An interdisciplinary approach to the development of the economic system has been used in this paper due to the fact that the subject of the study goes beyond the functional economic sciences, and economics in general. The study is aimed at investigating the interaction of man, as an economic agent, and the environment. It has led to the study of research papers devoted to natural science, in particular, to changes in geological epochs, sustainable development and economic processes from the position of their influence on the environment. This allowed us to synthesize new economic knowledge about the importance of economic activity in the formation of the new geological epoch, “Anthropocene”. Based on the results of the study, the influence of human economic activity on the environment in the light of the geological, technocratic and economic development of society has been proved. The scientific results which were obtained can be used in reforming national economic systems by adapting them to leading world concepts on sustainable development.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Land Subsidence Impact at Lowland Areas Using Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 04017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriani ◽  
Eddy Ibrahim ◽  
Dinar Dwi Anugerah Putranto ◽  
Azhar Kholiq Affandi
Keyword(s):  
Land Subsidence ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Ahp Method ◽  
A Value ◽  
The People ◽  
Indirect Impact ◽  
Tidal Area ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Land subsidence is a problem that often occurs in lowland areas. The impact of land subsidence causes losses in the economic, physical, ecological and social aspects. The impact of land subsidence could be felt directly and indirectly by the people, so an evaluation of the most frequent (dominant) impacts needs to be done. One method that could be use for assesment using AHP, using pairwise comparisons can be obtained the most frequent (dominant) land subsidence impact. From the results of the study indicate that the direct impact due to land subsidence (weight 0.608)) is more dominant than the indirect impact (0.392). Based on the value of each parameter, three dominant land subsidence impacts are infrastructure damage with a value of 0.387, an increase in the cost of infrastructure construction and maintenance with a value of 0.193 and a flood of 0.129. The results of observations and ground checking at the Tanjung Api-Api area, there was damage to several floors of residents' homes, damage to road and tilt of trees which were damaged in the economic field was the most dominant impact. While floods and seawater intrusion are not dominant in this area because the area is located in the tidal area.

The Impact of Digital Technologies on the Development of Entrepreneurship in Regional Socio-Economic Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 619-628
Author(s):  
N. P. Golubetskaya ◽  
E. V. Ushakova ◽  
T. V. Chirkova
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Digital Space ◽  
Progressive Development ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
New Organizational Forms ◽  
The Impact

The presented study focuses on a comprehensive analysis of digital technologies in the context of formation of priority directions for the development of regional socio-economic activities and deepening of business segments with allowance for the creation of innovative potential of economic entities.Aim. The study aims to develop a comprehensive approach to the formation of scenario approaches for the development of regional socio-economic systems in the context of the structural reorganization of the global economy.Tasks. The authors identify directions for the development of regional socio-economic systems in the context of digital technologies; assess the potential for entrepreneurship in segments that ensure the progressive development of regional socio-economic systems; develop recommendations for improving the performance of economic entities at the regional level of management.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition to comprehensively analyze the impact of digital technologies on the operation of regional economic entities within a common information space.Results. Business structures serve as a driving force in the use of information and communication technologies as they make it possible to increase the efficiency of production and provide competitive advantages in the long term. The structure of the global market of goods and services is transforming due to the rapid development of innovative technologies that accelerate the transition from the idea to the final product, its distribution and service. The global market determines the vector of progressive development based on the achievements of digital technologies in the long term. New organizational forms of regional socio-economic activity have formed under the influence of Internet technologies, reflecting the transition from marketing assessment of consumer behavior towards business models based on intellectual capital.Conclusions. The world’s largest IT companies have become major players in the international market of goods and services within the global digital space. Networking between economic entities is influenced by the dynamically developing active investment activity of leading enterprises. The capital market is currently transforming due to the increasing investment in international projects and programs by consortia and integration groups with the participation of major companies and countries that have the potential of using digital technologies. Global investment flows tend to increase in the segment associated with “mass-market” technologies. New opportunities for the development of entrepreneurship have emerged – for example, in the field of online games, e-commerce, and storage of database arrays. This process will inevitably reinforce the importance of global enterprises using intellectual capital and comprehensive analysis of data of the digital space of regional socio-economic systems. Global and local digital markets are transforming entrepreneurship, creating new organizational forms for its implementation in regions that have the potential to create intellectual capital as a tool for solving national socio-economic problems.

Assistance of the Tanah Abang Traders Association (HIPTA) in dealing with the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 1849-1853
Author(s):  
Ida Busnetty ◽  
Dian Octaviani ◽  
Husna Leila Yusran ◽  
Safnita Safnita
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Digital Marketing ◽  
Market Place ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
The People ◽  
Trade Sector ◽  
Media Creation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Activity Restrictions

The prolonged crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia had a significant impact on various sectors, including the goods and services trade sector. Traders in the wholesale center of textiles and textile products in Tanah Abang are one of the parties who really feel the impact. The declining purchasing power of the people coupled with the necessity to close shops during the Implementation of community activity restrictions led to a decrease in income, while the obligation to pay operational costs still had to be carried out. This forced quite a number of traders to decide to close their businesses. The purpose of this activity is to find the best solution for the business continuity of traders. The method used is the focus group discussion. The conclusion obtained is the need for the application of digital marketing at the Tanah Abang wholesale center. The steps that need to be taken are socializing about the importance of digital marketing, training on social media creation and creating a market place or website that provides marketing access for all traders.

scholarly journals The Impact of the Primary Caregiver in the Functional and Cognitive Impairment Hospitalized Elderly

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-52
Author(s):  
Mª José Calero-García ◽  
Ana Raquel Ortega ◽  
Carmen Jiménez
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Admission ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Cognitive Capacity ◽  
Hospitalized Elderly ◽  
A Value ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact ◽  
At Home

At the present time there are more than 100.000 people over 85 and this progression will continue in the future. At the same time there is a motion of cares the context of the expense provokes the scarce development of the social and domiciliary attention services. In this contexture the influence of those person who take care of the elder people, as much at home as during the episode of hospital admission, can be decisive in the loss of and cognitive capacity of the elder person. Our aim is to analyze the influence of various people who work as the main caregiver at home and during the hospital admission in the functional and cognitive of the elder person. To reach the investigation results that have been proposed in this work a “quasi” experimental design of repeated measures. Among the results, the influence of the people who act as the main caregivers worth an especial mention, during the elder hospitalization, watching that those people accompanied by their couples and children suffer a softer functional loss, meanwhile their hospitalization. This difference means a great reveal as it makes manifest through the computation of the size of the effect that give us a value for the “d” of Cohen of 0`984. We stand out the novelty of including the type of the main caregiver person at the hospital as one of the factors of back dependence at home and a change of residence after the hospitalization.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF LIBERALIZATION OF ASEAN AIR TRANSPORTATION ON INDONESIAN AIRLINES

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 332-341
Author(s):  
Oentoeng Wahjoe ◽  
Dini Dewi Heniarti ◽  
Anita Puspawati
Keyword(s):  
National Development ◽  
Air Transportation ◽  
Transportation Services ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The People ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Sea Transportation ◽  
Trade Center ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Liberalisation of air transportation practically is known as open sky policy. In the practice, the liberalisation of air transportation is divided into two group of services, i.e.: air transportation services, for passengers and goods (air service) which is categorized as hard rights and supporting services of the air transportation services (ancillary services) which is categorized as soft rights. The research in this paper focused in air transportation services for passengers and goods, consists of nine freedom of the air. The impact of the policy such as the Agreement regarding ASEAN open sky policy, is the readiness of Indonesian air transportation companies to compete with foreign air transportation companies. The government of Indonesia has to regulate the implementation of ASEAN Open Sky Policy to be projected in order to comply with national development, i.e. the function of air law in national development. The policy has been implemented by enact or amend the existing law as air law that regulate flight lines, the following provisions: To regulate flight line for foreign airlines to open flight lines in Indonesia region which may not or have not land and sea transportation. The regulation is intended to support mobility of humans, goods and services that may fulfil the needs of the people of Indonesia, which materially and spiritually and the development of the region. The regulation of flight lines of foreign air transportation for region of tourism, industrial and trade center. The regulation is intended to support the national economic development of Indonesia.

scholarly journals The Impact of the Primary Caregiver in the Functional and Cognitive Impairment Hospitalized Elderly

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-52
Author(s):  
Mª José Calero-García ◽  
Ana Raquel Ortega ◽  
Carmen Jiménez
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Admission ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Cognitive Capacity ◽  
Hospitalized Elderly ◽  
A Value ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact ◽  
At Home

At the present time there are more than 100.000 people over 85 and this progression will continue in the future. At the same time there is a motion of cares the context of the expense provokes the scarce development of the social and domiciliary attention services. In this contexture the influence of those person who take care of the elder people, as much at home as during the episode of hospital admission, can be decisive in the loss of and cognitive capacity of the elder person. Our aim is to analyze the influence of various people who work as the main caregiver at home and during the hospital admission in the functional and cognitive of the elder person. To reach the investigation results that have been proposed in this work a “quasi” experimental design of repeated measures. Among the results, the influence of the people who act as the main caregivers worth an especial mention, during the elder hospitalization, watching that those people accompanied by their couples and children suffer a softer functional loss, meanwhile their hospitalization. This difference means a great reveal as it makes manifest through the computation of the size of the effect that give us a value for the “d” of Cohen of 0`984. We stand out the novelty of including the type of the main caregiver person at the hospital as one of the factors of back dependence at home and a change of residence after the hospitalization.

scholarly journals The Impact of pandemic upon the attitude of the audience towards the communicator

2021 ◽  
pp. 22-34
Author(s):  
Nataliya Aleksandrovna Kontsevaya
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Life Events ◽  
Positive Feedback ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Medical Doctors ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The People ◽  
Emotional Component ◽  
The Impact

PR-campaign requires an effective communication process between the communicator and the audience. Therefore, with the development of social networks and increasing importance of the audience and its positive feedback for promotion of the brand, the popular bloggers-influencers are being used as the communicators. These are the people who have certain authority and trust among their followers. They share not only their life events, but also opinions on various issues: from politics to environmental protection, as well as give recommendations for purchasing certain goods and services. Based on the two closes survey conducted by the author in 2019 and 2021, this article traces the change in the attitude of the online audience towards bloggers-influencers due to the coronavirus pandemic. Comparing the results of surveys, the author captures such tendencies as drop in the level of trust in the popular bloggers, an increase in the level of trust in medical doctors and niche bloggers. The author attempts to explain these tendencies by advancing the hypotheses that involve the emotional component of the concept of “trust”; namely, the content used by popular bloggers could cause negative emotions in the audience at the time of pandemic, while niche bloggers used relevant content and established better connection with their audience. As far as trust in the medical doctors, the author indicates a possible link with the increased number of medical doctors being the key speakers in mass media.

Research Participation Experiences of Informants of Suicide and Control Cases

Crisis ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 238-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul W. C. Wong ◽  
Wincy S. C. Chan ◽  
Philip S. L. Beh ◽  
Fiona W. S. Yau ◽  
Paul S. F. Yip ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethical Issues ◽  
Research Participation ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Initial Contact ◽  
Psychological Autopsy ◽  
Autopsy Study ◽  
The People ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

Background: Ethical issues have been raised about using the psychological autopsy approach in the study of suicide. The impact on informants of control cases who participated in case-control psychological autopsy studies has not been investigated. Aims: (1) To investigate whether informants of suicide cases recruited by two approaches (coroners’ court and public mortuaries) respond differently to the initial contact by the research team. (2) To explore the reactions, reasons for participation, and comments of both the informants of suicide and control cases to psychological autopsy interviews. (3) To investigate the impact of the interviews on informants of suicide cases about a month after the interviews. Methods: A self-report questionnaire was used for the informants of both suicide and control cases. Telephone follow-up interviews were conducted with the informants of suicide cases. Results: The majority of the informants of suicide cases, regardless of the initial route of contact, as well as the control cases were positive about being approached to take part in the study. A minority of informants of suicide and control cases found the experience of talking about their family member to be more upsetting than expected. The telephone follow-up interviews showed that none of the informants of suicide cases reported being distressed by the psychological autopsy interviews. Limitations: The acceptance rate for our original psychological autopsy study was modest. Conclusions: The findings of this study are useful for future participants and researchers in measuring the potential benefits and risks of participating in similar sensitive research. Psychological autopsy interviews may be utilized as an active engagement approach to reach out to the people bereaved by suicide, especially in places where the postvention work is underdeveloped.

Retrospective analysis of the resilience of Russian regions as socio-economic systems

2019 ◽  
pp. 46-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir V. Klimanov ◽  
Sofiya М. Kazakova ◽  
Anna A. Mikhaylova
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Financial Indicators ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Integral Index ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Economic Resilience ◽  
Correlation Dependence ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The article examines the impact of various socio-economic and financial indicators on the resilience of Russian regions. For each region, the integral index of resilience is calculated, and its correlation dependence with the selected indicators is revealed. The study confirms the relationship between fiscal resilience and socio-economic resilience of the regions. The analysis of panel data for 75 regions from 2007 to 2016 shows that there are significant differences in the dynamics of indicators in different periods. In particular, the degree of exposure to the negative effects of the crises of 2008—2009 and 2014—2015 in non-resilient regions is higher than in resilient ones.

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